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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.example.android.apis.preference;
     18 
     19 import com.example.android.apis.R;
     20 
     21 import android.content.Context;
     22 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
     23 import android.os.Bundle;
     24 import android.preference.PreferenceActivity;
     25 import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
     26 
     27 /**
     28  * This activity is an example of a simple settings screen that has default
     29  * values.
     30  * <p>
     31  * In order for the default values to be populated into the
     32  * {@link SharedPreferences} (from the preferences XML file), the client must
     33  * call
     34  * {@link PreferenceManager#setDefaultValues(android.content.Context, int, boolean)}.
     35  * <p>
     36  * This should be called early, typically when the application is first created.
     37  * An easy way to do this is to have a common function for retrieving the
     38  * SharedPreferences that takes care of calling it.
     39  */
     40 public class DefaultValues extends PreferenceActivity {
     41     // This is the global (to the .apk) name under which we store these
     42     // preferences.  We want this to be unique from other preferences so that
     43     // we do not have unexpected name conflicts, and the framework can correctly
     44     // determine whether these preferences' defaults have already been written.
     45     static final String PREFS_NAME = "defaults";
     46 
     47     @Override
     48     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
     49         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
     50 
     51         getPrefs(this);
     52         getPreferenceManager().setSharedPreferencesName(PREFS_NAME);
     53         addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.default_values);
     54     }
     55 
     56     static SharedPreferences getPrefs(Context context) {
     57         PreferenceManager.setDefaultValues(context, PREFS_NAME, MODE_PRIVATE,
     58                 R.xml.default_values, false);
     59         return context.getSharedPreferences(PREFS_NAME, MODE_PRIVATE);
     60     }
     61 }
     62