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      1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include <string>
      6 
      7 #include "base/bind.h"
      8 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
      9 #include "base/run_loop.h"
     10 #include "chrome/browser/chromeos/attestation/attestation_key_payload.pb.h"
     11 #include "chrome/browser/chromeos/attestation/attestation_policy_observer.h"
     12 #include "chrome/browser/chromeos/settings/cros_settings.h"
     13 #include "chrome/browser/chromeos/settings/cros_settings_names.h"
     14 #include "chrome/browser/chromeos/settings/device_settings_service.h"
     15 #include "chrome/browser/chromeos/settings/stub_cros_settings_provider.h"
     16 #include "chrome/browser/policy/cloud/mock_cloud_policy_client.h"
     17 #include "chromeos/attestation/mock_attestation_flow.h"
     18 #include "chromeos/dbus/mock_cryptohome_client.h"
     19 #include "content/public/test/test_browser_thread.h"
     20 #include "crypto/rsa_private_key.h"
     21 #include "net/cert/x509_certificate.h"
     22 #include "net/cert/x509_util.h"
     23 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
     24 
     25 using testing::_;
     26 using testing::Invoke;
     27 using testing::StrictMock;
     28 using testing::WithArgs;
     29 
     30 namespace chromeos {
     31 namespace attestation {
     32 
     33 namespace {
     34 
     35 // A test key encoded as ASN.1 PrivateKeyInfo from PKCS #8.
     36 const uint8 kTestKeyData[] = {
     37     0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0x55, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a,
     38     0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x82,
     39     0x01, 0x3f, 0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0x3b, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00,
     40     0xd9, 0xcd, 0xca, 0xcd, 0xc3, 0xea, 0xbe, 0x72, 0x79, 0x1c, 0x29, 0x37,
     41     0x39, 0x99, 0x1f, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x0e, 0xf0, 0x7b, 0x78, 0x77, 0x0e, 0x05,
     42     0x3b, 0x65, 0x34, 0x12, 0x62, 0xaf, 0xa6, 0x8d, 0x33, 0xce, 0x78, 0xf8,
     43     0x47, 0x05, 0x1d, 0x98, 0xaa, 0x1b, 0x1f, 0x50, 0x05, 0x5b, 0x3c, 0x19,
     44     0x3f, 0x80, 0x83, 0x63, 0x63, 0x3a, 0xec, 0xcb, 0x2e, 0x90, 0x4f, 0xf5,
     45     0x26, 0x76, 0xf1, 0xd5, 0x02, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x40, 0x64,
     46     0x29, 0xc2, 0xd9, 0x6b, 0xfe, 0xf9, 0x84, 0x75, 0x73, 0xe0, 0xf4, 0x77,
     47     0xb5, 0x96, 0xb0, 0xdf, 0x83, 0xc0, 0x4e, 0x57, 0xf1, 0x10, 0x6e, 0x91,
     48     0x89, 0x12, 0x30, 0x5e, 0x57, 0xff, 0x14, 0x59, 0x5f, 0x18, 0x86, 0x4e,
     49     0x4b, 0x17, 0x56, 0xfc, 0x8d, 0x40, 0xdd, 0x74, 0x65, 0xd3, 0xff, 0x67,
     50     0x64, 0xcb, 0x9c, 0xb4, 0x14, 0x8a, 0x06, 0xb7, 0x13, 0x45, 0x94, 0x16,
     51     0x7d, 0x3f, 0xe1, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xf6, 0x0f, 0x31, 0x6d, 0x06, 0xcc,
     52     0x3b, 0xa0, 0x44, 0x1f, 0xf5, 0xc2, 0x45, 0x2b, 0x10, 0x6c, 0xf9, 0x6f,
     53     0x8f, 0x87, 0x3d, 0xc0, 0x3b, 0x55, 0x13, 0x37, 0x80, 0xcd, 0x9f, 0xe1,
     54     0xb7, 0xd9, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xe2, 0x9a, 0x5f, 0xbf, 0x95, 0x74, 0xb5,
     55     0x7a, 0x6a, 0xa6, 0x97, 0xbd, 0x75, 0x8c, 0x97, 0x18, 0x24, 0xd6, 0x09,
     56     0xcd, 0xdc, 0xb5, 0x94, 0xbf, 0xe2, 0x78, 0xaa, 0x20, 0x47, 0x9f, 0x68,
     57     0x5d, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xaf, 0x8f, 0x97, 0x8c, 0x5a, 0xd5, 0x4d, 0x95,
     58     0xc4, 0x05, 0xa9, 0xab, 0xba, 0xfe, 0x46, 0xf1, 0xf9, 0xe7, 0x07, 0x59,
     59     0x4f, 0x4d, 0xe1, 0x07, 0x8a, 0x76, 0x87, 0x88, 0x2f, 0x13, 0x35, 0xc1,
     60     0x02, 0x20, 0x24, 0xc3, 0xd9, 0x2f, 0x13, 0x47, 0x99, 0x3e, 0x20, 0x59,
     61     0xa1, 0x1a, 0xeb, 0x1c, 0x81, 0x53, 0x38, 0x7e, 0xc5, 0x9e, 0x71, 0xe5,
     62     0xc0, 0x19, 0x95, 0xdb, 0xef, 0xf6, 0x46, 0xc8, 0x95, 0x3d, 0x02, 0x21,
     63     0x00, 0xaa, 0xb1, 0xff, 0x8a, 0xa2, 0xb2, 0x2b, 0xef, 0x9a, 0x83, 0x3f,
     64     0xc5, 0xbc, 0xd4, 0x6a, 0x07, 0xe8, 0xc7, 0x0b, 0x2e, 0xd4, 0x0f, 0xf8,
     65     0x98, 0x68, 0xe1, 0x04, 0xa8, 0x92, 0xd0, 0x10, 0xaa,
     66 };
     67 
     68 void DBusCallbackFalse(const BoolDBusMethodCallback& callback) {
     69   base::MessageLoop::current()->PostTask(
     70       FROM_HERE, base::Bind(callback, DBUS_METHOD_CALL_SUCCESS, false));
     71 }
     72 
     73 void DBusCallbackTrue(const BoolDBusMethodCallback& callback) {
     74   base::MessageLoop::current()->PostTask(
     75       FROM_HERE, base::Bind(callback, DBUS_METHOD_CALL_SUCCESS, true));
     76 }
     77 
     78 void DBusCallbackError(const BoolDBusMethodCallback& callback) {
     79   base::MessageLoop::current()->PostTask(
     80       FROM_HERE, base::Bind(callback, DBUS_METHOD_CALL_FAILURE, false));
     81 }
     82 
     83 void CertCallbackSuccess(const AttestationFlow::CertificateCallback& callback) {
     84   base::MessageLoop::current()->PostTask(
     85       FROM_HERE, base::Bind(callback, true, "fake_cert"));
     86 }
     87 
     88 void StatusCallbackSuccess(
     89     const policy::CloudPolicyClient::StatusCallback& callback) {
     90   base::MessageLoop::current()->PostTask(
     91       FROM_HERE, base::Bind(callback, true));
     92 }
     93 
     94 class FakeDBusData {
     95  public:
     96   explicit FakeDBusData(const std::string& data) : data_(data) {}
     97 
     98   void operator() (const CryptohomeClient::DataMethodCallback& callback) {
     99     base::MessageLoop::current()->PostTask(
    100         FROM_HERE,
    101         base::Bind(callback, DBUS_METHOD_CALL_SUCCESS, true, data_));
    102   }
    103 
    104  private:
    105   std::string data_;
    106 };
    107 
    108 }  // namespace
    109 
    110 class AttestationPolicyObserverTest : public ::testing::Test {
    111  public:
    112   AttestationPolicyObserverTest()
    113       : message_loop_(base::MessageLoop::TYPE_UI),
    114         ui_thread_(content::BrowserThread::UI, &message_loop_) {
    115     // Remove the real DeviceSettingsProvider and replace it with a stub.
    116     CrosSettings* cros_settings = CrosSettings::Get();
    117     device_settings_provider_ =
    118         cros_settings->GetProvider(kDeviceAttestationEnabled);
    119     cros_settings->RemoveSettingsProvider(device_settings_provider_);
    120     cros_settings->AddSettingsProvider(&stub_settings_provider_);
    121     cros_settings->SetBoolean(kDeviceAttestationEnabled, true);
    122     policy_client_.SetDMToken("fake_dm_token");
    123   }
    124 
    125   virtual ~AttestationPolicyObserverTest() {
    126     // Restore the real DeviceSettingsProvider.
    127     CrosSettings* cros_settings = CrosSettings::Get();
    128     cros_settings->RemoveSettingsProvider(&stub_settings_provider_);
    129     cros_settings->AddSettingsProvider(device_settings_provider_);
    130   }
    131 
    132  protected:
    133   enum CertExpiryOptions {
    134     CERT_VALID,
    135     CERT_EXPIRING_SOON,
    136     CERT_EXPIRED
    137   };
    138 
    139   enum MockOptions {
    140     MOCK_KEY_EXISTS = 1,          // Configure so a certified key exists.
    141     MOCK_KEY_UPLOADED = (1 << 1), // Configure so an upload has occurred.
    142     MOCK_NEW_KEY = (1 << 2)       // Configure expecting new key generation.
    143   };
    144 
    145   // Configures mock expectations according to |mock_options|.  If options
    146   // require that a certificate exists, |certificate| will be used.
    147   void SetupMocks(int mock_options, const std::string& certificate) {
    148     bool key_exists = (mock_options & MOCK_KEY_EXISTS);
    149     // Setup expected key / cert queries.
    150     if (key_exists) {
    151       EXPECT_CALL(cryptohome_client_, TpmAttestationDoesKeyExist(_, _, _))
    152           .WillRepeatedly(WithArgs<2>(Invoke(DBusCallbackTrue)));
    153       EXPECT_CALL(cryptohome_client_, TpmAttestationGetCertificate(_, _, _))
    154           .WillRepeatedly(WithArgs<2>(Invoke(FakeDBusData(certificate))));
    155     } else {
    156       EXPECT_CALL(cryptohome_client_, TpmAttestationDoesKeyExist(_, _, _))
    157           .WillRepeatedly(WithArgs<2>(Invoke(DBusCallbackFalse)));
    158     }
    159 
    160     // Setup expected key payload queries.
    161     bool key_uploaded = (mock_options & MOCK_KEY_UPLOADED);
    162     std::string payload = CreatePayload();
    163     EXPECT_CALL(cryptohome_client_, TpmAttestationGetKeyPayload(_, _, _))
    164         .WillRepeatedly(WithArgs<2>(Invoke(
    165             FakeDBusData(key_uploaded ? payload : ""))));
    166 
    167     // Setup expected key uploads.  Use WillOnce() so StrictMock will trigger an
    168     // error if our expectations are not met exactly.  We want to verify that
    169     // during a single run through the observer only one upload operation occurs
    170     // (because it is costly) and similarly, that the writing of the uploaded
    171     // status in the key payload matches the upload operation.
    172     bool new_key = (mock_options & MOCK_NEW_KEY);
    173     if (new_key || !key_uploaded) {
    174       EXPECT_CALL(policy_client_,
    175                   UploadCertificate(new_key ? "fake_cert" : certificate, _))
    176           .WillOnce(WithArgs<1>(Invoke(StatusCallbackSuccess)));
    177       EXPECT_CALL(cryptohome_client_,
    178                   TpmAttestationSetKeyPayload(_, _, payload, _))
    179           .WillOnce(WithArgs<3>(Invoke(DBusCallbackTrue)));
    180     }
    181 
    182     // Setup expected key generations.  Again use WillOnce().  Key generation is
    183     // another costly operation and if it gets triggered more than once during
    184     // a single pass this indicates a logical problem in the observer.
    185     if (new_key) {
    186       EXPECT_CALL(attestation_flow_, GetCertificate(_, _, _))
    187           .WillOnce(WithArgs<2>(Invoke(CertCallbackSuccess)));
    188     }
    189   }
    190 
    191   void Run() {
    192     AttestationPolicyObserver observer(&policy_client_,
    193                                        &cryptohome_client_,
    194                                        &attestation_flow_);
    195     observer.set_retry_delay(0);
    196     base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
    197   }
    198 
    199   std::string CreatePayload() {
    200     AttestationKeyPayload proto;
    201     proto.set_is_certificate_uploaded(true);
    202     std::string serialized;
    203     proto.SerializeToString(&serialized);
    204     return serialized;
    205   }
    206 
    207   bool CreateCertificate(CertExpiryOptions options, std::string* certificate) {
    208     base::Time valid_start = base::Time::Now() - base::TimeDelta::FromDays(90);
    209     base::Time valid_expiry;
    210     switch (options) {
    211       case CERT_VALID:
    212         valid_expiry = base::Time::Now() + base::TimeDelta::FromDays(90);
    213         break;
    214       case CERT_EXPIRING_SOON:
    215         valid_expiry = base::Time::Now() + base::TimeDelta::FromDays(20);
    216         break;
    217       case CERT_EXPIRED:
    218         valid_expiry = base::Time::Now() - base::TimeDelta::FromDays(20);
    219         break;
    220       default:
    221         NOTREACHED();
    222     }
    223     scoped_ptr<crypto::RSAPrivateKey> test_key(
    224         crypto::RSAPrivateKey::CreateFromPrivateKeyInfo(
    225             std::vector<uint8>(&kTestKeyData[0],
    226                                &kTestKeyData[arraysize(kTestKeyData)])));
    227     if (!test_key.get())
    228       return false;
    229     return net::x509_util::CreateSelfSignedCert(test_key.get(),
    230                                                 "CN=subject",
    231                                                 12345,
    232                                                 valid_start,
    233                                                 valid_expiry,
    234                                                 certificate);
    235   }
    236 
    237   base::MessageLoop message_loop_;
    238   content::TestBrowserThread ui_thread_;
    239   ScopedTestDeviceSettingsService test_device_settings_service_;
    240   ScopedTestCrosSettings test_cros_settings_;
    241   CrosSettingsProvider* device_settings_provider_;
    242   StubCrosSettingsProvider stub_settings_provider_;
    243   StrictMock<MockCryptohomeClient> cryptohome_client_;
    244   StrictMock<MockAttestationFlow> attestation_flow_;
    245   StrictMock<policy::MockCloudPolicyClient> policy_client_;
    246 };
    247 
    248 TEST_F(AttestationPolicyObserverTest, FeatureDisabled) {
    249   CrosSettings* cros_settings = CrosSettings::Get();
    250   cros_settings->SetBoolean(kDeviceAttestationEnabled, false);
    251   Run();
    252 }
    253 
    254 TEST_F(AttestationPolicyObserverTest, UnregisteredPolicyClient) {
    255   policy_client_.SetDMToken("");
    256   Run();
    257 }
    258 
    259 TEST_F(AttestationPolicyObserverTest, NewCertificate) {
    260   SetupMocks(MOCK_NEW_KEY, "");
    261   Run();
    262 }
    263 
    264 TEST_F(AttestationPolicyObserverTest, KeyExistsNotUploaded) {
    265   std::string certificate;
    266   ASSERT_TRUE(CreateCertificate(CERT_VALID, &certificate));
    267   SetupMocks(MOCK_KEY_EXISTS, certificate);
    268   Run();
    269 }
    270 
    271 TEST_F(AttestationPolicyObserverTest, KeyExistsAlreadyUploaded) {
    272   std::string certificate;
    273   ASSERT_TRUE(CreateCertificate(CERT_VALID, &certificate));
    274   SetupMocks(MOCK_KEY_EXISTS | MOCK_KEY_UPLOADED, certificate);
    275   Run();
    276 }
    277 
    278 TEST_F(AttestationPolicyObserverTest, KeyExistsCertExpiringSoon) {
    279   std::string certificate;
    280   ASSERT_TRUE(CreateCertificate(CERT_EXPIRING_SOON, &certificate));
    281   SetupMocks(MOCK_KEY_EXISTS | MOCK_KEY_UPLOADED | MOCK_NEW_KEY, certificate);
    282   Run();
    283 }
    284 
    285 TEST_F(AttestationPolicyObserverTest, KeyExistsCertExpired) {
    286   std::string certificate;
    287   ASSERT_TRUE(CreateCertificate(CERT_EXPIRED, &certificate));
    288   SetupMocks(MOCK_KEY_EXISTS | MOCK_KEY_UPLOADED | MOCK_NEW_KEY, certificate);
    289   Run();
    290 }
    291 
    292 TEST_F(AttestationPolicyObserverTest, IgnoreUnknownCertFormat) {
    293   SetupMocks(MOCK_KEY_EXISTS | MOCK_KEY_UPLOADED, "unsupported");
    294   Run();
    295 }
    296 
    297 TEST_F(AttestationPolicyObserverTest, DBusFailureRetry) {
    298   SetupMocks(MOCK_NEW_KEY, "");
    299   // Simulate a DBus failure.
    300   EXPECT_CALL(cryptohome_client_, TpmAttestationDoesKeyExist(_, _, _))
    301       .WillOnce(WithArgs<2>(Invoke(DBusCallbackError)))
    302       .WillRepeatedly(WithArgs<2>(Invoke(DBusCallbackFalse)));
    303   Run();
    304 }
    305 
    306 }  // namespace attestation
    307 }  // namespace chromeos
    308