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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_UI_VIEWS_ACCESSIBILITY_ACCESSIBILITY_EVENT_ROUTER_VIEWS_H_
      6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_UI_VIEWS_ACCESSIBILITY_ACCESSIBILITY_EVENT_ROUTER_VIEWS_H_
      7 
      8 #include <string>
      9 
     10 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     11 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
     12 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
     13 #include "chrome/browser/accessibility/accessibility_events.h"
     14 #include "chrome/browser/chrome_notification_types.h"
     15 #include "content/public/browser/notification_observer.h"
     16 #include "content/public/browser/notification_registrar.h"
     17 #include "ui/base/accessibility/accessibility_types.h"
     18 
     19 class Profile;
     20 
     21 template <typename T> struct DefaultSingletonTraits;
     22 
     23 namespace views {
     24 class View;
     25 }
     26 
     27 // NOTE: This class is part of the Accessibility Extension API, which lets
     28 // extensions receive accessibility events. It's distinct from code that
     29 // implements platform accessibility APIs like MSAA or ATK.
     30 //
     31 // Singleton class that adds listeners to many views, then sends an
     32 // accessibility notification whenever a relevant event occurs in an
     33 // accessible view.
     34 //
     35 // Views are not accessible by default. When you register a root widget,
     36 // that widget and all of its descendants will start sending accessibility
     37 // event notifications. You can then override the default behavior for
     38 // specific descendants using other methods.
     39 //
     40 // You can use Profile::PauseAccessibilityEvents to prevent a flurry
     41 // of accessibility events when a window is being created or initialized.
     42 class AccessibilityEventRouterViews : public content::NotificationObserver {
     43  public:
     44   // Get the single instance of this class.
     45   static AccessibilityEventRouterViews* GetInstance();
     46 
     47   // Handle an accessibility event generated by a view.
     48   void HandleAccessibilityEvent(
     49       views::View* view, ui::AccessibilityTypes::Event event_type);
     50 
     51   // Handle a menu item being focused (separate because a menu item is
     52   // not necessarily its own view).
     53   void HandleMenuItemFocused(const string16& menu_name,
     54                              const string16& menu_item_name,
     55                              int item_index,
     56                              int item_count,
     57                              bool has_submenu);
     58 
     59   // NotificationObserver implementation.
     60   virtual void Observe(int type,
     61                        const content::NotificationSource& source,
     62                        const content::NotificationDetails& details) OVERRIDE;
     63 
     64  private:
     65   friend struct DefaultSingletonTraits<AccessibilityEventRouterViews>;
     66 
     67   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(AccessibilityEventRouterViewsTest,
     68                            TestFocusNotification);
     69 
     70   AccessibilityEventRouterViews();
     71   virtual ~AccessibilityEventRouterViews();
     72 
     73   // Call DispatchAccessibilityNotification using a view storage id.
     74   static void DispatchNotificationOnViewStorageId(
     75       int view_storage_id,
     76       chrome::NotificationType type);
     77 
     78   // Checks the type of the view and calls one of the more specific
     79   // Send*Notification methods, below.
     80   void DispatchAccessibilityNotification(
     81       views::View* view,
     82       chrome::NotificationType type);
     83 
     84   // Each of these methods constructs an AccessibilityControlInfo object
     85   // and sends a notification of a specific accessibility event.
     86   static void SendButtonNotification(
     87       views::View* view,
     88       int type,
     89       Profile* profile);
     90   static void SendLinkNotification(
     91       views::View* view,
     92       int type,
     93       Profile* profile);
     94   static void SendMenuNotification(
     95       views::View* view,
     96       int type,
     97       Profile* profile);
     98   static void SendMenuItemNotification(
     99       views::View* view,
    100       int type,
    101       Profile* profile);
    102   static void SendTextfieldNotification(
    103       views::View* view,
    104       int type,
    105       Profile* profile);
    106   static void SendComboboxNotification(
    107       views::View* view,
    108       int type,
    109       Profile* profile);
    110   static void SendCheckboxNotification(
    111       views::View* view,
    112       int type,
    113       Profile* profile);
    114   static void SendWindowNotification(
    115       views::View* view,
    116       int type,
    117       Profile* profile);
    118   static void SendSliderNotification(
    119       views::View* view,
    120       int type,
    121       Profile* profile);
    122 
    123   // Return the name of a view.
    124   static std::string GetViewName(views::View* view);
    125 
    126   // Get the context of a view - the name of the enclosing group, toolbar, etc.
    127   static std::string GetViewContext(views::View* view);
    128 
    129   // Return a descendant of this view with a given accessible role, if found.
    130   static views::View* FindDescendantWithAccessibleRole(
    131       views::View* view,
    132       ui::AccessibilityTypes::Role role);
    133 
    134   // Return true if it's an event on a menu.
    135   static bool IsMenuEvent(views::View* view,
    136                           int type);
    137 
    138   // Recursively explore all menu items of |menu| and return in |count|
    139   // the total number of items, and in |index| the 0-based index of
    140   // |item|, if found. Initialize |count| to zero before calling this
    141   // method. |index| will be unchanged if the item is not found, so
    142   // initialize it to -1 to detect this case.
    143   static void RecursiveGetMenuItemIndexAndCount(views::View* menu,
    144                                                 views::View* item,
    145                                                 int* index,
    146                                                 int* count);
    147 
    148   // Recursively explore the subviews and return the text from the first
    149   // subview with a role of STATIC_TEXT.
    150   static std::string RecursiveGetStaticText(views::View* view);
    151 
    152   // The profile associated with the most recent window event  - used to
    153   // figure out where to route a few events that can't be directly traced
    154   // to a window with a profile (like menu events).
    155   Profile* most_recent_profile_;
    156 
    157   // Notification registrar so we can clear most_recent_profile_ when a
    158   // profile is destroyed.
    159   content::NotificationRegistrar registrar_;
    160 
    161   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AccessibilityEventRouterViews);
    162 };
    163 
    164 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_UI_VIEWS_ACCESSIBILITY_ACCESSIBILITY_EVENT_ROUTER_VIEWS_H_
    165