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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef PPAPI_CPP_WEBSOCKET_H_
      6 #define PPAPI_CPP_WEBSOCKET_H_
      7 
      8 #include "ppapi/c/ppb_websocket.h"
      9 #include "ppapi/cpp/resource.h"
     10 
     11 /// @file
     12 /// This file defines the WebSocket interface providing bi-directional,
     13 /// full-duplex, communications over a single TCP socket.
     14 
     15 // Windows headers will redefine SendMessage.
     16 #ifdef SendMessage
     17 #undef SendMessage
     18 #endif
     19 
     20 namespace pp {
     21 
     22 class CompletionCallback;
     23 class InstanceHandle;
     24 class Var;
     25 
     26 /// The <code>WebSocket</code> class providing bi-directional,
     27 /// full-duplex, communications over a single TCP socket.
     28 class WebSocket : public Resource {
     29  public:
     30   /// Constructs a WebSocket object.
     31   ///
     32   /// @param[in] instance The instance with which this resource will be
     33   /// associated.
     34   explicit WebSocket(const InstanceHandle& instance);
     35 
     36   /// Destructs a WebSocket object.
     37   virtual ~WebSocket();
     38 
     39   /// Connect() connects to the specified WebSocket server. You can call this
     40   /// function once for an object.
     41   ///
     42   /// @param[in] url A <code>Var</code> of string type representing a WebSocket
     43   /// server URL.
     44   ///
     45   /// @param[in] protocols A pointer to an array of <code>Var</code> of string
     46   /// type specifying sub-protocols. Each <code>Var</code> represents one
     47   /// sub-protocol. This argument can be null only if
     48   /// <code>protocol_count</code> is 0.
     49   ///
     50   /// @param[in] protocol_count The number of sub-protocols in
     51   /// <code>protocols</code>.
     52   ///
     53   /// @param[in] callback A <code>CompletionCallback</code> called
     54   /// when a connection is established or an error occurs in establishing
     55   /// connection.
     56   ///
     57   /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
     58   /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
     59   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> if specified <code>url</code>,
     60   /// or <code>protocols</code> contains invalid string as defined in
     61   /// the WebSocket API specification. <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code>
     62   /// corresponds to a SyntaxError in the WebSocket API specification.
     63   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> if the protocol specified in the
     64   /// <code>url</code> is not a secure protocol, but the origin of the caller
     65   /// has a secure scheme. Also returns <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> if the
     66   /// port specified in the <code>url</code> is a port that the user agent is
     67   /// configured to block access to because it is a well-known port like SMTP.
     68   /// <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> corresponds to a SecurityError of the
     69   /// specification.
     70   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_INPROGRESS</code> if this is not the first call to
     71   /// Connect().
     72   int32_t Connect(const Var& url, const Var protocols[],
     73                   uint32_t protocol_count, const CompletionCallback& callback);
     74 
     75   /// Close() closes the specified WebSocket connection by specifying
     76   /// <code>code</code> and <code>reason</code>.
     77   ///
     78   /// @param[in] code The WebSocket close code. This is ignored if it is 0.
     79   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_NORMAL_CLOSURE</code> must be used for the
     80   /// usual case. To indicate some specific error cases, codes in the range
     81   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_REGISTERED_MIN</code> to
     82   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_REGISTERED_MAX</code>, and in the range
     83   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_PRIVATE_MIN</code> to
     84   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_PRIVATE_MAX</code> are available.
     85   ///
     86   /// @param[in] reason A <code>Var</code> of string type representing the
     87   /// close reason. This is ignored if it is an undefined type.
     88   ///
     89   /// @param[in] callback A <code>CompletionCallback</code> called when the
     90   /// connection is closed or an error occurs in closing the connection.
     91   ///
     92   /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
     93   /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
     94   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> if <code>reason</code> contains
     95   /// an invalid character as a UTF-8 string, or is longer than 123 bytes.
     96   /// <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> corresponds to a JavaScript
     97   /// SyntaxError in the WebSocket API specification.
     98   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> if the code is not an integer
     99   /// equal to 1000 or in the range 3000 to 4999.
    100   /// <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> corresponds to an InvalidAccessError in
    101   /// the WebSocket API specification. Returns <code>PP_ERROR_INPROGRESS</code>
    102   /// if a previous call to Close() is not finished.
    103   int32_t Close(uint16_t code, const Var& reason,
    104                 const CompletionCallback& callback);
    105 
    106   /// ReceiveMessage() receives a message from the WebSocket server.
    107   /// This interface only returns a single message. That is, this interface
    108   /// must be called at least N times to receive N messages, no matter the size
    109   /// of each message.
    110   ///
    111   /// @param[out] message The received message is copied to provided
    112   /// <code>message</code>. The <code>message</code> must remain valid until
    113   /// ReceiveMessage() completes. Its received <code>Var</code> will be of
    114   /// string or ArrayBuffer type.
    115   ///
    116   /// @param[in] callback A <code>CompletionCallback</code> called when
    117   /// ReceiveMessage() completes. This callback is ignored if ReceiveMessage()
    118   /// completes synchronously and returns <code>PP_OK</code>.
    119   ///
    120   /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
    121   /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
    122   /// If an error is detected or connection is closed, ReceiveMessage() returns
    123   /// <code>PP_ERROR_FAILED</code> after all buffered messages are received.
    124   /// Until buffered message become empty, ReceiveMessage() continues to return
    125   /// <code>PP_OK</code> as if connection is still established without errors.
    126   int32_t ReceiveMessage(Var* message,
    127                          const CompletionCallback& callback);
    128 
    129   /// SendMessage() sends a message to the WebSocket server.
    130   ///
    131   /// @param[in] message A message to send. The message is copied to an internal
    132   /// buffer, so the caller can free <code>message</code> safely after returning
    133   /// from the function. This <code>Var</code> must be of string or
    134   /// ArrayBuffer types.
    135   ///
    136   /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
    137   /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
    138   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_FAILED</code> if the ReadyState is
    139   /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETREADYSTATE_CONNECTING</code>.
    140   /// <code>PP_ERROR_FAILED</code> corresponds to a JavaScript
    141   /// InvalidStateError in the WebSocket API specification.
    142   /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> if the provided
    143   /// <code>message</code> contains an invalid character as a
    144   /// UTF-8 string. <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> corresponds to a
    145   /// JavaScript SyntaxError in the WebSocket API specification.
    146   /// Otherwise, returns <code>PP_OK</code>, but it doesn't necessarily mean
    147   /// that the server received the message.
    148   int32_t SendMessage(const Var& message);
    149 
    150   /// GetBufferedAmount() returns the number of bytes of text and binary
    151   /// messages that have been queued for the WebSocket connection to send, but
    152   /// have not been transmitted to the network yet.
    153   ///
    154   /// @return Returns the number of bytes.
    155   uint64_t GetBufferedAmount();
    156 
    157   /// GetCloseCode() returns the connection close code for the WebSocket
    158   /// connection.
    159   ///
    160   /// @return Returns 0 if called before the close code is set.
    161   uint16_t GetCloseCode();
    162 
    163   /// GetCloseReason() returns the connection close reason for the WebSocket
    164   /// connection.
    165   ///
    166   /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
    167   /// close reason is set, the return value contains an empty string. Returns a
    168   /// <code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if called on an invalid resource.
    169   Var GetCloseReason();
    170 
    171   /// GetCloseWasClean() returns if the connection was closed cleanly for the
    172   /// specified WebSocket connection.
    173   ///
    174   /// @return Returns <code>false</code> if called before the connection is
    175   /// closed, called on an invalid resource, or closed for abnormal reasons.
    176   /// Otherwise, returns <code>true</code> if the connection was closed
    177   /// cleanly.
    178   bool GetCloseWasClean();
    179 
    180   /// GetExtensions() returns the extensions selected by the server for the
    181   /// specified WebSocket connection.
    182   ///
    183   /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
    184   /// connection is established, the <code>Var</code>'s data is an empty
    185   /// string. Returns a <code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if called on an
    186   /// invalid resource. Currently the <code>Var</code>'s data for valid
    187   /// resources are always an empty string.
    188   Var GetExtensions();
    189 
    190   /// GetProtocol() returns the sub-protocol chosen by the server for the
    191   /// specified WebSocket connection.
    192   ///
    193   /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
    194   /// connection is established, the <code>Var</code> contains the empty
    195   /// string. Returns a code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if called on an
    196   /// invalid resource.
    197   Var GetProtocol();
    198 
    199   /// GetReadyState() returns the ready state of the specified WebSocket
    200   /// connection.
    201   ///
    202   /// @return Returns <code>PP_WEBSOCKETREADYSTATE_INVALID</code> if called
    203   /// before Connect() is called, or if this function is called on an
    204   /// invalid resource.
    205   PP_WebSocketReadyState GetReadyState();
    206 
    207   /// GetURL() returns the URL associated with specified WebSocket connection.
    208   ///
    209   /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
    210   /// connection is established, the <code>Var</code> contains the empty
    211   /// string. Returns a <code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if this function
    212   /// is called on an invalid resource.
    213   Var GetURL();
    214 };
    215 
    216 }  // namespace pp
    217 
    218 #endif  // PPAPI_CPP_WEBSOCKET_H_
    219