1 // 2 // Copyright (c) 2011 The ANGLE Project Authors. All rights reserved. 3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 4 // found in the LICENSE file. 5 // 6 7 #include "MacroExpander.h" 8 9 #include <algorithm> 10 #include <sstream> 11 12 #include "DiagnosticsBase.h" 13 #include "Token.h" 14 15 namespace pp 16 { 17 18 class TokenLexer : public Lexer 19 { 20 public: 21 typedef std::vector<Token> TokenVector; 22 23 TokenLexer(TokenVector* tokens) 24 { 25 tokens->swap(mTokens); 26 mIter = mTokens.begin(); 27 } 28 29 virtual void lex(Token* token) 30 { 31 if (mIter == mTokens.end()) 32 { 33 token->reset(); 34 token->type = Token::LAST; 35 } 36 else 37 { 38 *token = *mIter++; 39 } 40 } 41 42 private: 43 PP_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TokenLexer); 44 45 TokenVector mTokens; 46 TokenVector::const_iterator mIter; 47 }; 48 49 MacroExpander::MacroExpander(Lexer* lexer, 50 MacroSet* macroSet, 51 Diagnostics* diagnostics) : 52 mLexer(lexer), 53 mMacroSet(macroSet), 54 mDiagnostics(diagnostics) 55 { 56 } 57 58 MacroExpander::~MacroExpander() 59 { 60 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < mContextStack.size(); ++i) 61 { 62 delete mContextStack[i]; 63 } 64 } 65 66 void MacroExpander::lex(Token* token) 67 { 68 while (true) 69 { 70 getToken(token); 71 72 if (token->type != Token::IDENTIFIER) 73 break; 74 75 if (token->expansionDisabled()) 76 break; 77 78 MacroSet::const_iterator iter = mMacroSet->find(token->text); 79 if (iter == mMacroSet->end()) 80 break; 81 82 const Macro& macro = iter->second; 83 if (macro.disabled) 84 { 85 // If a particular token is not expanded, it is never expanded. 86 token->setExpansionDisabled(true); 87 break; 88 } 89 if ((macro.type == Macro::kTypeFunc) && !isNextTokenLeftParen()) 90 { 91 // If the token immediately after the macro name is not a '(', 92 // this macro should not be expanded. 93 break; 94 } 95 96 pushMacro(macro, *token); 97 } 98 } 99 100 void MacroExpander::getToken(Token* token) 101 { 102 if (mReserveToken.get()) 103 { 104 *token = *mReserveToken; 105 mReserveToken.reset(); 106 return; 107 } 108 109 // First pop all empty macro contexts. 110 while (!mContextStack.empty() && mContextStack.back()->empty()) 111 { 112 popMacro(); 113 } 114 115 if (!mContextStack.empty()) 116 { 117 *token = mContextStack.back()->get(); 118 } 119 else 120 { 121 mLexer->lex(token); 122 } 123 } 124 125 void MacroExpander::ungetToken(const Token& token) 126 { 127 if (!mContextStack.empty()) 128 { 129 MacroContext* context = mContextStack.back(); 130 context->unget(); 131 assert(context->replacements[context->index] == token); 132 } 133 else 134 { 135 assert(!mReserveToken.get()); 136 mReserveToken.reset(new Token(token)); 137 } 138 } 139 140 bool MacroExpander::isNextTokenLeftParen() 141 { 142 Token token; 143 getToken(&token); 144 145 bool lparen = token.type == '('; 146 ungetToken(token); 147 148 return lparen; 149 } 150 151 bool MacroExpander::pushMacro(const Macro& macro, const Token& identifier) 152 { 153 assert(!macro.disabled); 154 assert(!identifier.expansionDisabled()); 155 assert(identifier.type == Token::IDENTIFIER); 156 assert(identifier.text == macro.name); 157 158 std::vector<Token> replacements; 159 if (!expandMacro(macro, identifier, &replacements)) 160 return false; 161 162 // Macro is disabled for expansion until it is popped off the stack. 163 macro.disabled = true; 164 165 MacroContext* context = new MacroContext; 166 context->macro = ¯o; 167 context->replacements.swap(replacements); 168 mContextStack.push_back(context); 169 return true; 170 } 171 172 void MacroExpander::popMacro() 173 { 174 assert(!mContextStack.empty()); 175 176 MacroContext* context = mContextStack.back(); 177 mContextStack.pop_back(); 178 179 assert(context->empty()); 180 assert(context->macro->disabled); 181 context->macro->disabled = false; 182 delete context; 183 } 184 185 bool MacroExpander::expandMacro(const Macro& macro, 186 const Token& identifier, 187 std::vector<Token>* replacements) 188 { 189 replacements->clear(); 190 if (macro.type == Macro::kTypeObj) 191 { 192 replacements->assign(macro.replacements.begin(), 193 macro.replacements.end()); 194 195 if (macro.predefined) 196 { 197 static const std::string kLine = "__LINE__"; 198 static const std::string kFile = "__FILE__"; 199 200 assert(replacements->size() == 1); 201 Token& repl = replacements->front(); 202 if (macro.name == kLine) 203 { 204 std::ostringstream stream; 205 stream << identifier.location.line; 206 repl.text = stream.str(); 207 } 208 else if (macro.name == kFile) 209 { 210 std::ostringstream stream; 211 stream << identifier.location.file; 212 repl.text = stream.str(); 213 } 214 } 215 } 216 else 217 { 218 assert(macro.type == Macro::kTypeFunc); 219 std::vector<MacroArg> args; 220 args.reserve(macro.parameters.size()); 221 if (!collectMacroArgs(macro, identifier, &args)) 222 return false; 223 224 replaceMacroParams(macro, args, replacements); 225 } 226 227 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < replacements->size(); ++i) 228 { 229 Token& repl = replacements->at(i); 230 if (i == 0) 231 { 232 // The first token in the replacement list inherits the padding 233 // properties of the identifier token. 234 repl.setAtStartOfLine(identifier.atStartOfLine()); 235 repl.setHasLeadingSpace(identifier.hasLeadingSpace()); 236 } 237 repl.location = identifier.location; 238 } 239 return true; 240 } 241 242 bool MacroExpander::collectMacroArgs(const Macro& macro, 243 const Token& identifier, 244 std::vector<MacroArg>* args) 245 { 246 Token token; 247 getToken(&token); 248 assert(token.type == '('); 249 250 args->push_back(MacroArg()); 251 for (int openParens = 1; openParens != 0; ) 252 { 253 getToken(&token); 254 255 if (token.type == Token::LAST) 256 { 257 mDiagnostics->report(Diagnostics::MACRO_UNTERMINATED_INVOCATION, 258 identifier.location, identifier.text); 259 // Do not lose EOF token. 260 ungetToken(token); 261 return false; 262 } 263 264 bool isArg = false; // True if token is part of the current argument. 265 switch (token.type) 266 { 267 case '(': 268 ++openParens; 269 isArg = true; 270 break; 271 case ')': 272 --openParens; 273 isArg = openParens != 0; 274 break; 275 case ',': 276 // The individual arguments are separated by comma tokens, but 277 // the comma tokens between matching inner parentheses do not 278 // seperate arguments. 279 if (openParens == 1) args->push_back(MacroArg()); 280 isArg = openParens != 1; 281 break; 282 default: 283 isArg = true; 284 break; 285 } 286 if (isArg) 287 { 288 MacroArg& arg = args->back(); 289 // Initial whitespace is not part of the argument. 290 if (arg.empty()) token.setHasLeadingSpace(false); 291 arg.push_back(token); 292 } 293 } 294 295 const Macro::Parameters& params = macro.parameters; 296 // If there is only one empty argument, it is equivalent to no argument. 297 if (params.empty() && (args->size() == 1) && args->front().empty()) 298 { 299 args->clear(); 300 } 301 // Validate the number of arguments. 302 if (args->size() != params.size()) 303 { 304 Diagnostics::ID id = args->size() < macro.parameters.size() ? 305 Diagnostics::MACRO_TOO_FEW_ARGS : 306 Diagnostics::MACRO_TOO_MANY_ARGS; 307 mDiagnostics->report(id, identifier.location, identifier.text); 308 return false; 309 } 310 311 // Pre-expand each argument before substitution. 312 // This step expands each argument individually before they are 313 // inserted into the macro body. 314 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < args->size(); ++i) 315 { 316 MacroArg& arg = args->at(i); 317 TokenLexer lexer(&arg); 318 MacroExpander expander(&lexer, mMacroSet, mDiagnostics); 319 320 arg.clear(); 321 expander.lex(&token); 322 while (token.type != Token::LAST) 323 { 324 arg.push_back(token); 325 expander.lex(&token); 326 } 327 } 328 return true; 329 } 330 331 void MacroExpander::replaceMacroParams(const Macro& macro, 332 const std::vector<MacroArg>& args, 333 std::vector<Token>* replacements) 334 { 335 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < macro.replacements.size(); ++i) 336 { 337 const Token& repl = macro.replacements[i]; 338 if (repl.type != Token::IDENTIFIER) 339 { 340 replacements->push_back(repl); 341 continue; 342 } 343 344 // TODO(alokp): Optimize this. 345 // There is no need to search for macro params every time. 346 // The param index can be cached with the replacement token. 347 Macro::Parameters::const_iterator iter = std::find( 348 macro.parameters.begin(), macro.parameters.end(), repl.text); 349 if (iter == macro.parameters.end()) 350 { 351 replacements->push_back(repl); 352 continue; 353 } 354 355 std::size_t iArg = std::distance(macro.parameters.begin(), iter); 356 const MacroArg& arg = args[iArg]; 357 if (arg.empty()) 358 { 359 continue; 360 } 361 std::size_t iRepl = replacements->size(); 362 replacements->insert(replacements->end(), arg.begin(), arg.end()); 363 // The replacement token inherits padding properties from 364 // macro replacement token. 365 replacements->at(iRepl).setHasLeadingSpace(repl.hasLeadingSpace()); 366 } 367 } 368 369 } // namespace pp 370 371