1 ********************************************************************** 2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007, International Business Machines 3 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. 4 ********************************************************************** 5 * Author: Alan Liu 6 * Created: August 18 2003 7 * Since: ICU 2.8 8 ********************************************************************** 9 10 Note: this directory currently contains tzcode as of tzcode2006h.tar.gz 11 with localtime.c patches from tzcode2006i.tar.gz 12 13 14 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 15 OVERVIEW 16 17 This file describes the tools in icu/source/tools/tzcode 18 19 The purpose of these tools is to process the zoneinfo or "Olson" time 20 zone database into a form usable by ICU4C (release 2.8 and later). 21 Unlike earlier releases, ICU4C 2.8 supports historical time zone 22 behavior, as well as the full set of Olson compatibility IDs. 23 24 References: 25 26 ICU4C: http://www.icu-project.org/ 27 Olson: ftp://elsie.nci.nih.gov/pub/ 28 29 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 30 ICU4C vs. ICU4J 31 32 For ICU releases >= 2.8, both ICU4C and ICU4J implement full 33 historical time zones, based on Olson data. The implementations in C 34 and Java are somewhat different. The C implementation is a 35 self-contained implementation, whereas ICU4J uses the underlying JDK 36 1.3 or 1.4 time zone implementation. 37 38 Older versions of ICU (C and Java <= 2.6) implement a "present day 39 snapshot". This only reflects current time zone behavior, without 40 historical variation. Furthermore, it lacks the full set of Olson 41 compatibility IDs. 42 43 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 44 BACKGROUND 45 46 The zoneinfo or "Olson" time zone package is used by various systems 47 to describe the behavior of time zones. The package consists of 48 several parts. E.g.: 49 50 Index of ftp://elsie.nci.nih.gov/pub/ 51 52 classictzcode.tar.gz 65 KB 12/10/1994 12:00:00 AM 53 classictzdata.tar.gz 67 KB 12/10/1994 12:00:00 AM 54 e5+57.tar.gz 2909 KB 3/22/1993 12:00:00 AM 55 iso8601.ps.gz 16 KB 7/27/1996 12:00:00 AM 56 leastsq.xls 49 KB 4/24/1997 12:00:00 AM 57 ltroff.tar.gz 36 KB 7/16/1993 12:00:00 AM 58 pi.shar.gz 4 KB 3/9/1994 12:00:00 AM 59 tzarchive.gz 3412 KB 8/18/2003 4:00:00 AM 60 tzcode2003a.tar.gz 98 KB 3/24/2003 2:32:00 PM 61 tzdata2003a.tar.gz 132 KB 3/24/2003 2:32:00 PM 62 63 ICU only uses the tzdataYYYYV.tar.gz files, 64 where YYYY is the year and V is the version letter ('a'...'z'). 65 66 This directory has partial contents of tzcode checked into ICU 67 68 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 69 HOWTO 70 71 0. Note, these instructions will only work on POSIX type systems. 72 73 1. Obtain the current versions of tzdataYYYYV.tar.gz (aka `tzdata') from 74 the FTP site given above. Either manually download or use wget: 75 76 $ cd {path_to}/icu/source/tools/tzcode 77 $ wget "ftp://elsie.nci.nih.gov/pub/tzdata*.tar.gz" 78 79 2. Copy only one tzdata*.tar.gz file into the icu/source/tools/tzcode/ 80 directory (this directory). 81 82 *** Make sure you only have ONE FILE named tzdata*.tar.gz in the 83 directory. 84 85 3. Build ICU normally. You will see a notice "updating zoneinfo.txt..." 86 87 ### Following instructions for ICU maintainers only ### 88 89 4. Obtain the current version of tzcodeYYYY.tar.gz from the FTP site to 90 this directory. 91 92 5. Run make target "check-dump". This target extract makes the original 93 tzcode and compile the original tzdata with icu supplemental data 94 (icuzones). Then it makes zdump / icuzdump and dump all time 95 transitions for all ICU timezone to files under zdumpout / icuzdumpout 96 directory. When they produce different results, the target returns 97 the error. 98 99 6. Don't forget to check in the new zoneinfo.txt (from its location at 100 {path_to}/icu/source/data/misc/zoneinfo.txt) into SVN. 101 102