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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Libphonenumber Authors
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 // Definition of protocol buffer for holding metadata for international
     18 // telephone numbers. The fields here correspond exactly to those in
     19 // resources/PhoneNumberMetaData.xml.
     20 // @author Shaopeng Jia
     21 
     22 syntax = "proto2";
     23 
     24 option java_package = "com.google.i18n.phonenumbers";
     25 option optimize_for = LITE_RUNTIME;
     26 
     27 package i18n.phonenumbers;
     28 
     29 message NumberFormat {
     30   // pattern is a regex that is used to match the national (significant)
     31   // number. For example, the pattern "(20)(\d{4})(\d{4})" will match number
     32   // "2070313000", which is the national (significant) number for Google London.
     33   // Note the presence of the parentheses, which are capturing groups what
     34   // specifies the grouping of numbers.
     35   required string pattern = 1;
     36 
     37   // format specifies how the national (significant) number matched by
     38   // pattern should be formatted.
     39   // Using the same example as above, format could contain "$1 $2 $3",
     40   // meaning that the number should be formatted as "20 7031 3000".
     41   // Each $x are replaced by the numbers captured by group x in the
     42   // regex specified by pattern.
     43   required string format = 2;
     44 
     45   // This field is a regex that is used to match a certain number of digits
     46   // at the beginning of the national (significant) number. When the match is
     47   // successful, the accompanying pattern and format should be used to format
     48   // this number. For example, if leading_digits="[1-3]|44", then all the
     49   // national numbers starting with 1, 2, 3 or 44 should be formatted using the
     50   // accompanying pattern and format.
     51   //
     52   // The first leadingDigitsPattern matches up to the first three digits of the
     53   // national (significant) number; the next one matches the first four digits,
     54   // then the first five and so on, until the leadingDigitsPattern can uniquely
     55   // identify one pattern and format to be used to format the number.
     56   //
     57   // In the case when only one formatting pattern exists, no
     58   // leading_digits_pattern is needed.
     59   repeated string leading_digits_pattern = 3;
     60 
     61   // This field specifies how the national prefix ($NP) together with the first
     62   // group ($FG) in the national significant number should be formatted in
     63   // the NATIONAL format when a national prefix exists for a certain country.
     64   // For example, when this field contains "($NP$FG)", a number from Beijing,
     65   // China (whose $NP = 0), which would by default be formatted without
     66   // national prefix as 10 1234 5678 in NATIONAL format, will instead be
     67   // formatted as (010) 1234 5678; to format it as (0)10 1234 5678, the field
     68   // would contain "($NP)$FG". Note $FG should always be present in this field,
     69   // but $NP can be omitted. For example, having "$FG" could indicate the
     70   // number should be formatted in NATIONAL format without the national prefix.
     71   // This is commonly used to override the rule specified for the territory in
     72   // the XML file.
     73   //
     74   // When this field is missing, a number will be formatted without national
     75   // prefix in NATIONAL format. This field does not affect how a number
     76   // is formatted in other formats, such as INTERNATIONAL.
     77   optional string national_prefix_formatting_rule = 4;
     78 
     79   // This field specifies whether the $NP can be omitted when formatting a
     80   // number in national format, even though it usually wouldn't be. For example,
     81   // a UK number would be formatted by our library as 020 XXXX XXXX. If we have
     82   // commonly seen this number written by people without the leading 0, for
     83   // example as (20) XXXX XXXX, this field would be set to true. This will be
     84   // inherited from the value set for the territory in the XML file, unless a
     85   // national_prefix_formatting_rule is defined specifically for this
     86   // NumberFormat.
     87   optional bool national_prefix_optional_when_formatting = 6;
     88 
     89   // This field specifies how any carrier code ($CC) together with the first
     90   // group ($FG) in the national significant number should be formatted
     91   // when formatWithCarrierCode is called, if carrier codes are used for a
     92   // certain country.
     93   optional string domestic_carrier_code_formatting_rule = 5;
     94 }
     95 
     96 message PhoneNumberDesc {
     97   // The national_number_pattern is the pattern that a valid national
     98   // significant number would match. This specifies information such as its
     99   // total length and leading digits.
    100   optional string national_number_pattern = 2;
    101 
    102   // The possible_number_pattern represents what a potentially valid phone
    103   // number for this region may be written as. This is a superset of the
    104   // national_number_pattern above and includes numbers that have the area code
    105   // omitted. Typically the only restrictions here are in the number of digits.
    106   // This could be used to highlight tokens in a text that may be a phone
    107   // number, or to quickly prune numbers that could not possibly be a phone
    108   // number for this locale.
    109   optional string possible_number_pattern = 3;
    110 
    111   // An example national significant number for the specific type. It should
    112   // not contain any formatting information.
    113   optional string example_number = 6;
    114 }
    115 
    116 message PhoneMetadata {
    117   // The general_desc contains information which is a superset of descriptions
    118   // for all types of phone numbers. If any element is missing in the
    119   // description of a specific type in the XML file, the element will inherit
    120   // from its counterpart in the general_desc. Every locale is assumed to have
    121   // fixed line and mobile numbers - if these types are missing in the XML
    122   // file, they will inherit all fields from the general_desc. For all other
    123   // types, if the whole type is missing in the xml file, it will be given a
    124   // national_number_pattern of "NA" and a possible_number_pattern of "NA".
    125   required PhoneNumberDesc general_desc = 1;
    126   required PhoneNumberDesc fixed_line = 2;
    127   required PhoneNumberDesc mobile = 3;
    128   required PhoneNumberDesc toll_free = 4;
    129   required PhoneNumberDesc premium_rate = 5;
    130   required PhoneNumberDesc shared_cost = 6;
    131   required PhoneNumberDesc personal_number = 7;
    132   required PhoneNumberDesc voip = 8;
    133   required PhoneNumberDesc pager = 21;
    134   required PhoneNumberDesc uan = 25;
    135   required PhoneNumberDesc emergency = 27;
    136   required PhoneNumberDesc voicemail = 28;
    137   // The rules here distinguish the numbers that are only able to be dialled
    138   // nationally.
    139   required PhoneNumberDesc no_international_dialling = 24;
    140 
    141   // The ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 representation of a country/region, with the
    142   // exception of "country calling codes" used for non-geographical entities,
    143   // such as Universal International Toll Free Number (+800). These are all
    144   // given the ID "001", since this is the numeric region code for the world
    145   // according to UN M.49: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UN_M.49
    146   required string id = 9;
    147 
    148   // The country calling code that one would dial from overseas when trying to
    149   // dial a phone number in this country. For example, this would be "64" for
    150   // New Zealand.
    151   required int32 country_code = 10;
    152 
    153   // The international_prefix of country A is the number that needs to be
    154   // dialled from country A to another country (country B). This is followed
    155   // by the country code for country B. Note that some countries may have more
    156   // than one international prefix, and for those cases, a regular expression
    157   // matching the international prefixes will be stored in this field.
    158   required string international_prefix = 11;
    159 
    160   // If more than one international prefix is present, a preferred prefix can
    161   // be specified here for out-of-country formatting purposes. If this field is
    162   // not present, and multiple international prefixes are present, then "+"
    163   // will be used instead.
    164   optional string preferred_international_prefix = 17;
    165 
    166   // The national prefix of country A is the number that needs to be dialled
    167   // before the national significant number when dialling internally. This
    168   // would not be dialled when dialling internationally. For example, in New
    169   // Zealand, the number that would be locally dialled as 09 345 3456 would be
    170   // dialled from overseas as +64 9 345 3456. In this case, 0 is the national
    171   // prefix.
    172   optional string national_prefix = 12;
    173 
    174   // The preferred prefix when specifying an extension in this country. This is
    175   // used for formatting only, and if this is not specified, a suitable default
    176   // should be used instead. For example, if you wanted extensions to be
    177   // formatted in the following way:
    178   // 1 (365) 345 445 ext. 2345
    179   // " ext. "  should be the preferred extension prefix.
    180   optional string preferred_extn_prefix = 13;
    181 
    182   // This field is used for cases where the national prefix of a country
    183   // contains a carrier selection code, and is written in the form of a
    184   // regular expression. For example, to dial the number 2222-2222 in
    185   // Fortaleza, Brazil (area code 85) using the long distance carrier Oi
    186   // (selection code 31), one would dial 0 31 85 2222 2222. Assuming the
    187   // only other possible carrier selection code is 32, the field will
    188   // contain "03[12]".
    189   //
    190   // When it is missing from the XML file, this field inherits the value of
    191   // national_prefix, if that is present.
    192   optional string national_prefix_for_parsing = 15;
    193 
    194   // This field is only populated and used under very rare situations.
    195   // For example, mobile numbers in Argentina are written in two completely
    196   // different ways when dialed in-country and out-of-country
    197   // (e.g. 0343 15 555 1212 is exactly the same number as +54 9 343 555 1212).
    198   // This field is used together with national_prefix_for_parsing to transform
    199   // the number into a particular representation for storing in the phonenumber
    200   // proto buffer in those rare cases.
    201   optional string national_prefix_transform_rule = 16;
    202 
    203   // Specifies whether the mobile and fixed-line patterns are the same or not.
    204   // This is used to speed up determining phone number type in countries where
    205   // these two types of phone numbers can never be distinguished.
    206   optional bool same_mobile_and_fixed_line_pattern = 18 [default=false];
    207 
    208   // Note that the number format here is used for formatting only, not parsing.
    209   // Hence all the varied ways a user *may* write a number need not be recorded
    210   // - just the ideal way we would like to format it for them. When this element
    211   // is absent, the national significant number will be formatted as a whole
    212   // without any formatting applied.
    213   repeated NumberFormat number_format = 19;
    214 
    215   // This field is populated only when the national significant number is
    216   // formatted differently when it forms part of the INTERNATIONAL format
    217   // and NATIONAL format. A case in point is mobile numbers in Argentina:
    218   // The number, which would be written in INTERNATIONAL format as
    219   // +54 9 343 555 1212, will be written as 0343 15 555 1212 for NATIONAL
    220   // format. In this case, the prefix 9 is inserted when dialling from
    221   // overseas, but otherwise the prefix 0 and the carrier selection code
    222   // 15 (inserted after the area code of 343) is used.
    223   // Note: this field is populated by setting a value for <intlFormat> inside
    224   // the <numberFormat> tag in the XML file. If <intlFormat> is not set then it
    225   // defaults to the same value as the <format> tag.
    226   //
    227   // Examples:
    228   //   To set the <intlFormat> to a different value than the <format>:
    229   //     <numberFormat pattern=....>
    230   //       <format>$1 $2 $3</format>
    231   //       <intlFormat>$1-$2-$3</intlFormat>
    232   //     </numberFormat>
    233   //
    234   //   To have a format only used for national formatting, set <intlFormat> to
    235   //   "NA":
    236   //     <numberFormat pattern=....>
    237   //       <format>$1 $2 $3</format>
    238   //       <intlFormat>NA</intlFormat>
    239   //     </numberFormat>
    240   repeated NumberFormat intl_number_format = 20;
    241 
    242   // This field is set when this country is considered to be the main country
    243   // for a calling code. It may not be set by more than one country with the
    244   // same calling code, and it should not be set by countries with a unique
    245   // calling code. This can be used to indicate that "GB" is the main country
    246   // for the calling code "44" for example, rather than Jersey or the Isle of
    247   // Man.
    248   optional bool main_country_for_code = 22 [default=false];
    249 
    250   // This field is populated only for countries or regions that share a country
    251   // calling code. If a number matches this pattern, it could belong to this
    252   // region. This is not intended as a replacement for IsValidForRegion, and
    253   // does not mean the number must come from this region (for example, 800
    254   // numbers are valid for all NANPA countries.) This field should be a regular
    255   // expression of the expected prefix match.
    256   optional string leading_digits = 23;
    257 
    258   // The leading zero in a phone number is meaningful in some countries (e.g.
    259   // Italy). This means they cannot be dropped from the national number when
    260   // converting into international format. If leading zeros are possible for
    261   // valid international numbers for this region/country then set this to true.
    262   // This only needs to be set for the region that is the main_country_for_code
    263   // and all regions associated with that calling code will use the same
    264   // setting.
    265   optional bool leading_zero_possible = 26 [default=false];
    266 }
    267 
    268 message PhoneMetadataCollection {
    269   repeated PhoneMetadata metadata = 1;
    270 }
    271