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      1 /* apps/engine.c -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "eay" -*- */
      2 /* Written by Richard Levitte <richard (at) levitte.org> for the OpenSSL
      3  * project 2000.
      4  */
      5 /* ====================================================================
      6  * Copyright (c) 2000 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  *
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  *
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     18  *    distribution.
     19  *
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
     21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
     22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     24  *
     25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
     26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
     28  *    licensing (at) OpenSSL.org.
     29  *
     30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
     31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
     32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
     33  *
     34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     35  *    acknowledgment:
     36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     38  *
     39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
     43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  * ====================================================================
     52  *
     53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
     54  * (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
     55  * Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     56  *
     57  */
     58 
     59 
     60 #include <stdio.h>
     61 #include <stdlib.h>
     62 #include <string.h>
     63 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
     64 #define APPS_WIN16
     65 #endif
     66 #include "apps.h"
     67 #include <openssl/err.h>
     68 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
     69 #include <openssl/engine.h>
     70 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
     71 
     72 #undef PROG
     73 #define PROG	engine_main
     74 
     75 static const char *engine_usage[]={
     76 "usage: engine opts [engine ...]\n",
     77 " -v[v[v[v]]] - verbose mode, for each engine, list its 'control commands'\n",
     78 "               -vv will additionally display each command's description\n",
     79 "               -vvv will also add the input flags for each command\n",
     80 "               -vvvv will also show internal input flags\n",
     81 " -c          - for each engine, also list the capabilities\n",
     82 " -t[t]       - for each engine, check that they are really available\n",
     83 "               -tt will display error trace for unavailable engines\n",
     84 " -pre <cmd>  - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE before any attempts\n",
     85 "               to load it (if -t is used)\n",
     86 " -post <cmd> - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE after loading it\n",
     87 "               (only used if -t is also provided)\n",
     88 " NB: -pre and -post will be applied to all ENGINEs supplied on the command\n",
     89 " line, or all supported ENGINEs if none are specified.\n",
     90 " Eg. '-pre \"SO_PATH:/lib/libdriver.so\"' calls command \"SO_PATH\" with\n",
     91 " argument \"/lib/libdriver.so\".\n",
     92 NULL
     93 };
     94 
     95 static void identity(char *ptr)
     96 	{
     97 	return;
     98 	}
     99 
    100 static int append_buf(char **buf, const char *s, int *size, int step)
    101 	{
    102 	int l = strlen(s);
    103 
    104 	if (*buf == NULL)
    105 		{
    106 		*size = step;
    107 		*buf = OPENSSL_malloc(*size);
    108 		if (*buf == NULL)
    109 			return 0;
    110 		**buf = '\0';
    111 		}
    112 
    113 	if (**buf != '\0')
    114 		l += 2;		/* ", " */
    115 
    116 	if (strlen(*buf) + strlen(s) >= (unsigned int)*size)
    117 		{
    118 		*size += step;
    119 		*buf = OPENSSL_realloc(*buf, *size);
    120 		}
    121 
    122 	if (*buf == NULL)
    123 		return 0;
    124 
    125 	if (**buf != '\0')
    126 		BUF_strlcat(*buf, ", ", *size);
    127 	BUF_strlcat(*buf, s, *size);
    128 
    129 	return 1;
    130 	}
    131 
    132 static int util_flags(BIO *bio_out, unsigned int flags, const char *indent)
    133 	{
    134 	int started = 0, err = 0;
    135 	/* Indent before displaying input flags */
    136 	BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s%s(input flags): ", indent, indent);
    137 	if(flags == 0)
    138 		{
    139 		BIO_printf(bio_out, "<no flags>\n");
    140 		return 1;
    141 		}
    142         /* If the object is internal, mark it in a way that shows instead of
    143          * having it part of all the other flags, even if it really is. */
    144 	if(flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL)
    145 		{
    146 		BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Internal] ");
    147 		}
    148 
    149 	if(flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC)
    150 		{
    151 		BIO_printf(bio_out, "NUMERIC");
    152 		started = 1;
    153 		}
    154 	/* Now we check that no combinations of the mutually exclusive NUMERIC,
    155 	 * STRING, and NO_INPUT flags have been used. Future flags that can be
    156 	 * OR'd together with these would need to added after these to preserve
    157 	 * the testing logic. */
    158 	if(flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING)
    159 		{
    160 		if(started)
    161 			{
    162 			BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
    163 			err = 1;
    164 			}
    165 		BIO_printf(bio_out, "STRING");
    166 		started = 1;
    167 		}
    168 	if(flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT)
    169 		{
    170 		if(started)
    171 			{
    172 			BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
    173 			err = 1;
    174 			}
    175 		BIO_printf(bio_out, "NO_INPUT");
    176 		started = 1;
    177 		}
    178 	/* Check for unknown flags */
    179 	flags = flags & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC &
    180 			~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING &
    181 			~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT &
    182 			~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL;
    183 	if(flags)
    184 		{
    185 		if(started) BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
    186 		BIO_printf(bio_out, "<0x%04X>", flags);
    187 		}
    188 	if(err)
    189 		BIO_printf(bio_out, "  <illegal flags!>");
    190 	BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
    191 	return 1;
    192 	}
    193 
    194 static int util_verbose(ENGINE *e, int verbose, BIO *bio_out, const char *indent)
    195 	{
    196 	static const int line_wrap = 78;
    197 	int num;
    198 	int ret = 0;
    199 	char *name = NULL;
    200 	char *desc = NULL;
    201 	int flags;
    202 	int xpos = 0;
    203 	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds = NULL;
    204 	if(!ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_HAS_CTRL_FUNCTION, 0, NULL, NULL) ||
    205 			((num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_FIRST_CMD_TYPE,
    206 					0, NULL, NULL)) <= 0))
    207 		{
    208 #if 0
    209 		BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s<no control commands>\n", indent);
    210 #endif
    211 		return 1;
    212 		}
    213 
    214 	cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
    215 
    216 	if(!cmds)
    217 		goto err;
    218 	do {
    219 		int len;
    220 		/* Get the command input flags */
    221 		if((flags = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_CMD_FLAGS, num,
    222 					NULL, NULL)) < 0)
    223 			goto err;
    224                 if (!(flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) || verbose >= 4)
    225                         {
    226                         /* Get the command name */
    227                         if((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
    228                                 NULL, NULL)) <= 0)
    229                                 goto err;
    230                         if((name = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
    231                                 goto err;
    232                         if(ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_FROM_CMD, num, name,
    233                                 NULL) <= 0)
    234                                 goto err;
    235                         /* Get the command description */
    236                         if((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
    237                                 NULL, NULL)) < 0)
    238                                 goto err;
    239                         if(len > 0)
    240                                 {
    241                                 if((desc = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
    242                                         goto err;
    243                                 if(ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_FROM_CMD, num, desc,
    244                                         NULL) <= 0)
    245                                         goto err;
    246                                 }
    247                         /* Now decide on the output */
    248                         if(xpos == 0)
    249                                 /* Do an indent */
    250                                 xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
    251                         else
    252                                 /* Otherwise prepend a ", " */
    253                                 xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, ", ");
    254                         if(verbose == 1)
    255                                 {
    256                                 /* We're just listing names, comma-delimited */
    257                                 if((xpos > (int)strlen(indent)) &&
    258 					(xpos + (int)strlen(name) > line_wrap))
    259                                         {
    260                                         BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
    261                                         xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
    262                                         }
    263                                 xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", name);
    264                                 }
    265                         else
    266                                 {
    267                                 /* We're listing names plus descriptions */
    268                                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s: %s\n", name,
    269                                         (desc == NULL) ? "<no description>" : desc);
    270                                 /* ... and sometimes input flags */
    271                                 if((verbose >= 3) && !util_flags(bio_out, flags,
    272                                         indent))
    273                                         goto err;
    274                                 xpos = 0;
    275                                 }
    276                         }
    277 		OPENSSL_free(name); name = NULL;
    278 		if(desc) { OPENSSL_free(desc); desc = NULL; }
    279 		/* Move to the next command */
    280 		num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NEXT_CMD_TYPE,
    281 					num, NULL, NULL);
    282 		} while(num > 0);
    283 	if(xpos > 0)
    284 		BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
    285 	ret = 1;
    286 err:
    287 	if(cmds) sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(cmds, identity);
    288 	if(name) OPENSSL_free(name);
    289 	if(desc) OPENSSL_free(desc);
    290 	return ret;
    291 	}
    292 
    293 static void util_do_cmds(ENGINE *e, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds,
    294 			BIO *bio_out, const char *indent)
    295 	{
    296 	int loop, res, num = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(cmds);
    297 
    298 	if(num < 0)
    299 		{
    300 		BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Error]: internal stack error\n");
    301 		return;
    302 		}
    303 	for(loop = 0; loop < num; loop++)
    304 		{
    305 		char buf[256];
    306 		const char *cmd, *arg;
    307 		cmd = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(cmds, loop);
    308 		res = 1; /* assume success */
    309 		/* Check if this command has no ":arg" */
    310 		if((arg = strstr(cmd, ":")) == NULL)
    311 			{
    312 			if(!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, cmd, NULL, 0))
    313 				res = 0;
    314 			}
    315 		else
    316 			{
    317 			if((int)(arg - cmd) > 254)
    318 				{
    319 				BIO_printf(bio_out,"[Error]: command name too long\n");
    320 				return;
    321 				}
    322 			memcpy(buf, cmd, (int)(arg - cmd));
    323 			buf[arg-cmd] = '\0';
    324 			arg++; /* Move past the ":" */
    325 			/* Call the command with the argument */
    326 			if(!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, buf, arg, 0))
    327 				res = 0;
    328 			}
    329 		if(res)
    330 			BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Success]: %s\n", cmd);
    331 		else
    332 			{
    333 			BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Failure]: %s\n", cmd);
    334 			ERR_print_errors(bio_out);
    335 			}
    336 		}
    337 	}
    338 
    339 int MAIN(int, char **);
    340 
    341 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
    342 	{
    343 	int ret=1,i;
    344 	const char **pp;
    345 	int verbose=0, list_cap=0, test_avail=0, test_avail_noise = 0;
    346 	ENGINE *e;
    347 	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *engines = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
    348 	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *pre_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
    349 	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *post_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
    350 	int badops=1;
    351 	BIO *bio_out=NULL;
    352 	const char *indent = "     ";
    353 
    354 	apps_startup();
    355 	SSL_load_error_strings();
    356 
    357 	if (bio_err == NULL)
    358 		bio_err=BIO_new_fp(stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE);
    359 
    360 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
    361 		goto end;
    362 	bio_out=BIO_new_fp(stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
    363 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
    364 	{
    365 	BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
    366 	bio_out = BIO_push(tmpbio, bio_out);
    367 	}
    368 #endif
    369 
    370 	argc--;
    371 	argv++;
    372 	while (argc >= 1)
    373 		{
    374 		if (strncmp(*argv,"-v",2) == 0)
    375 			{
    376 			if(strspn(*argv + 1, "v") < strlen(*argv + 1))
    377 				goto skip_arg_loop;
    378 			if((verbose=strlen(*argv + 1)) > 4)
    379 				goto skip_arg_loop;
    380 			}
    381 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-c") == 0)
    382 			list_cap=1;
    383 		else if (strncmp(*argv,"-t",2) == 0)
    384 			{
    385 			test_avail=1;
    386 			if(strspn(*argv + 1, "t") < strlen(*argv + 1))
    387 				goto skip_arg_loop;
    388 			if((test_avail_noise = strlen(*argv + 1) - 1) > 1)
    389 				goto skip_arg_loop;
    390 			}
    391 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-pre") == 0)
    392 			{
    393 			argc--; argv++;
    394 			if (argc == 0)
    395 				goto skip_arg_loop;
    396 			sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(pre_cmds,*argv);
    397 			}
    398 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-post") == 0)
    399 			{
    400 			argc--; argv++;
    401 			if (argc == 0)
    402 				goto skip_arg_loop;
    403 			sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(post_cmds,*argv);
    404 			}
    405 		else if ((strncmp(*argv,"-h",2) == 0) ||
    406 				(strcmp(*argv,"-?") == 0))
    407 			goto skip_arg_loop;
    408 		else
    409 			sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(engines,*argv);
    410 		argc--;
    411 		argv++;
    412 		}
    413 	/* Looks like everything went OK */
    414 	badops = 0;
    415 skip_arg_loop:
    416 
    417 	if (badops)
    418 		{
    419 		for (pp=engine_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
    420 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s",*pp);
    421 		goto end;
    422 		}
    423 
    424 	if (sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(engines) == 0)
    425 		{
    426 		for(e = ENGINE_get_first(); e != NULL; e = ENGINE_get_next(e))
    427 			{
    428 			sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(engines,(char *)ENGINE_get_id(e));
    429 			}
    430 		}
    431 
    432 	for (i=0; i<sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(engines); i++)
    433 		{
    434 		const char *id = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(engines,i);
    435 		if ((e = ENGINE_by_id(id)) != NULL)
    436 			{
    437 			const char *name = ENGINE_get_name(e);
    438 			/* Do "id" first, then "name". Easier to auto-parse. */
    439 			BIO_printf(bio_out, "(%s) %s\n", id, name);
    440 			util_do_cmds(e, pre_cmds, bio_out, indent);
    441 			if (strcmp(ENGINE_get_id(e), id) != 0)
    442 				{
    443 				BIO_printf(bio_out, "Loaded: (%s) %s\n",
    444 					ENGINE_get_id(e), ENGINE_get_name(e));
    445 				}
    446 			if (list_cap)
    447 				{
    448 				int cap_size = 256;
    449 				char *cap_buf = NULL;
    450 				int k,n;
    451 				const int *nids;
    452 				ENGINE_CIPHERS_PTR fn_c;
    453 				ENGINE_DIGESTS_PTR fn_d;
    454 				ENGINE_PKEY_METHS_PTR fn_pk;
    455 
    456 				if (ENGINE_get_RSA(e) != NULL
    457 					&& !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RSA",
    458 						&cap_size, 256))
    459 					goto end;
    460 				if (ENGINE_get_DSA(e) != NULL
    461 					&& !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DSA",
    462 						&cap_size, 256))
    463 					goto end;
    464 				if (ENGINE_get_DH(e) != NULL
    465 					&& !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DH",
    466 						&cap_size, 256))
    467 					goto end;
    468 				if (ENGINE_get_RAND(e) != NULL
    469 					&& !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RAND",
    470 						&cap_size, 256))
    471 					goto end;
    472 
    473 				fn_c = ENGINE_get_ciphers(e);
    474 				if(!fn_c) goto skip_ciphers;
    475 				n = fn_c(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
    476 				for(k=0 ; k < n ; ++k)
    477 					if(!append_buf(&cap_buf,
    478 						       OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]),
    479 						       &cap_size, 256))
    480 						goto end;
    481 
    482 skip_ciphers:
    483 				fn_d = ENGINE_get_digests(e);
    484 				if(!fn_d) goto skip_digests;
    485 				n = fn_d(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
    486 				for(k=0 ; k < n ; ++k)
    487 					if(!append_buf(&cap_buf,
    488 						       OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]),
    489 						       &cap_size, 256))
    490 						goto end;
    491 
    492 skip_digests:
    493 				fn_pk = ENGINE_get_pkey_meths(e);
    494 				if(!fn_pk) goto skip_pmeths;
    495 				n = fn_pk(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
    496 				for(k=0 ; k < n ; ++k)
    497 					if(!append_buf(&cap_buf,
    498 						       OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]),
    499 						       &cap_size, 256))
    500 						goto end;
    501 skip_pmeths:
    502 				if (cap_buf && (*cap_buf != '\0'))
    503 					BIO_printf(bio_out, " [%s]\n", cap_buf);
    504 
    505 				OPENSSL_free(cap_buf);
    506 				}
    507 			if(test_avail)
    508 				{
    509 				BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", indent);
    510 				if (ENGINE_init(e))
    511 					{
    512 					BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ available ]\n");
    513 					util_do_cmds(e, post_cmds, bio_out, indent);
    514 					ENGINE_finish(e);
    515 					}
    516 				else
    517 					{
    518 					BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ unavailable ]\n");
    519 					if(test_avail_noise)
    520 						ERR_print_errors_fp(stdout);
    521 					ERR_clear_error();
    522 					}
    523 				}
    524 			if((verbose > 0) && !util_verbose(e, verbose, bio_out, indent))
    525 				goto end;
    526 			ENGINE_free(e);
    527 			}
    528 		else
    529 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    530 		}
    531 
    532 	ret=0;
    533 end:
    534 
    535 	ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    536 	sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(engines, identity);
    537 	sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(pre_cmds, identity);
    538 	sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(post_cmds, identity);
    539 	if (bio_out != NULL) BIO_free_all(bio_out);
    540 	apps_shutdown();
    541 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
    542 	}
    543 #else
    544 
    545 # if PEDANTIC
    546 static void *dummy=&dummy;
    547 # endif
    548 
    549 #endif
    550