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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2011 Google Inc.
      3  *
      4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      5  * found in the LICENSE file.
      6  */
      7 
      8 #ifndef UNICODE
      9 #define UNICODE
     10 #endif
     11 #ifndef _UNICODE
     12 #define _UNICODE
     13 #endif
     14 #include "SkTypes.h"
     15 #include <ObjBase.h>
     16 #include <XpsObjectModel.h>
     17 #include <T2EmbApi.h>
     18 #include <FontSub.h>
     19 
     20 #include "SkColor.h"
     21 #include "SkConstexprMath.h"
     22 #include "SkData.h"
     23 #include "SkDraw.h"
     24 #include "SkDrawProcs.h"
     25 #include "SkEndian.h"
     26 #include "SkFontHost.h"
     27 #include "SkGlyphCache.h"
     28 #include "SkHRESULT.h"
     29 #include "SkImageEncoder.h"
     30 #include "SkIStream.h"
     31 #include "SkMaskFilter.h"
     32 #include "SkPaint.h"
     33 #include "SkPoint.h"
     34 #include "SkRasterizer.h"
     35 #include "SkSFNTHeader.h"
     36 #include "SkShader.h"
     37 #include "SkSize.h"
     38 #include "SkStream.h"
     39 #include "SkTDArray.h"
     40 #include "SkTLazy.h"
     41 #include "SkTScopedComPtr.h"
     42 #include "SkTTCFHeader.h"
     43 #include "SkTypefacePriv.h"
     44 #include "SkUtils.h"
     45 #include "SkXPSDevice.h"
     46 
     47 //Windows defines a FLOAT type,
     48 //make it clear when converting a scalar that this is what is wanted.
     49 #define SkScalarToFLOAT(n) SkScalarToFloat(n)
     50 
     51 //Dummy representation of a GUID from create_id.
     52 #define L_GUID_ID L"XXXXXXXXsXXXXsXXXXsXXXXsXXXXXXXXXXXX"
     53 //Length of GUID representation from create_id, including NULL terminator.
     54 #define GUID_ID_LEN SK_ARRAY_COUNT(L_GUID_ID)
     55 
     56 /**
     57    Formats a GUID and places it into buffer.
     58    buffer should have space for at least GUID_ID_LEN wide characters.
     59    The string will always be wchar null terminated.
     60    XXXXXXXXsXXXXsXXXXsXXXXsXXXXXXXXXXXX0
     61    @return -1 if there was an error, > 0 if success.
     62  */
     63 static int format_guid(const GUID& guid,
     64                        wchar_t* buffer, size_t bufferSize,
     65                        wchar_t sep = '-') {
     66     SkASSERT(bufferSize >= GUID_ID_LEN);
     67     return swprintf_s(buffer,
     68                       bufferSize,
     69                       L"%08lX%c%04X%c%04X%c%02X%02X%c%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
     70                       guid.Data1,
     71                       sep,
     72                       guid.Data2,
     73                       sep,
     74                       guid.Data3,
     75                       sep,
     76                       guid.Data4[0],
     77                       guid.Data4[1],
     78                       sep,
     79                       guid.Data4[2],
     80                       guid.Data4[3],
     81                       guid.Data4[4],
     82                       guid.Data4[5],
     83                       guid.Data4[6],
     84                       guid.Data4[7]);
     85 }
     86 
     87 /**
     88    Creates a GUID based id and places it into buffer.
     89    buffer should have space for at least GUID_ID_LEN wide characters.
     90    The string will always be wchar null terminated.
     91    XXXXXXXXsXXXXsXXXXsXXXXsXXXXXXXXXXXX0
     92    The string may begin with a digit,
     93    and so may not be suitable as a bare resource key.
     94  */
     95 static HRESULT create_id(wchar_t* buffer, size_t bufferSize,
     96                          wchar_t sep = '-') {
     97     GUID guid = {};
     98     HRM(CoCreateGuid(&guid), "Could not create GUID for id.");
     99 
    100     if (format_guid(guid, buffer, bufferSize, sep) == -1) {
    101         HRM(E_UNEXPECTED, "Could not format GUID into id.");
    102     }
    103 
    104     return S_OK;
    105 }
    106 
    107 static SkBitmap make_fake_bitmap(int width, int height) {
    108     SkBitmap bitmap;
    109     bitmap.setConfig(SkBitmap::kNo_Config, width, height);
    110     return bitmap;
    111 }
    112 
    113 SkXPSDevice::SkXPSDevice()
    114     : SkDevice(make_fake_bitmap(10000, 10000))
    115     , fCurrentPage(0) {
    116 }
    117 
    118 SkXPSDevice::~SkXPSDevice() {
    119 }
    120 
    121 SkXPSDevice::TypefaceUse::TypefaceUse()
    122     : typefaceId(0xffffffff)
    123     , fontData(NULL)
    124     , xpsFont(NULL)
    125     , glyphsUsed(NULL) {
    126 }
    127 
    128 SkXPSDevice::TypefaceUse::~TypefaceUse() {
    129     //xpsFont owns fontData ref
    130     this->xpsFont->Release();
    131     delete this->glyphsUsed;
    132 }
    133 
    134 bool SkXPSDevice::beginPortfolio(SkWStream* outputStream) {
    135     if (!this->fAutoCo.succeeded()) return false;
    136 
    137     //Create XPS Factory.
    138     HRBM(CoCreateInstance(
    139              CLSID_XpsOMObjectFactory,
    140              NULL,
    141              CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
    142              IID_PPV_ARGS(&this->fXpsFactory)),
    143          "Could not create XPS factory.");
    144 
    145     HRBM(SkWIStream::CreateFromSkWStream(outputStream, &this->fOutputStream),
    146          "Could not convert SkStream to IStream.");
    147 
    148     return true;
    149 }
    150 
    151 bool SkXPSDevice::beginSheet(
    152         const SkVector& unitsPerMeter,
    153         const SkVector& pixelsPerMeter,
    154         const SkSize& trimSize,
    155         const SkRect* mediaBox,
    156         const SkRect* bleedBox,
    157         const SkRect* artBox,
    158         const SkRect* cropBox) {
    159     ++this->fCurrentPage;
    160 
    161     //For simplicity, just write everything out in geometry units,
    162     //then have a base canvas do the scale to physical units.
    163     this->fCurrentCanvasSize = trimSize;
    164     this->fCurrentUnitsPerMeter = unitsPerMeter;
    165     this->fCurrentPixelsPerMeter = pixelsPerMeter;
    166 
    167     this->fCurrentXpsCanvas.reset();
    168     HRBM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateCanvas(&this->fCurrentXpsCanvas),
    169          "Could not create base canvas.");
    170 
    171     return true;
    172 }
    173 
    174 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createXpsThumbnail(IXpsOMPage* page,
    175                                         const unsigned int pageNum,
    176                                         IXpsOMImageResource** image) {
    177     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMThumbnailGenerator> thumbnailGenerator;
    178     HRM(CoCreateInstance(
    179             CLSID_XpsOMThumbnailGenerator,
    180             NULL,
    181             CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
    182             IID_PPV_ARGS(&thumbnailGenerator)),
    183         "Could not create thumbnail generator.");
    184 
    185     SkTScopedComPtr<IOpcPartUri> partUri;
    186     static const size_t size = SkTUMax<
    187         SK_ARRAY_COUNT(L"/Documents/1/Metadata/.png") + SK_DIGITS_IN(pageNum),
    188         SK_ARRAY_COUNT(L"/Metadata/" L_GUID_ID L".png")
    189     >::value;
    190     wchar_t buffer[size];
    191     if (pageNum > 0) {
    192         swprintf_s(buffer, size, L"/Documents/1/Metadata/%u.png", pageNum);
    193     } else {
    194         wchar_t id[GUID_ID_LEN];
    195         HR(create_id(id, GUID_ID_LEN));
    196         swprintf_s(buffer, size, L"/Metadata/%s.png", id);
    197     }
    198     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePartUri(buffer, &partUri),
    199         "Could not create thumbnail part uri.");
    200 
    201     HRM(thumbnailGenerator->GenerateThumbnail(page,
    202                                               XPS_IMAGE_TYPE_PNG,
    203                                               XPS_THUMBNAIL_SIZE_LARGE,
    204                                               partUri.get(),
    205                                               image),
    206         "Could not generate thumbnail.");
    207 
    208     return S_OK;
    209 }
    210 
    211 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createXpsPage(const XPS_SIZE& pageSize,
    212                                    IXpsOMPage** page) {
    213     static const size_t size = SK_ARRAY_COUNT(L"/Documents/1/Pages/.fpage")
    214                              + SK_DIGITS_IN(fCurrentPage);
    215     wchar_t buffer[size];
    216     swprintf_s(buffer, size, L"/Documents/1/Pages/%u.fpage",
    217                              this->fCurrentPage);
    218     SkTScopedComPtr<IOpcPartUri> partUri;
    219     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePartUri(buffer, &partUri),
    220         "Could not create page part uri.");
    221 
    222     //If the language is unknown, use "und" (XPS Spec 2.3.5.1).
    223     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePage(&pageSize,
    224                                       L"und",
    225                                       partUri.get(),
    226                                       page),
    227         "Could not create page.");
    228 
    229     return S_OK;
    230 }
    231 
    232 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::initXpsDocumentWriter(IXpsOMImageResource* image) {
    233     //Create package writer.
    234     {
    235         SkTScopedComPtr<IOpcPartUri> partUri;
    236         HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePartUri(L"/FixedDocumentSequence.fdseq",
    237                                              &partUri),
    238             "Could not create document sequence part uri.");
    239         HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePackageWriterOnStream(
    240                 this->fOutputStream.get(),
    241                 TRUE,
    242                 XPS_INTERLEAVING_OFF, //XPS_INTERLEAVING_ON,
    243                 partUri.get(),
    244                 NULL,
    245                 image,
    246                 NULL,
    247                 NULL,
    248                 &this->fPackageWriter),
    249             "Could not create package writer.");
    250     }
    251 
    252     //Begin the lone document.
    253     {
    254         SkTScopedComPtr<IOpcPartUri> partUri;
    255         HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePartUri(
    256                 L"/Documents/1/FixedDocument.fdoc",
    257                 &partUri),
    258             "Could not create fixed document part uri.");
    259         HRM(this->fPackageWriter->StartNewDocument(partUri.get(),
    260                                                    NULL,
    261                                                    NULL,
    262                                                    NULL,
    263                                                    NULL),
    264             "Could not start document.");
    265     }
    266 
    267     return S_OK;
    268 }
    269 
    270 bool SkXPSDevice::endSheet() {
    271     //XPS is fixed at 96dpi (XPS Spec 11.1).
    272     static const float xpsDPI = 96.0f;
    273     static const float inchesPerMeter = 10000.0f / 254.0f;
    274     static const float targetUnitsPerMeter = xpsDPI * inchesPerMeter;
    275     const float scaleX = targetUnitsPerMeter
    276                        / SkScalarToFLOAT(this->fCurrentUnitsPerMeter.fX);
    277     const float scaleY = targetUnitsPerMeter
    278                        / SkScalarToFLOAT(this->fCurrentUnitsPerMeter.fY);
    279 
    280     //Create the scale canvas.
    281     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMCanvas> scaleCanvas;
    282     HRBM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateCanvas(&scaleCanvas),
    283          "Could not create scale canvas.");
    284     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> scaleCanvasVisuals;
    285     HRBM(scaleCanvas->GetVisuals(&scaleCanvasVisuals),
    286          "Could not get scale canvas visuals.");
    287 
    288     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMMatrixTransform> geomToPhys;
    289     XPS_MATRIX rawGeomToPhys = { scaleX, 0, 0, scaleY, 0, 0, };
    290     HRBM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateMatrixTransform(&rawGeomToPhys, &geomToPhys),
    291          "Could not create geometry to physical transform.");
    292     HRBM(scaleCanvas->SetTransformLocal(geomToPhys.get()),
    293          "Could not set transform on scale canvas.");
    294 
    295     //Add the content canvas to the scale canvas.
    296     HRBM(scaleCanvasVisuals->Append(this->fCurrentXpsCanvas.get()),
    297          "Could not add base canvas to scale canvas.");
    298 
    299     //Create the page.
    300     XPS_SIZE pageSize = {
    301         SkScalarToFLOAT(this->fCurrentCanvasSize.width()) * scaleX,
    302         SkScalarToFLOAT(this->fCurrentCanvasSize.height()) * scaleY,
    303     };
    304     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMPage> page;
    305     HRB(this->createXpsPage(pageSize, &page));
    306 
    307     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> pageVisuals;
    308     HRBM(page->GetVisuals(&pageVisuals), "Could not get page visuals.");
    309 
    310     //Add the scale canvas to the page.
    311     HRBM(pageVisuals->Append(scaleCanvas.get()),
    312          "Could not add scale canvas to page.");
    313 
    314     //Create the package writer if it hasn't been created yet.
    315     if (NULL == this->fPackageWriter.get()) {
    316         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMImageResource> image;
    317         //Ignore return, thumbnail is completely optional.
    318         this->createXpsThumbnail(page.get(), 0, &image);
    319 
    320         HRB(this->initXpsDocumentWriter(image.get()));
    321     }
    322 
    323     HRBM(this->fPackageWriter->AddPage(page.get(),
    324                                        &pageSize,
    325                                        NULL,
    326                                        NULL,
    327                                        NULL,
    328                                        NULL),
    329          "Could not write the page.");
    330     this->fCurrentXpsCanvas.reset();
    331 
    332     return true;
    333 }
    334 
    335 static HRESULT subset_typeface(SkXPSDevice::TypefaceUse* current) {
    336     //CreateFontPackage wants unsigned short.
    337     //Microsoft, Y U NO stdint.h?
    338     SkTDArray<unsigned short> keepList;
    339     current->glyphsUsed->exportTo(&keepList);
    340 
    341     int ttcCount = (current->ttcIndex + 1);
    342 
    343     //The following are declared with the types required by CreateFontPackage.
    344     unsigned char *fontPackageBufferRaw = NULL;
    345     unsigned long fontPackageBufferSize;
    346     unsigned long bytesWritten;
    347     unsigned long result = CreateFontPackage(
    348         (unsigned char *) current->fontData->getMemoryBase(),
    349         (unsigned long) current->fontData->getLength(),
    350         &fontPackageBufferRaw,
    351         &fontPackageBufferSize,
    352         &bytesWritten,
    353         TTFCFP_FLAGS_SUBSET | TTFCFP_FLAGS_GLYPHLIST | (ttcCount > 0 ? TTFCFP_FLAGS_TTC : 0),
    354         current->ttcIndex,
    355         TTFCFP_SUBSET,
    356         0,
    357         0,
    358         0,
    359         keepList.begin(),
    360         keepList.count(),
    361         sk_malloc_throw,
    362         sk_realloc_throw,
    363         sk_free,
    364         NULL);
    365     SkAutoTMalloc<unsigned char> fontPackageBuffer(fontPackageBufferRaw);
    366     if (result != NO_ERROR) {
    367         SkDEBUGF(("CreateFontPackage Error %lu", result));
    368         return E_UNEXPECTED;
    369     }
    370 
    371     // If it was originally a ttc, keep it a ttc.
    372     // CreateFontPackage over-allocates, realloc usually decreases the size substantially.
    373     size_t extra;
    374     if (ttcCount > 0) {
    375         // Create space for a ttc header.
    376         extra = sizeof(SkTTCFHeader) + (ttcCount * sizeof(SK_OT_ULONG));
    377         fontPackageBuffer.realloc(bytesWritten + extra);
    378         //overlap is certain, use memmove
    379         memmove(fontPackageBuffer.get() + extra, fontPackageBuffer.get(), bytesWritten);
    380 
    381         // Write the ttc header.
    382         SkTTCFHeader* ttcfHeader = reinterpret_cast<SkTTCFHeader*>(fontPackageBuffer.get());
    383         ttcfHeader->ttcTag = SkTTCFHeader::TAG;
    384         ttcfHeader->version = SkTTCFHeader::version_1;
    385         ttcfHeader->numOffsets = SkEndian_SwapBE32(ttcCount);
    386         SK_OT_ULONG* offsetPtr = SkTAfter<SK_OT_ULONG>(ttcfHeader);
    387         for (int i = 0; i < ttcCount; ++i, ++offsetPtr) {
    388             *offsetPtr = SkEndian_SwapBE32(extra);
    389         }
    390 
    391         // Fix up offsets in sfnt table entries.
    392         SkSFNTHeader* sfntHeader = SkTAddOffset<SkSFNTHeader>(fontPackageBuffer.get(), extra);
    393         int numTables = SkEndian_SwapBE16(sfntHeader->numTables);
    394         SkSFNTHeader::TableDirectoryEntry* tableDirectory =
    395             SkTAfter<SkSFNTHeader::TableDirectoryEntry>(sfntHeader);
    396         for (int i = 0; i < numTables; ++i, ++tableDirectory) {
    397             tableDirectory->offset = SkEndian_SwapBE32(
    398                 SkEndian_SwapBE32(tableDirectory->offset) + extra);
    399         }
    400     } else {
    401         extra = 0;
    402         fontPackageBuffer.realloc(bytesWritten);
    403     }
    404 
    405     SkAutoTUnref<SkMemoryStream> newStream(new SkMemoryStream());
    406     newStream->setMemoryOwned(fontPackageBuffer.detach(), bytesWritten + extra);
    407 
    408     SkTScopedComPtr<IStream> newIStream;
    409     SkIStream::CreateFromSkStream(newStream.detach(), true, &newIStream);
    410 
    411     XPS_FONT_EMBEDDING embedding;
    412     HRM(current->xpsFont->GetEmbeddingOption(&embedding),
    413         "Could not get embedding option from font.");
    414 
    415     SkTScopedComPtr<IOpcPartUri> partUri;
    416     HRM(current->xpsFont->GetPartName(&partUri),
    417         "Could not get part uri from font.");
    418 
    419     HRM(current->xpsFont->SetContent(
    420             newIStream.get(),
    421             embedding,
    422             partUri.get()),
    423         "Could not set new stream for subsetted font.");
    424 
    425     return S_OK;
    426 }
    427 
    428 bool SkXPSDevice::endPortfolio() {
    429     //Subset fonts
    430     if (!this->fTypefaces.empty()) {
    431         SkXPSDevice::TypefaceUse* current = &this->fTypefaces.front();
    432         const TypefaceUse* last = &this->fTypefaces.back();
    433         for (; current <= last; ++current) {
    434             //Ignore return for now, if it didn't subset, let it be.
    435             subset_typeface(current);
    436         }
    437     }
    438 
    439     HRBM(this->fPackageWriter->Close(), "Could not close writer.");
    440 
    441     return true;
    442 }
    443 
    444 static XPS_COLOR xps_color(const SkColor skColor) {
    445     //XPS uses non-pre-multiplied alpha (XPS Spec 11.4).
    446     XPS_COLOR xpsColor;
    447     xpsColor.colorType = XPS_COLOR_TYPE_SRGB;
    448     xpsColor.value.sRGB.alpha = SkColorGetA(skColor);
    449     xpsColor.value.sRGB.red = SkColorGetR(skColor);
    450     xpsColor.value.sRGB.green = SkColorGetG(skColor);
    451     xpsColor.value.sRGB.blue = SkColorGetB(skColor);
    452 
    453     return xpsColor;
    454 }
    455 
    456 static XPS_POINT xps_point(const SkPoint& point) {
    457     XPS_POINT xpsPoint = {
    458         SkScalarToFLOAT(point.fX),
    459         SkScalarToFLOAT(point.fY),
    460     };
    461     return xpsPoint;
    462 }
    463 
    464 static XPS_POINT xps_point(const SkPoint& point, const SkMatrix& matrix) {
    465     SkPoint skTransformedPoint;
    466     matrix.mapXY(point.fX, point.fY, &skTransformedPoint);
    467     return xps_point(skTransformedPoint);
    468 }
    469 
    470 static XPS_SPREAD_METHOD xps_spread_method(SkShader::TileMode tileMode) {
    471     switch (tileMode) {
    472     case SkShader::kClamp_TileMode:
    473         return XPS_SPREAD_METHOD_PAD;
    474     case SkShader::kRepeat_TileMode:
    475         return XPS_SPREAD_METHOD_REPEAT;
    476     case SkShader::kMirror_TileMode:
    477         return XPS_SPREAD_METHOD_REFLECT;
    478     default:
    479         SkASSERT(!"Unknown tile mode.");
    480     }
    481     return XPS_SPREAD_METHOD_PAD;
    482 }
    483 
    484 static void transform_offsets(SkScalar* stopOffsets, const int numOffsets,
    485                               const SkPoint& start, const SkPoint& end,
    486                               const SkMatrix& transform) {
    487     SkPoint startTransformed;
    488     transform.mapXY(start.fX, start.fY, &startTransformed);
    489     SkPoint endTransformed;
    490     transform.mapXY(end.fX, end.fY, &endTransformed);
    491 
    492     //Manhattan distance between transformed start and end.
    493     SkScalar startToEnd = (endTransformed.fX - startTransformed.fX)
    494                         + (endTransformed.fY - startTransformed.fY);
    495     if (SkScalarNearlyZero(startToEnd)) {
    496         for (int i = 0; i < numOffsets; ++i) {
    497             stopOffsets[i] = 0;
    498         }
    499         return;
    500     }
    501 
    502     for (int i = 0; i < numOffsets; ++i) {
    503         SkPoint stop;
    504         stop.fX = SkScalarMul(end.fX - start.fX, stopOffsets[i]);
    505         stop.fY = SkScalarMul(end.fY - start.fY, stopOffsets[i]);
    506 
    507         SkPoint stopTransformed;
    508         transform.mapXY(stop.fX, stop.fY, &stopTransformed);
    509 
    510         //Manhattan distance between transformed start and stop.
    511         SkScalar startToStop = (stopTransformed.fX - startTransformed.fX)
    512                              + (stopTransformed.fY - startTransformed.fY);
    513         //Percentage along transformed line.
    514         stopOffsets[i] = SkScalarDiv(startToStop, startToEnd);
    515     }
    516 }
    517 
    518 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createXpsTransform(const SkMatrix& matrix,
    519                                         IXpsOMMatrixTransform** xpsTransform) {
    520     SkScalar affine[6];
    521     if (!matrix.asAffine(affine)) {
    522         *xpsTransform = NULL;
    523         return S_FALSE;
    524     }
    525     XPS_MATRIX rawXpsMatrix = {
    526         SkScalarToFLOAT(affine[SkMatrix::kAScaleX]),
    527         SkScalarToFLOAT(affine[SkMatrix::kASkewY]),
    528         SkScalarToFLOAT(affine[SkMatrix::kASkewX]),
    529         SkScalarToFLOAT(affine[SkMatrix::kAScaleY]),
    530         SkScalarToFLOAT(affine[SkMatrix::kATransX]),
    531         SkScalarToFLOAT(affine[SkMatrix::kATransY]),
    532     };
    533     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateMatrixTransform(&rawXpsMatrix, xpsTransform),
    534         "Could not create transform.");
    535 
    536     return S_OK;
    537 }
    538 
    539 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createPath(IXpsOMGeometryFigure* figure,
    540                                 IXpsOMVisualCollection* visuals,
    541                                 IXpsOMPath** path) {
    542     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometry> geometry;
    543     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateGeometry(&geometry),
    544         "Could not create geometry.");
    545 
    546     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigureCollection> figureCollection;
    547     HRM(geometry->GetFigures(&figureCollection), "Could not get figures.");
    548     HRM(figureCollection->Append(figure), "Could not add figure.");
    549 
    550     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePath(path), "Could not create path.");
    551     HRM((*path)->SetGeometryLocal(geometry.get()), "Could not set geometry");
    552 
    553     HRM(visuals->Append(*path), "Could not add path to visuals.");
    554     return S_OK;
    555 }
    556 
    557 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createXpsSolidColorBrush(const SkColor skColor,
    558                                               const SkAlpha alpha,
    559                                               IXpsOMBrush** xpsBrush) {
    560     XPS_COLOR xpsColor = xps_color(skColor);
    561     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMSolidColorBrush> solidBrush;
    562     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateSolidColorBrush(&xpsColor, NULL, &solidBrush),
    563         "Could not create solid color brush.");
    564     HRM(solidBrush->SetOpacity(alpha / 255.0f), "Could not set opacity.");
    565     HRM(solidBrush->QueryInterface<IXpsOMBrush>(xpsBrush), "QI Fail.");
    566     return S_OK;
    567 }
    568 
    569 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::sideOfClamp(const SkRect& areaToFill,
    570                                  const XPS_RECT& imageViewBox,
    571                                  IXpsOMImageResource* image,
    572                                  IXpsOMVisualCollection* visuals) {
    573     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigure> areaToFillFigure;
    574     HR(this->createXpsRect(areaToFill, FALSE, TRUE, &areaToFillFigure));
    575 
    576     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMPath> areaToFillPath;
    577     HR(this->createPath(areaToFillFigure.get(), visuals, &areaToFillPath));
    578 
    579     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMImageBrush> areaToFillBrush;
    580     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateImageBrush(image,
    581                                             &imageViewBox,
    582                                             &imageViewBox,
    583                                             &areaToFillBrush),
    584         "Could not create brush for side of clamp.");
    585     HRM(areaToFillBrush->SetTileMode(XPS_TILE_MODE_FLIPXY),
    586         "Could not set tile mode for side of clamp.");
    587     HRM(areaToFillPath->SetFillBrushLocal(areaToFillBrush.get()),
    588         "Could not set brush for side of clamp");
    589 
    590     return S_OK;
    591 }
    592 
    593 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::cornerOfClamp(const SkRect& areaToFill,
    594                                    const SkColor color,
    595                                    IXpsOMVisualCollection* visuals) {
    596     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigure> areaToFillFigure;
    597     HR(this->createXpsRect(areaToFill, FALSE, TRUE, &areaToFillFigure));
    598 
    599     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMPath> areaToFillPath;
    600     HR(this->createPath(areaToFillFigure.get(), visuals, &areaToFillPath));
    601 
    602     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMBrush> areaToFillBrush;
    603     HR(this->createXpsSolidColorBrush(color, 0xFF, &areaToFillBrush));
    604     HRM(areaToFillPath->SetFillBrushLocal(areaToFillBrush.get()),
    605         "Could not set brush for corner of clamp.");
    606 
    607     return S_OK;
    608 }
    609 
    610 static const XPS_TILE_MODE XTM_N  = XPS_TILE_MODE_NONE;
    611 static const XPS_TILE_MODE XTM_T  = XPS_TILE_MODE_TILE;
    612 static const XPS_TILE_MODE XTM_X  = XPS_TILE_MODE_FLIPX;
    613 static const XPS_TILE_MODE XTM_Y  = XPS_TILE_MODE_FLIPY;
    614 static const XPS_TILE_MODE XTM_XY = XPS_TILE_MODE_FLIPXY;
    615 
    616 //TODO(bungeman): In the future, should skia add None,
    617 //handle None+Mirror and None+Repeat correctly.
    618 //None is currently an internal hack so masks don't repeat (None+None only).
    619 static XPS_TILE_MODE SkToXpsTileMode[SkShader::kTileModeCount+1]
    620                                     [SkShader::kTileModeCount+1] = {
    621            //Clamp //Repeat //Mirror //None
    622 /*Clamp */ XTM_N,  XTM_T,   XTM_Y,   XTM_N,
    623 /*Repeat*/ XTM_T,  XTM_T,   XTM_Y,   XTM_N,
    624 /*Mirror*/ XTM_X,  XTM_X,   XTM_XY,  XTM_X,
    625 /*None  */ XTM_N,  XTM_N,   XTM_Y,   XTM_N,
    626 };
    627 
    628 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createXpsImageBrush(
    629         const SkBitmap& bitmap,
    630         const SkMatrix& localMatrix,
    631         const SkShader::TileMode (&xy)[2],
    632         const SkAlpha alpha,
    633         IXpsOMTileBrush** xpsBrush) {
    634     SkDynamicMemoryWStream write;
    635     if (!SkImageEncoder::EncodeStream(&write, bitmap,
    636                                       SkImageEncoder::kPNG_Type, 100)) {
    637         HRM(E_FAIL, "Unable to encode bitmap as png.");
    638     }
    639     SkMemoryStream* read = new SkMemoryStream;
    640     read->setData(write.copyToData())->unref();
    641     SkTScopedComPtr<IStream> readWrapper;
    642     HRM(SkIStream::CreateFromSkStream(read, true, &readWrapper),
    643         "Could not create stream from png data.");
    644 
    645     const size_t size =
    646         SK_ARRAY_COUNT(L"/Documents/1/Resources/Images/" L_GUID_ID L".png");
    647     wchar_t buffer[size];
    648     wchar_t id[GUID_ID_LEN];
    649     HR(create_id(id, GUID_ID_LEN));
    650     swprintf_s(buffer, size, L"/Documents/1/Resources/Images/%s.png", id);
    651 
    652     SkTScopedComPtr<IOpcPartUri> imagePartUri;
    653     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePartUri(buffer, &imagePartUri),
    654         "Could not create image part uri.");
    655 
    656     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMImageResource> imageResource;
    657     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateImageResource(
    658             readWrapper.get(),
    659             XPS_IMAGE_TYPE_PNG,
    660             imagePartUri.get(),
    661             &imageResource),
    662         "Could not create image resource.");
    663 
    664     XPS_RECT bitmapRect = {
    665         0.0, 0.0,
    666         static_cast<FLOAT>(bitmap.width()), static_cast<FLOAT>(bitmap.height())
    667     };
    668     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMImageBrush> xpsImageBrush;
    669     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateImageBrush(imageResource.get(),
    670                                             &bitmapRect, &bitmapRect,
    671                                             &xpsImageBrush),
    672         "Could not create image brush.");
    673 
    674     if (SkShader::kClamp_TileMode != xy[0] &&
    675         SkShader::kClamp_TileMode != xy[1]) {
    676 
    677         HRM(xpsImageBrush->SetTileMode(SkToXpsTileMode[xy[0]][xy[1]]),
    678             "Could not set image tile mode");
    679         HRM(xpsImageBrush->SetOpacity(alpha / 255.0f),
    680             "Could not set image opacity.");
    681         HRM(xpsImageBrush->QueryInterface(xpsBrush), "QI failed.");
    682     } else {
    683         //TODO(bungeman): compute how big this really needs to be.
    684         const SkScalar BIG = SkIntToScalar(1000); //SK_ScalarMax;
    685         const FLOAT BIG_F = SkScalarToFLOAT(BIG);
    686         const SkScalar bWidth = SkIntToScalar(bitmap.width());
    687         const SkScalar bHeight = SkIntToScalar(bitmap.height());
    688 
    689         //create brush canvas
    690         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMCanvas> brushCanvas;
    691         HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateCanvas(&brushCanvas),
    692             "Could not create image brush canvas.");
    693         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> brushVisuals;
    694         HRM(brushCanvas->GetVisuals(&brushVisuals),
    695             "Could not get image brush canvas visuals collection.");
    696 
    697         //create central figure
    698         const SkRect bitmapPoints = SkRect::MakeLTRB(0, 0, bWidth, bHeight);
    699         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigure> centralFigure;
    700         HR(this->createXpsRect(bitmapPoints, FALSE, TRUE, &centralFigure));
    701 
    702         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMPath> centralPath;
    703         HR(this->createPath(centralFigure.get(),
    704                             brushVisuals.get(),
    705                             &centralPath));
    706         HRM(xpsImageBrush->SetTileMode(XPS_TILE_MODE_FLIPXY),
    707             "Could not set tile mode for image brush central path.");
    708         HRM(centralPath->SetFillBrushLocal(xpsImageBrush.get()),
    709             "Could not set fill brush for image brush central path.");
    710 
    711         //add left/right
    712         if (SkShader::kClamp_TileMode == xy[0]) {
    713             SkRect leftArea = SkRect::MakeLTRB(-BIG, 0, 0, bHeight);
    714             XPS_RECT leftImageViewBox = {
    715                 0.0, 0.0,
    716                 1.0, static_cast<FLOAT>(bitmap.height()),
    717             };
    718             HR(this->sideOfClamp(leftArea, leftImageViewBox,
    719                                  imageResource.get(),
    720                                  brushVisuals.get()));
    721 
    722             SkRect rightArea = SkRect::MakeLTRB(bWidth, 0, BIG, bHeight);
    723             XPS_RECT rightImageViewBox = {
    724                 bitmap.width() - 1.0f, 0.0f,
    725                 1.0f, static_cast<FLOAT>(bitmap.height()),
    726             };
    727             HR(this->sideOfClamp(rightArea, rightImageViewBox,
    728                                  imageResource.get(),
    729                                  brushVisuals.get()));
    730         }
    731 
    732         //add top/bottom
    733         if (SkShader::kClamp_TileMode == xy[1]) {
    734             SkRect topArea = SkRect::MakeLTRB(0, -BIG, bWidth, 0);
    735             XPS_RECT topImageViewBox = {
    736                 0.0, 0.0,
    737                 static_cast<FLOAT>(bitmap.width()), 1.0,
    738             };
    739             HR(this->sideOfClamp(topArea, topImageViewBox,
    740                                  imageResource.get(),
    741                                  brushVisuals.get()));
    742 
    743             SkRect bottomArea = SkRect::MakeLTRB(0, bHeight, bWidth, BIG);
    744             XPS_RECT bottomImageViewBox = {
    745                 0.0f, bitmap.height() - 1.0f,
    746                 static_cast<FLOAT>(bitmap.width()), 1.0f,
    747             };
    748             HR(this->sideOfClamp(bottomArea, bottomImageViewBox,
    749                                  imageResource.get(),
    750                                  brushVisuals.get()));
    751         }
    752 
    753         //add tl, tr, bl, br
    754         if (SkShader::kClamp_TileMode == xy[0] &&
    755             SkShader::kClamp_TileMode == xy[1]) {
    756 
    757             SkAutoLockPixels alp(bitmap);
    758 
    759             const SkColor tlColor = bitmap.getColor(0,0);
    760             const SkRect tlArea = SkRect::MakeLTRB(-BIG, -BIG, 0, 0);
    761             HR(this->cornerOfClamp(tlArea, tlColor, brushVisuals.get()));
    762 
    763             const SkColor trColor = bitmap.getColor(bitmap.width()-1,0);
    764             const SkRect trArea = SkRect::MakeLTRB(bWidth, -BIG, BIG, 0);
    765             HR(this->cornerOfClamp(trArea, trColor, brushVisuals.get()));
    766 
    767             const SkColor brColor = bitmap.getColor(bitmap.width()-1,
    768                                                     bitmap.height()-1);
    769             const SkRect brArea = SkRect::MakeLTRB(bWidth, bHeight, BIG, BIG);
    770             HR(this->cornerOfClamp(brArea, brColor, brushVisuals.get()));
    771 
    772             const SkColor blColor = bitmap.getColor(0,bitmap.height()-1);
    773             const SkRect blArea = SkRect::MakeLTRB(-BIG, bHeight, 0, BIG);
    774             HR(this->cornerOfClamp(blArea, blColor, brushVisuals.get()));
    775         }
    776 
    777         //create visual brush from canvas
    778         XPS_RECT bound = {};
    779         if (SkShader::kClamp_TileMode == xy[0] &&
    780             SkShader::kClamp_TileMode == xy[1]) {
    781 
    782             bound.x = BIG_F / -2;
    783             bound.y = BIG_F / -2;
    784             bound.width = BIG_F;
    785             bound.height = BIG_F;
    786         } else if (SkShader::kClamp_TileMode == xy[0]) {
    787             bound.x = BIG_F / -2;
    788             bound.y = 0.0f;
    789             bound.width = BIG_F;
    790             bound.height = static_cast<FLOAT>(bitmap.height());
    791         } else if (SkShader::kClamp_TileMode == xy[1]) {
    792             bound.x = 0;
    793             bound.y = BIG_F / -2;
    794             bound.width = static_cast<FLOAT>(bitmap.width());
    795             bound.height = BIG_F;
    796         }
    797         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualBrush> clampBrush;
    798         HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateVisualBrush(&bound, &bound, &clampBrush),
    799             "Could not create visual brush for image brush.");
    800         HRM(clampBrush->SetVisualLocal(brushCanvas.get()),
    801             "Could not set canvas on visual brush for image brush.");
    802         HRM(clampBrush->SetTileMode(SkToXpsTileMode[xy[0]][xy[1]]),
    803             "Could not set tile mode on visual brush for image brush.");
    804         HRM(clampBrush->SetOpacity(alpha / 255.0f),
    805             "Could not set opacity on visual brush for image brush.");
    806 
    807         HRM(clampBrush->QueryInterface(xpsBrush), "QI failed.");
    808     }
    809 
    810     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMMatrixTransform> xpsMatrixToUse;
    811     HR(this->createXpsTransform(localMatrix, &xpsMatrixToUse));
    812     if (NULL != xpsMatrixToUse.get()) {
    813         HRM((*xpsBrush)->SetTransformLocal(xpsMatrixToUse.get()),
    814             "Could not set transform for image brush.");
    815     } else {
    816         //TODO(bungeman): perspective bitmaps in general.
    817     }
    818 
    819     return S_OK;
    820 }
    821 
    822 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createXpsGradientStop(const SkColor skColor,
    823                                            const SkScalar offset,
    824                                            IXpsOMGradientStop** xpsGradStop) {
    825     XPS_COLOR gradStopXpsColor = xps_color(skColor);
    826     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateGradientStop(&gradStopXpsColor,
    827                                               NULL,
    828                                               SkScalarToFLOAT(offset),
    829                                               xpsGradStop),
    830         "Could not create gradient stop.");
    831     return S_OK;
    832 }
    833 
    834 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createXpsLinearGradient(SkShader::GradientInfo info,
    835                                              const SkAlpha alpha,
    836                                              const SkMatrix& localMatrix,
    837                                              IXpsOMMatrixTransform* xpsMatrix,
    838                                              IXpsOMBrush** xpsBrush) {
    839     XPS_POINT startPoint;
    840     XPS_POINT endPoint;
    841     if (NULL != xpsMatrix) {
    842         startPoint = xps_point(info.fPoint[0]);
    843         endPoint = xps_point(info.fPoint[1]);
    844     } else {
    845         transform_offsets(info.fColorOffsets, info.fColorCount,
    846                           info.fPoint[0], info.fPoint[1],
    847                           localMatrix);
    848         startPoint = xps_point(info.fPoint[0], localMatrix);
    849         endPoint = xps_point(info.fPoint[1], localMatrix);
    850     }
    851 
    852     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGradientStop> gradStop0;
    853     HR(createXpsGradientStop(info.fColors[0],
    854                              info.fColorOffsets[0],
    855                              &gradStop0));
    856 
    857     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGradientStop> gradStop1;
    858     HR(createXpsGradientStop(info.fColors[1],
    859                              info.fColorOffsets[1],
    860                              &gradStop1));
    861 
    862     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMLinearGradientBrush> gradientBrush;
    863     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateLinearGradientBrush(gradStop0.get(),
    864                                                      gradStop1.get(),
    865                                                      &startPoint,
    866                                                      &endPoint,
    867                                                      &gradientBrush),
    868         "Could not create linear gradient brush.");
    869     if (NULL != xpsMatrix) {
    870         HRM(gradientBrush->SetTransformLocal(xpsMatrix),
    871             "Could not set transform on linear gradient brush.");
    872     }
    873 
    874     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGradientStopCollection> gradStopCollection;
    875     HRM(gradientBrush->GetGradientStops(&gradStopCollection),
    876         "Could not get linear gradient stop collection.");
    877     for (int i = 2; i < info.fColorCount; ++i) {
    878         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGradientStop> gradStop;
    879         HR(createXpsGradientStop(info.fColors[i],
    880                                  info.fColorOffsets[i],
    881                                  &gradStop));
    882         HRM(gradStopCollection->Append(gradStop.get()),
    883             "Could not add linear gradient stop.");
    884     }
    885 
    886     HRM(gradientBrush->SetSpreadMethod(xps_spread_method(info.fTileMode)),
    887         "Could not set spread method of linear gradient.");
    888 
    889     HRM(gradientBrush->SetOpacity(alpha / 255.0f),
    890         "Could not set opacity of linear gradient brush.");
    891     HRM(gradientBrush->QueryInterface<IXpsOMBrush>(xpsBrush), "QI failed");
    892 
    893     return S_OK;
    894 }
    895 
    896 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createXpsRadialGradient(SkShader::GradientInfo info,
    897                                              const SkAlpha alpha,
    898                                              const SkMatrix& localMatrix,
    899                                              IXpsOMMatrixTransform* xpsMatrix,
    900                                              IXpsOMBrush** xpsBrush) {
    901     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGradientStop> gradStop0;
    902     HR(createXpsGradientStop(info.fColors[0],
    903                              info.fColorOffsets[0],
    904                              &gradStop0));
    905 
    906     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGradientStop> gradStop1;
    907     HR(createXpsGradientStop(info.fColors[1],
    908                              info.fColorOffsets[1],
    909                              &gradStop1));
    910 
    911     //TODO: figure out how to fake better if not affine
    912     XPS_POINT centerPoint;
    913     XPS_POINT gradientOrigin;
    914     XPS_SIZE radiiSizes;
    915     if (NULL != xpsMatrix) {
    916         centerPoint = xps_point(info.fPoint[0]);
    917         gradientOrigin = xps_point(info.fPoint[0]);
    918         radiiSizes.width = SkScalarToFLOAT(info.fRadius[0]);
    919         radiiSizes.height = SkScalarToFLOAT(info.fRadius[0]);
    920     } else {
    921         centerPoint = xps_point(info.fPoint[0], localMatrix);
    922         gradientOrigin = xps_point(info.fPoint[0], localMatrix);
    923 
    924         SkScalar radius = info.fRadius[0];
    925         SkVector vec[2];
    926 
    927         vec[0].set(radius, 0);
    928         vec[1].set(0, radius);
    929         localMatrix.mapVectors(vec, 2);
    930 
    931         SkScalar d0 = vec[0].length();
    932         SkScalar d1 = vec[1].length();
    933 
    934         radiiSizes.width = SkScalarToFLOAT(d0);
    935         radiiSizes.height = SkScalarToFLOAT(d1);
    936     }
    937 
    938     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMRadialGradientBrush> gradientBrush;
    939     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateRadialGradientBrush(gradStop0.get(),
    940                                                      gradStop1.get(),
    941                                                      &centerPoint,
    942                                                      &gradientOrigin,
    943                                                      &radiiSizes,
    944                                                      &gradientBrush),
    945         "Could not create radial gradient brush.");
    946     if (NULL != xpsMatrix) {
    947         HRM(gradientBrush->SetTransformLocal(xpsMatrix),
    948             "Could not set transform on radial gradient brush.");
    949     }
    950 
    951     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGradientStopCollection> gradStopCollection;
    952     HRM(gradientBrush->GetGradientStops(&gradStopCollection),
    953         "Could not get radial gradient stop collection.");
    954     for (int i = 2; i < info.fColorCount; ++i) {
    955         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGradientStop> gradStop;
    956         HR(createXpsGradientStop(info.fColors[i],
    957                                  info.fColorOffsets[i],
    958                                  &gradStop));
    959         HRM(gradStopCollection->Append(gradStop.get()),
    960             "Could not add radial gradient stop.");
    961     }
    962 
    963     HRM(gradientBrush->SetSpreadMethod(xps_spread_method(info.fTileMode)),
    964         "Could not set spread method of radial gradient.");
    965 
    966     HRM(gradientBrush->SetOpacity(alpha / 255.0f),
    967         "Could not set opacity of radial gradient brush.");
    968     HRM(gradientBrush->QueryInterface<IXpsOMBrush>(xpsBrush), "QI failed.");
    969 
    970     return S_OK;
    971 }
    972 
    973 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createXpsBrush(const SkPaint& skPaint,
    974                                     IXpsOMBrush** brush,
    975                                     const SkMatrix* parentTransform) {
    976     const SkShader *shader = skPaint.getShader();
    977     if (NULL == shader) {
    978         HR(this->createXpsSolidColorBrush(skPaint.getColor(), 0xFF, brush));
    979         return S_OK;
    980     }
    981 
    982     //Gradient shaders.
    983     SkShader::GradientInfo info;
    984     info.fColorCount = 0;
    985     info.fColors = NULL;
    986     info.fColorOffsets = NULL;
    987     SkShader::GradientType gradientType = shader->asAGradient(&info);
    988 
    989     if (SkShader::kNone_GradientType == gradientType) {
    990         //Nothing to see, move along.
    991 
    992     } else if (SkShader::kColor_GradientType == gradientType) {
    993         SkASSERT(1 == info.fColorCount);
    994         SkColor color;
    995         info.fColors = &color;
    996         shader->asAGradient(&info);
    997         SkAlpha alpha = skPaint.getAlpha();
    998         HR(this->createXpsSolidColorBrush(color, alpha, brush));
    999         return S_OK;
   1000 
   1001     } else {
   1002         if (info.fColorCount == 0) {
   1003             const SkColor color = skPaint.getColor();
   1004             HR(this->createXpsSolidColorBrush(color, 0xFF, brush));
   1005             return S_OK;
   1006         }
   1007 
   1008         SkAutoTArray<SkColor> colors(info.fColorCount);
   1009         SkAutoTArray<SkScalar> colorOffsets(info.fColorCount);
   1010         info.fColors = colors.get();
   1011         info.fColorOffsets = colorOffsets.get();
   1012         shader->asAGradient(&info);
   1013 
   1014         if (1 == info.fColorCount) {
   1015             SkColor color = info.fColors[0];
   1016             SkAlpha alpha = skPaint.getAlpha();
   1017             HR(this->createXpsSolidColorBrush(color, alpha, brush));
   1018             return S_OK;
   1019         }
   1020 
   1021         SkMatrix localMatrix = shader->getLocalMatrix();
   1022         if (NULL != parentTransform) {
   1023             localMatrix.preConcat(*parentTransform);
   1024         }
   1025         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMMatrixTransform> xpsMatrixToUse;
   1026         HR(this->createXpsTransform(localMatrix, &xpsMatrixToUse));
   1027 
   1028         if (SkShader::kLinear_GradientType == gradientType) {
   1029             HR(this->createXpsLinearGradient(info,
   1030                                              skPaint.getAlpha(),
   1031                                              localMatrix,
   1032                                              xpsMatrixToUse.get(),
   1033                                              brush));
   1034             return S_OK;
   1035         }
   1036 
   1037         if (SkShader::kRadial_GradientType == gradientType) {
   1038             HR(this->createXpsRadialGradient(info,
   1039                                              skPaint.getAlpha(),
   1040                                              localMatrix,
   1041                                              xpsMatrixToUse.get(),
   1042                                              brush));
   1043             return S_OK;
   1044         }
   1045 
   1046         if (SkShader::kRadial2_GradientType == gradientType ||
   1047             SkShader::kConical_GradientType == gradientType) {
   1048             //simple if affine and one is 0, otherwise will have to fake
   1049         }
   1050 
   1051         if (SkShader::kSweep_GradientType == gradientType) {
   1052             //have to fake
   1053         }
   1054     }
   1055 
   1056     SkBitmap outTexture;
   1057     SkMatrix outMatrix;
   1058     SkShader::TileMode xy[2];
   1059     SkShader::BitmapType bitmapType = shader->asABitmap(&outTexture,
   1060                                                         &outMatrix,
   1061                                                         xy);
   1062     switch (bitmapType) {
   1063         case SkShader::kNone_BitmapType:
   1064             break;
   1065         case SkShader::kDefault_BitmapType: {
   1066             //TODO: outMatrix??
   1067             SkMatrix localMatrix = shader->getLocalMatrix();
   1068             if (NULL != parentTransform) {
   1069                 localMatrix.preConcat(*parentTransform);
   1070             }
   1071 
   1072             SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMTileBrush> tileBrush;
   1073             HR(this->createXpsImageBrush(outTexture,
   1074                                          localMatrix,
   1075                                          xy,
   1076                                          skPaint.getAlpha(),
   1077                                          &tileBrush));
   1078 
   1079             HRM(tileBrush->QueryInterface<IXpsOMBrush>(brush), "QI failed.");
   1080 
   1081             return S_OK;
   1082         }
   1083         case SkShader::kRadial_BitmapType:
   1084         case SkShader::kSweep_BitmapType:
   1085         case SkShader::kTwoPointRadial_BitmapType:
   1086         default:
   1087             break;
   1088     }
   1089 
   1090     HR(this->createXpsSolidColorBrush(skPaint.getColor(), 0xFF, brush));
   1091     return S_OK;
   1092 }
   1093 
   1094 static bool rect_must_be_pathed(const SkPaint& paint, const SkMatrix& matrix) {
   1095     const bool zeroWidth = (0 == paint.getStrokeWidth());
   1096     const bool stroke = (SkPaint::kFill_Style != paint.getStyle());
   1097 
   1098     return paint.getPathEffect() ||
   1099            paint.getMaskFilter() ||
   1100            paint.getRasterizer() ||
   1101            (stroke && (
   1102                (matrix.hasPerspective() && !zeroWidth) ||
   1103                SkPaint::kMiter_Join != paint.getStrokeJoin() ||
   1104                (SkPaint::kMiter_Join == paint.getStrokeJoin() &&
   1105                 paint.getStrokeMiter() < SK_ScalarSqrt2)
   1106            ))
   1107     ;
   1108 }
   1109 
   1110 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createXpsRect(const SkRect& rect, BOOL stroke, BOOL fill,
   1111                                    IXpsOMGeometryFigure** xpsRect) {
   1112     const SkPoint points[4] = {
   1113         { rect.fLeft, rect.fTop },
   1114         { rect.fRight, rect.fTop },
   1115         { rect.fRight, rect.fBottom },
   1116         { rect.fLeft, rect.fBottom },
   1117     };
   1118     return this->createXpsQuad(points, stroke, fill, xpsRect);
   1119 }
   1120 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::createXpsQuad(const SkPoint (&points)[4],
   1121                                    BOOL stroke, BOOL fill,
   1122                                    IXpsOMGeometryFigure** xpsQuad) {
   1123     // Define the start point.
   1124     XPS_POINT startPoint = xps_point(points[0]);
   1125 
   1126     // Create the figure.
   1127     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateGeometryFigure(&startPoint, xpsQuad),
   1128         "Could not create quad geometry figure.");
   1129 
   1130     // Define the type of each segment.
   1131     XPS_SEGMENT_TYPE segmentTypes[3] = {
   1132         XPS_SEGMENT_TYPE_LINE,
   1133         XPS_SEGMENT_TYPE_LINE,
   1134         XPS_SEGMENT_TYPE_LINE,
   1135     };
   1136 
   1137     // Define the x and y coordinates of each corner of the figure.
   1138     FLOAT segmentData[6] = {
   1139         SkScalarToFLOAT(points[1].fX), SkScalarToFLOAT(points[1].fY),
   1140         SkScalarToFLOAT(points[2].fX), SkScalarToFLOAT(points[2].fY),
   1141         SkScalarToFLOAT(points[3].fX), SkScalarToFLOAT(points[3].fY),
   1142     };
   1143 
   1144     // Describe if the segments are stroked.
   1145     BOOL segmentStrokes[3] = {
   1146         stroke, stroke, stroke,
   1147     };
   1148 
   1149     // Add the segment data to the figure.
   1150     HRM((*xpsQuad)->SetSegments(
   1151             3, 6,
   1152             segmentTypes , segmentData, segmentStrokes),
   1153         "Could not add segment data to quad.");
   1154 
   1155     // Set the closed and filled properties of the figure.
   1156     HRM((*xpsQuad)->SetIsClosed(stroke), "Could not set quad close.");
   1157     HRM((*xpsQuad)->SetIsFilled(fill), "Could not set quad fill.");
   1158 
   1159     return S_OK;
   1160 }
   1161 
   1162 uint32_t SkXPSDevice::getDeviceCapabilities() {
   1163     return kVector_Capability;
   1164 }
   1165 
   1166 void SkXPSDevice::clear(SkColor color) {
   1167     //TODO: override this for XPS
   1168     SkDEBUGF(("XPS clear not yet implemented."));
   1169 }
   1170 
   1171 void SkXPSDevice::drawPoints(const SkDraw& d, SkCanvas::PointMode mode,
   1172                              size_t count, const SkPoint points[],
   1173                              const SkPaint& paint) {
   1174     //This will call back into the device to do the drawing.
   1175     d.drawPoints(mode, count, points, paint, true);
   1176 }
   1177 
   1178 void SkXPSDevice::drawVertices(const SkDraw&, SkCanvas::VertexMode,
   1179                                int vertexCount, const SkPoint verts[],
   1180                                const SkPoint texs[], const SkColor colors[],
   1181                                SkXfermode* xmode, const uint16_t indices[],
   1182                                int indexCount, const SkPaint& paint) {
   1183     //TODO: override this for XPS
   1184     SkDEBUGF(("XPS drawVertices not yet implemented."));
   1185 }
   1186 
   1187 void SkXPSDevice::drawPaint(const SkDraw& d, const SkPaint& origPaint) {
   1188     const SkRect r = SkRect::MakeSize(this->fCurrentCanvasSize);
   1189 
   1190     //If trying to paint with a stroke, ignore that and fill.
   1191     SkPaint* fillPaint = const_cast<SkPaint*>(&origPaint);
   1192     SkTCopyOnFirstWrite<SkPaint> paint(origPaint);
   1193     if (paint->getStyle() != SkPaint::kFill_Style) {
   1194         paint.writable()->setStyle(SkPaint::kFill_Style);
   1195     }
   1196 
   1197     this->internalDrawRect(d, r, false, *fillPaint);
   1198 }
   1199 
   1200 void SkXPSDevice::drawRect(const SkDraw& d,
   1201                            const SkRect& r,
   1202                            const SkPaint& paint) {
   1203     this->internalDrawRect(d, r, true, paint);
   1204 }
   1205 
   1206 void SkXPSDevice::internalDrawRect(const SkDraw& d,
   1207                                    const SkRect& r,
   1208                                    bool transformRect,
   1209                                    const SkPaint& paint) {
   1210     //Exit early if there is nothing to draw.
   1211     if (d.fClip->isEmpty() ||
   1212         (paint.getAlpha() == 0 && paint.getXfermode() == NULL)) {
   1213         return;
   1214     }
   1215 
   1216     //Path the rect if we can't optimize it.
   1217     if (rect_must_be_pathed(paint, *d.fMatrix)) {
   1218         SkPath tmp;
   1219         tmp.addRect(r);
   1220         tmp.setFillType(SkPath::kWinding_FillType);
   1221         this->drawPath(d, tmp, paint, NULL, true);
   1222         return;
   1223     }
   1224 
   1225     //Create the shaded path.
   1226     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMPath> shadedPath;
   1227     HRVM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePath(&shadedPath),
   1228          "Could not create shaded path for rect.");
   1229 
   1230     //Create the shaded geometry.
   1231     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometry> shadedGeometry;
   1232     HRVM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateGeometry(&shadedGeometry),
   1233          "Could not create shaded geometry for rect.");
   1234 
   1235     //Add the geometry to the shaded path.
   1236     HRVM(shadedPath->SetGeometryLocal(shadedGeometry.get()),
   1237          "Could not set shaded geometry for rect.");
   1238 
   1239     //Set the brushes.
   1240     BOOL fill = FALSE;
   1241     BOOL stroke = FALSE;
   1242     HRV(this->shadePath(shadedPath.get(), paint, *d.fMatrix, &fill, &stroke));
   1243 
   1244     bool xpsTransformsPath = true;
   1245     //Transform the geometry.
   1246     if (transformRect && xpsTransformsPath) {
   1247         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMMatrixTransform> xpsTransform;
   1248         HRV(this->createXpsTransform(*d.fMatrix, &xpsTransform));
   1249         if (xpsTransform.get()) {
   1250             HRVM(shadedGeometry->SetTransformLocal(xpsTransform.get()),
   1251                  "Could not set transform for rect.");
   1252         } else {
   1253             xpsTransformsPath = false;
   1254         }
   1255     }
   1256 
   1257     //Create the figure.
   1258     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigure> rectFigure;
   1259     {
   1260         SkPoint points[4] = {
   1261             { r.fLeft, r.fTop },
   1262             { r.fLeft, r.fBottom },
   1263             { r.fRight, r.fBottom },
   1264             { r.fRight, r.fTop },
   1265         };
   1266         if (!xpsTransformsPath && transformRect) {
   1267             d.fMatrix->mapPoints(points, SK_ARRAY_COUNT(points));
   1268         }
   1269         HRV(this->createXpsQuad(points, stroke, fill, &rectFigure));
   1270     }
   1271 
   1272     //Get the figures of the shaded geometry.
   1273     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigureCollection> shadedFigures;
   1274     HRVM(shadedGeometry->GetFigures(&shadedFigures),
   1275          "Could not get shaded figures for rect.");
   1276 
   1277     //Add the figure to the shaded geometry figures.
   1278     HRVM(shadedFigures->Append(rectFigure.get()),
   1279          "Could not add shaded figure for rect.");
   1280 
   1281     HRV(this->clip(shadedPath.get(), d));
   1282 
   1283     //Add the shaded path to the current visuals.
   1284     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> currentVisuals;
   1285     HRVM(this->fCurrentXpsCanvas->GetVisuals(&currentVisuals),
   1286          "Could not get current visuals for rect.");
   1287     HRVM(currentVisuals->Append(shadedPath.get()),
   1288          "Could not add rect to current visuals.");
   1289 }
   1290 
   1291 static HRESULT close_figure(const SkTDArray<XPS_SEGMENT_TYPE>& segmentTypes,
   1292                             const SkTDArray<BOOL>& segmentStrokes,
   1293                             const SkTDArray<FLOAT>& segmentData,
   1294                             BOOL stroke, BOOL fill,
   1295                             IXpsOMGeometryFigure* figure,
   1296                             IXpsOMGeometryFigureCollection* figures) {
   1297     // Add the segment data to the figure.
   1298     HRM(figure->SetSegments(segmentTypes.count(), segmentData.count(),
   1299                             segmentTypes.begin() , segmentData.begin(),
   1300                             segmentStrokes.begin()),
   1301         "Could not set path segments.");
   1302 
   1303     // Set the closed and filled properties of the figure.
   1304     HRM(figure->SetIsClosed(stroke), "Could not set path closed.");
   1305     HRM(figure->SetIsFilled(fill), "Could not set path fill.");
   1306 
   1307     // Add the figure created above to this geometry.
   1308     HRM(figures->Append(figure), "Could not add path to geometry.");
   1309     return S_OK;
   1310 }
   1311 
   1312 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::addXpsPathGeometry(
   1313         IXpsOMGeometryFigureCollection* xpsFigures,
   1314         BOOL stroke, BOOL fill, const SkPath& path) {
   1315     SkTDArray<XPS_SEGMENT_TYPE> segmentTypes;
   1316     SkTDArray<BOOL> segmentStrokes;
   1317     SkTDArray<FLOAT> segmentData;
   1318 
   1319     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigure> xpsFigure;
   1320     SkPath::Iter iter(path, true);
   1321     SkPoint points[4];
   1322     SkPath::Verb verb;
   1323     while ((verb = iter.next(points)) != SkPath::kDone_Verb) {
   1324         switch (verb) {
   1325             case SkPath::kMove_Verb: {
   1326                 if (NULL != xpsFigure.get()) {
   1327                     HR(close_figure(segmentTypes, segmentStrokes, segmentData,
   1328                                     stroke, fill,
   1329                                     xpsFigure.get() , xpsFigures));
   1330                     xpsFigure.reset();
   1331                     segmentTypes.rewind();
   1332                     segmentStrokes.rewind();
   1333                     segmentData.rewind();
   1334                 }
   1335                 // Define the start point.
   1336                 XPS_POINT startPoint = xps_point(points[0]);
   1337                 // Create the figure.
   1338                 HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateGeometryFigure(&startPoint,
   1339                                                             &xpsFigure),
   1340                     "Could not create path geometry figure.");
   1341                 break;
   1342             }
   1343             case SkPath::kLine_Verb:
   1344                 if (iter.isCloseLine()) break; //ignore the line, auto-closed
   1345                 segmentTypes.push(XPS_SEGMENT_TYPE_LINE);
   1346                 segmentStrokes.push(stroke);
   1347                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[1].fX));
   1348                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[1].fY));
   1349                 break;
   1350             case SkPath::kQuad_Verb:
   1351                 segmentTypes.push(XPS_SEGMENT_TYPE_QUADRATIC_BEZIER);
   1352                 segmentStrokes.push(stroke);
   1353                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[1].fX));
   1354                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[1].fY));
   1355                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[2].fX));
   1356                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[2].fY));
   1357                 break;
   1358             case SkPath::kCubic_Verb:
   1359                 segmentTypes.push(XPS_SEGMENT_TYPE_BEZIER);
   1360                 segmentStrokes.push(stroke);
   1361                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[1].fX));
   1362                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[1].fY));
   1363                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[2].fX));
   1364                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[2].fY));
   1365                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[3].fX));
   1366                 segmentData.push(SkScalarToFLOAT(points[3].fY));
   1367                 break;
   1368             case SkPath::kClose_Verb:
   1369                 // we ignore these, and just get the whole segment from
   1370                 // the corresponding line/quad/cubic verbs
   1371                 break;
   1372             default:
   1373                 SkASSERT(!"unexpected verb");
   1374                 break;
   1375         }
   1376     }
   1377     if (NULL != xpsFigure.get()) {
   1378         HR(close_figure(segmentTypes, segmentStrokes, segmentData,
   1379                         stroke, fill,
   1380                         xpsFigure.get(), xpsFigures));
   1381     }
   1382     return S_OK;
   1383 }
   1384 
   1385 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::drawInverseWindingPath(const SkDraw& d,
   1386                                             const SkPath& devicePath,
   1387                                             IXpsOMPath* shadedPath) {
   1388     const SkRect universeRect = SkRect::MakeLTRB(0, 0,
   1389         this->fCurrentCanvasSize.fWidth, this->fCurrentCanvasSize.fHeight);
   1390 
   1391     const XPS_RECT universeRectXps = {
   1392         0.0f, 0.0f,
   1393         SkScalarToFLOAT(this->fCurrentCanvasSize.fWidth),
   1394         SkScalarToFLOAT(this->fCurrentCanvasSize.fHeight),
   1395     };
   1396 
   1397     //Get the geometry.
   1398     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometry> shadedGeometry;
   1399     HRM(shadedPath->GetGeometry(&shadedGeometry),
   1400         "Could not get shaded geometry for inverse path.");
   1401 
   1402     //Get the figures from the geometry.
   1403     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigureCollection> shadedFigures;
   1404     HRM(shadedGeometry->GetFigures(&shadedFigures),
   1405         "Could not get shaded figures for inverse path.");
   1406 
   1407     HRM(shadedGeometry->SetFillRule(XPS_FILL_RULE_NONZERO),
   1408         "Could not set shaded fill rule for inverse path.");
   1409 
   1410     //Take everything drawn so far, and make a shared resource out of it.
   1411     //Replace everything drawn so far with
   1412     //inverse canvas
   1413     //  old canvas of everything so far
   1414     //  world shaded figure, clipped to current clip
   1415     //  top canvas of everything so far, clipped to path
   1416     //Note: this is not quite right when there is nothing solid in the
   1417     //canvas of everything so far, as the bit on top will allow
   1418     //the world paint to show through.
   1419 
   1420     //Create new canvas.
   1421     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMCanvas> newCanvas;
   1422     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateCanvas(&newCanvas),
   1423         "Could not create inverse canvas.");
   1424 
   1425     //Save the old canvas to a dictionary on the new canvas.
   1426     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMDictionary> newDictionary;
   1427     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateDictionary(&newDictionary),
   1428         "Could not create inverse dictionary.");
   1429     HRM(newCanvas->SetDictionaryLocal(newDictionary.get()),
   1430         "Could not set inverse dictionary.");
   1431 
   1432     const size_t size = SK_ARRAY_COUNT(L"ID" L_GUID_ID);
   1433     wchar_t buffer[size];
   1434     wchar_t id[GUID_ID_LEN];
   1435     HR(create_id(id, GUID_ID_LEN, '_'));
   1436     swprintf_s(buffer, size, L"ID%s", id);
   1437     HRM(newDictionary->Append(buffer, this->fCurrentXpsCanvas.get()),
   1438         "Could not add canvas to inverse dictionary.");
   1439 
   1440     //Start drawing
   1441     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> newVisuals;
   1442     HRM(newCanvas->GetVisuals(&newVisuals),
   1443         "Could not get inverse canvas visuals.");
   1444 
   1445     //Draw old canvas from dictionary onto new canvas.
   1446     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometry> oldGeometry;
   1447     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateGeometry(&oldGeometry),
   1448         "Could not create old inverse geometry.");
   1449 
   1450     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigureCollection> oldFigures;
   1451     HRM(oldGeometry->GetFigures(&oldFigures),
   1452         "Could not get old inverse figures.");
   1453 
   1454     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigure> oldFigure;
   1455     HR(this->createXpsRect(universeRect, FALSE, TRUE, &oldFigure));
   1456     HRM(oldFigures->Append(oldFigure.get()),
   1457         "Could not add old inverse figure.");
   1458 
   1459     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualBrush> oldBrush;
   1460     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateVisualBrush(&universeRectXps,
   1461                                              &universeRectXps,
   1462                                              &oldBrush),
   1463         "Could not create old inverse brush.");
   1464 
   1465     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMPath> oldPath;
   1466     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePath(&oldPath),
   1467         "Could not create old inverse path.");
   1468     HRM(oldPath->SetGeometryLocal(oldGeometry.get()),
   1469         "Could not set old inverse geometry.");
   1470     HRM(oldPath->SetFillBrushLocal(oldBrush.get()),
   1471         "Could not set old inverse fill brush.");
   1472     //the brush must be parented before setting the lookup.
   1473     HRM(newVisuals->Append(oldPath.get()),
   1474         "Could not add old inverse path to new canvas visuals.");
   1475     HRM(oldBrush->SetVisualLookup(buffer),
   1476         "Could not set old inverse brush visual lookup.");
   1477 
   1478     //Draw the clip filling shader.
   1479     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigure> shadedFigure;
   1480     HR(this->createXpsRect(universeRect, FALSE, TRUE, &shadedFigure));
   1481     HRM(shadedFigures->Append(shadedFigure.get()),
   1482         "Could not add inverse shaded figure.");
   1483     //the geometry is already set
   1484     HR(this->clip(shadedPath, d));
   1485     HRM(newVisuals->Append(shadedPath),
   1486         "Could not add inverse shaded path to canvas visuals.");
   1487 
   1488     //Draw the old canvas on top, clipped to the original path.
   1489     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMCanvas> topCanvas;
   1490     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateCanvas(&topCanvas),
   1491         "Could not create top inverse canvas.");
   1492     //Clip the canvas to prevent alpha spill.
   1493     //This is the entire reason this canvas exists.
   1494     HR(this->clip(topCanvas.get(), d));
   1495 
   1496     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometry> topGeometry;
   1497     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateGeometry(&topGeometry),
   1498         "Could not create top inverse geometry.");
   1499 
   1500     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigureCollection> topFigures;
   1501     HRM(topGeometry->GetFigures(&topFigures),
   1502         "Could not get top inverse figures.");
   1503 
   1504     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigure> topFigure;
   1505     HR(this->createXpsRect(universeRect, FALSE, TRUE, &topFigure));
   1506     HRM(topFigures->Append(topFigure.get()),
   1507         "Could not add old inverse figure.");
   1508 
   1509     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualBrush> topBrush;
   1510     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateVisualBrush(&universeRectXps,
   1511                                              &universeRectXps,
   1512                                              &topBrush),
   1513         "Could not create top inverse brush.");
   1514 
   1515     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMPath> topPath;
   1516     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePath(&topPath),
   1517         "Could not create top inverse path.");
   1518     HRM(topPath->SetGeometryLocal(topGeometry.get()),
   1519         "Could not set top inverse geometry.");
   1520     HRM(topPath->SetFillBrushLocal(topBrush.get()),
   1521         "Could not set top inverse fill brush.");
   1522     //the brush must be parented before setting the lookup.
   1523     HRM(newVisuals->Append(topCanvas.get()),
   1524         "Could not add top canvas to inverse canvas visuals.");
   1525     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> topVisuals;
   1526     HRM(topCanvas->GetVisuals(&topVisuals),
   1527         "Could not get top inverse canvas visuals.");
   1528     HRM(topVisuals->Append(topPath.get()),
   1529         "Could not add top inverse path to top canvas visuals.");
   1530     HRM(topBrush->SetVisualLookup(buffer),
   1531         "Could not set top inverse brush visual lookup.");
   1532 
   1533     HR(this->clipToPath(topPath.get(), devicePath, XPS_FILL_RULE_NONZERO));
   1534 
   1535     //swap current canvas to new canvas
   1536     this->fCurrentXpsCanvas.swap(newCanvas);
   1537 
   1538     return S_OK;
   1539 }
   1540 
   1541 void SkXPSDevice::convertToPpm(const SkMaskFilter* filter,
   1542                                SkMatrix* matrix,
   1543                                SkVector* ppuScale,
   1544                                const SkIRect& clip, SkIRect* clipIRect) {
   1545     //This action is in unit space, but the ppm is specified in physical space.
   1546     ppuScale->fX = SkScalarDiv(this->fCurrentPixelsPerMeter.fX,
   1547                                this->fCurrentUnitsPerMeter.fX);
   1548     ppuScale->fY = SkScalarDiv(this->fCurrentPixelsPerMeter.fY,
   1549                                this->fCurrentUnitsPerMeter.fY);
   1550 
   1551     matrix->postScale(ppuScale->fX, ppuScale->fY);
   1552 
   1553     const SkIRect& irect = clip;
   1554     SkRect clipRect = SkRect::MakeLTRB(
   1555         SkScalarMul(SkIntToScalar(irect.fLeft), ppuScale->fX),
   1556         SkScalarMul(SkIntToScalar(irect.fTop), ppuScale->fY),
   1557         SkScalarMul(SkIntToScalar(irect.fRight), ppuScale->fX),
   1558         SkScalarMul(SkIntToScalar(irect.fBottom), ppuScale->fY));
   1559     clipRect.roundOut(clipIRect);
   1560 }
   1561 
   1562 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::applyMask(const SkDraw& d,
   1563                                const SkMask& mask,
   1564                                const SkVector& ppuScale,
   1565                                IXpsOMPath* shadedPath) {
   1566     //Get the geometry object.
   1567     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometry> shadedGeometry;
   1568     HRM(shadedPath->GetGeometry(&shadedGeometry),
   1569         "Could not get mask shaded geometry.");
   1570 
   1571     //Get the figures from the geometry.
   1572     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigureCollection> shadedFigures;
   1573     HRM(shadedGeometry->GetFigures(&shadedFigures),
   1574         "Could not get mask shaded figures.");
   1575 
   1576     SkMatrix m;
   1577     m.reset();
   1578     m.setTranslate(SkIntToScalar(mask.fBounds.fLeft),
   1579                    SkIntToScalar(mask.fBounds.fTop));
   1580     m.postScale(SkScalarInvert(ppuScale.fX), SkScalarInvert(ppuScale.fY));
   1581 
   1582     SkShader::TileMode xy[2];
   1583     xy[0] = (SkShader::TileMode)3;
   1584     xy[1] = (SkShader::TileMode)3;
   1585 
   1586     SkBitmap bm;
   1587     bm.setConfig(SkBitmap::kA8_Config,
   1588                  mask.fBounds.width(),
   1589                  mask.fBounds.height(),
   1590                  mask.fRowBytes);
   1591     bm.setPixels(mask.fImage);
   1592 
   1593     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMTileBrush> maskBrush;
   1594     HR(this->createXpsImageBrush(bm, m, xy, 0xFF, &maskBrush));
   1595     HRM(shadedPath->SetOpacityMaskBrushLocal(maskBrush.get()),
   1596         "Could not set mask.");
   1597 
   1598     const SkRect universeRect = SkRect::MakeLTRB(0, 0,
   1599         this->fCurrentCanvasSize.fWidth, this->fCurrentCanvasSize.fHeight);
   1600     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigure> shadedFigure;
   1601     HRM(this->createXpsRect(universeRect, FALSE, TRUE, &shadedFigure),
   1602         "Could not create mask shaded figure.");
   1603     HRM(shadedFigures->Append(shadedFigure.get()),
   1604         "Could not add mask shaded figure.");
   1605 
   1606     HR(this->clip(shadedPath, d));
   1607 
   1608     //Add the path to the active visual collection.
   1609     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> currentVisuals;
   1610     HRM(this->fCurrentXpsCanvas->GetVisuals(&currentVisuals),
   1611         "Could not get mask current visuals.");
   1612     HRM(currentVisuals->Append(shadedPath),
   1613         "Could not add masked shaded path to current visuals.");
   1614 
   1615     return S_OK;
   1616 }
   1617 
   1618 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::shadePath(IXpsOMPath* shadedPath,
   1619                                const SkPaint& shaderPaint,
   1620                                const SkMatrix& matrix,
   1621                                BOOL* fill, BOOL* stroke) {
   1622     *fill = FALSE;
   1623     *stroke = FALSE;
   1624 
   1625     const SkPaint::Style style = shaderPaint.getStyle();
   1626     const bool hasFill = SkPaint::kFill_Style == style
   1627                       || SkPaint::kStrokeAndFill_Style == style;
   1628     const bool hasStroke = SkPaint::kStroke_Style == style
   1629                         || SkPaint::kStrokeAndFill_Style == style;
   1630 
   1631     //TODO(bungeman): use dictionaries and lookups.
   1632     if (hasFill) {
   1633         *fill = TRUE;
   1634         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMBrush> fillBrush;
   1635         HR(this->createXpsBrush(shaderPaint, &fillBrush, &matrix));
   1636         HRM(shadedPath->SetFillBrushLocal(fillBrush.get()),
   1637             "Could not set fill for shaded path.");
   1638     }
   1639 
   1640     if (hasStroke) {
   1641         *stroke = TRUE;
   1642         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMBrush> strokeBrush;
   1643         HR(this->createXpsBrush(shaderPaint, &strokeBrush, &matrix));
   1644         HRM(shadedPath->SetStrokeBrushLocal(strokeBrush.get()),
   1645             "Could not set stroke brush for shaded path.");
   1646         HRM(shadedPath->SetStrokeThickness(
   1647                 SkScalarToFLOAT(shaderPaint.getStrokeWidth())),
   1648             "Could not set shaded path stroke thickness.");
   1649 
   1650         if (0 == shaderPaint.getStrokeWidth()) {
   1651             //XPS hair width is a hack. (XPS Spec 11.6.12).
   1652             SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMDashCollection> dashes;
   1653             HRM(shadedPath->GetStrokeDashes(&dashes),
   1654                 "Could not set dashes for shaded path.");
   1655             XPS_DASH dash;
   1656             dash.length = 1.0;
   1657             dash.gap = 0.0;
   1658             HRM(dashes->Append(&dash), "Could not add dashes to shaded path.");
   1659             HRM(shadedPath->SetStrokeDashOffset(-2.0),
   1660                 "Could not set dash offset for shaded path.");
   1661         }
   1662     }
   1663     return S_OK;
   1664 }
   1665 
   1666 void SkXPSDevice::drawPath(const SkDraw& d,
   1667                            const SkPath& platonicPath,
   1668                            const SkPaint& origPaint,
   1669                            const SkMatrix* prePathMatrix,
   1670                            bool pathIsMutable) {
   1671     SkTCopyOnFirstWrite<SkPaint> paint(origPaint);
   1672 
   1673     // nothing to draw
   1674     if (d.fClip->isEmpty() ||
   1675         (paint->getAlpha() == 0 && paint->getXfermode() == NULL)) {
   1676         return;
   1677     }
   1678 
   1679     SkPath modifiedPath;
   1680     const bool paintHasPathEffect = paint->getPathEffect()
   1681                                  || paint->getStyle() != SkPaint::kFill_Style;
   1682 
   1683     //Apply pre-path matrix [Platonic-path -> Skeletal-path].
   1684     SkMatrix matrix = *d.fMatrix;
   1685     SkPath* skeletalPath = const_cast<SkPath*>(&platonicPath);
   1686     if (prePathMatrix) {
   1687         if (paintHasPathEffect || paint->getRasterizer()) {
   1688             if (!pathIsMutable) {
   1689                 skeletalPath = &modifiedPath;
   1690                 pathIsMutable = true;
   1691             }
   1692             platonicPath.transform(*prePathMatrix, skeletalPath);
   1693         } else {
   1694             if (!matrix.preConcat(*prePathMatrix)) {
   1695                 return;
   1696             }
   1697         }
   1698     }
   1699 
   1700     //Apply path effect [Skeletal-path -> Fillable-path].
   1701     SkPath* fillablePath = skeletalPath;
   1702     if (paintHasPathEffect) {
   1703         if (!pathIsMutable) {
   1704             fillablePath = &modifiedPath;
   1705             pathIsMutable = true;
   1706         }
   1707         bool fill = paint->getFillPath(*skeletalPath, fillablePath);
   1708 
   1709         SkPaint* writablePaint = paint.writable();
   1710         writablePaint->setPathEffect(NULL);
   1711         if (fill) {
   1712             writablePaint->setStyle(SkPaint::kFill_Style);
   1713         } else {
   1714             writablePaint->setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);
   1715             writablePaint->setStrokeWidth(0);
   1716         }
   1717     }
   1718 
   1719     //Create the shaded path. This will be the path which is painted.
   1720     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMPath> shadedPath;
   1721     HRVM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePath(&shadedPath),
   1722          "Could not create shaded path for path.");
   1723 
   1724     //Create the geometry for the shaded path.
   1725     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometry> shadedGeometry;
   1726     HRVM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateGeometry(&shadedGeometry),
   1727          "Could not create shaded geometry for path.");
   1728 
   1729     //Add the geometry to the shaded path.
   1730     HRVM(shadedPath->SetGeometryLocal(shadedGeometry.get()),
   1731          "Could not add the shaded geometry to shaded path.");
   1732 
   1733     SkRasterizer* rasterizer = paint->getRasterizer();
   1734     SkMaskFilter* filter = paint->getMaskFilter();
   1735 
   1736     //Determine if we will draw or shade and mask.
   1737     if (rasterizer || filter) {
   1738         if (paint->getStyle() != SkPaint::kFill_Style) {
   1739             paint.writable()->setStyle(SkPaint::kFill_Style);
   1740         }
   1741     }
   1742 
   1743     //Set the brushes.
   1744     BOOL fill;
   1745     BOOL stroke;
   1746     HRV(this->shadePath(shadedPath.get(),
   1747                         *paint,
   1748                         *d.fMatrix,
   1749                         &fill,
   1750                         &stroke));
   1751 
   1752     //Rasterizer
   1753     if (rasterizer) {
   1754         SkIRect clipIRect;
   1755         SkVector ppuScale;
   1756         this->convertToPpm(filter,
   1757                            &matrix,
   1758                            &ppuScale,
   1759                            d.fClip->getBounds(),
   1760                            &clipIRect);
   1761 
   1762         SkMask* mask = NULL;
   1763 
   1764         //[Fillable-path -> Mask]
   1765         SkMask rasteredMask;
   1766         if (rasterizer->rasterize(
   1767                 *fillablePath,
   1768                 matrix,
   1769                 &clipIRect,
   1770                 filter,  //just to compute how much to draw.
   1771                 &rasteredMask,
   1772                 SkMask::kComputeBoundsAndRenderImage_CreateMode)) {
   1773 
   1774             SkAutoMaskFreeImage rasteredAmi(rasteredMask.fImage);
   1775             mask = &rasteredMask;
   1776 
   1777             //[Mask -> Mask]
   1778             SkMask filteredMask;
   1779             if (filter &&
   1780                 filter->filterMask(&filteredMask, *mask, *d.fMatrix, NULL)) {
   1781 
   1782                 mask = &filteredMask;
   1783             } else {
   1784                 filteredMask.fImage = NULL;
   1785             }
   1786             SkAutoMaskFreeImage filteredAmi(filteredMask.fImage);
   1787 
   1788             //Draw mask.
   1789             HRV(this->applyMask(d, *mask, ppuScale, shadedPath.get()));
   1790         }
   1791         return;
   1792     }
   1793 
   1794     //Mask filter
   1795     if (filter) {
   1796         SkIRect clipIRect;
   1797         SkVector ppuScale;
   1798         this->convertToPpm(filter,
   1799                            &matrix,
   1800                            &ppuScale,
   1801                            d.fClip->getBounds(),
   1802                            &clipIRect);
   1803 
   1804         //[Fillable-path -> Pixel-path]
   1805         SkPath* pixelPath = pathIsMutable ? fillablePath : &modifiedPath;
   1806         fillablePath->transform(matrix, pixelPath);
   1807 
   1808         SkMask* mask = NULL;
   1809 
   1810         //[Pixel-path -> Mask]
   1811         SkMask rasteredMask;
   1812         if (SkDraw::DrawToMask(
   1813                         *pixelPath,
   1814                         &clipIRect,
   1815                         filter,  //just to compute how much to draw.
   1816                         &matrix,
   1817                         &rasteredMask,
   1818                         SkMask::kComputeBoundsAndRenderImage_CreateMode,
   1819                         paint->getStyle())) {
   1820 
   1821             SkAutoMaskFreeImage rasteredAmi(rasteredMask.fImage);
   1822             mask = &rasteredMask;
   1823 
   1824             //[Mask -> Mask]
   1825             SkMask filteredMask;
   1826             if (filter->filterMask(&filteredMask,
   1827                                    rasteredMask,
   1828                                    matrix,
   1829                                    NULL)) {
   1830                 mask = &filteredMask;
   1831             } else {
   1832                 filteredMask.fImage = NULL;
   1833             }
   1834             SkAutoMaskFreeImage filteredAmi(filteredMask.fImage);
   1835 
   1836             //Draw mask.
   1837             HRV(this->applyMask(d, *mask, ppuScale, shadedPath.get()));
   1838         }
   1839         return;
   1840     }
   1841 
   1842     //Get the figures from the shaded geometry.
   1843     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigureCollection> shadedFigures;
   1844     HRVM(shadedGeometry->GetFigures(&shadedFigures),
   1845          "Could not get shaded figures for shaded path.");
   1846 
   1847     bool xpsTransformsPath = true;
   1848 
   1849     //Set the fill rule.
   1850     XPS_FILL_RULE xpsFillRule;
   1851     switch (platonicPath.getFillType()) {
   1852         case SkPath::kWinding_FillType:
   1853             xpsFillRule = XPS_FILL_RULE_NONZERO;
   1854             break;
   1855         case SkPath::kEvenOdd_FillType:
   1856             xpsFillRule = XPS_FILL_RULE_EVENODD;
   1857             break;
   1858         case SkPath::kInverseWinding_FillType: {
   1859             //[Fillable-path -> Device-path]
   1860             SkPath* devicePath = pathIsMutable ? fillablePath : &modifiedPath;
   1861             fillablePath->transform(matrix, devicePath);
   1862 
   1863             HRV(this->drawInverseWindingPath(d,
   1864                                              *devicePath,
   1865                                              shadedPath.get()));
   1866             return;
   1867         }
   1868         case SkPath::kInverseEvenOdd_FillType: {
   1869             const SkRect universe = SkRect::MakeLTRB(
   1870                 0, 0,
   1871                 this->fCurrentCanvasSize.fWidth,
   1872                 this->fCurrentCanvasSize.fHeight);
   1873             SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigure> addOneFigure;
   1874             HRV(this->createXpsRect(universe, FALSE, TRUE, &addOneFigure));
   1875             HRVM(shadedFigures->Append(addOneFigure.get()),
   1876                  "Could not add even-odd flip figure to shaded path.");
   1877             xpsTransformsPath = false;
   1878             xpsFillRule = XPS_FILL_RULE_EVENODD;
   1879             break;
   1880         }
   1881         default:
   1882             SkASSERT(!"Unknown SkPath::FillType.");
   1883     }
   1884     HRVM(shadedGeometry->SetFillRule(xpsFillRule),
   1885          "Could not set fill rule for shaded path.");
   1886 
   1887     //Create the XPS transform, if possible.
   1888     if (xpsTransformsPath) {
   1889         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMMatrixTransform> xpsTransform;
   1890         HRV(this->createXpsTransform(matrix, &xpsTransform));
   1891 
   1892         if (xpsTransform.get()) {
   1893             HRVM(shadedGeometry->SetTransformLocal(xpsTransform.get()),
   1894                  "Could not set transform on shaded path.");
   1895         } else {
   1896             xpsTransformsPath = false;
   1897         }
   1898     }
   1899 
   1900     SkPath* devicePath = fillablePath;
   1901     if (!xpsTransformsPath) {
   1902         //[Fillable-path -> Device-path]
   1903         devicePath = pathIsMutable ? fillablePath : &modifiedPath;
   1904         fillablePath->transform(matrix, devicePath);
   1905     }
   1906     HRV(this->addXpsPathGeometry(shadedFigures.get(),
   1907                                  stroke, fill, *devicePath));
   1908 
   1909     HRV(this->clip(shadedPath.get(), d));
   1910 
   1911     //Add the path to the active visual collection.
   1912     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> currentVisuals;
   1913     HRVM(this->fCurrentXpsCanvas->GetVisuals(&currentVisuals),
   1914          "Could not get current visuals for shaded path.");
   1915     HRVM(currentVisuals->Append(shadedPath.get()),
   1916          "Could not add shaded path to current visuals.");
   1917 }
   1918 
   1919 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::clip(IXpsOMVisual* xpsVisual, const SkDraw& d) {
   1920     SkPath clipPath;
   1921     SkAssertResult(d.fClip->getBoundaryPath(&clipPath));
   1922 
   1923     return this->clipToPath(xpsVisual, clipPath, XPS_FILL_RULE_EVENODD);
   1924 }
   1925 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::clipToPath(IXpsOMVisual* xpsVisual,
   1926                                 const SkPath& clipPath,
   1927                                 XPS_FILL_RULE fillRule) {
   1928     //Create the geometry.
   1929     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometry> clipGeometry;
   1930     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateGeometry(&clipGeometry),
   1931         "Could not create clip geometry.");
   1932 
   1933     //Get the figure collection of the geometry.
   1934     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigureCollection> clipFigures;
   1935     HRM(clipGeometry->GetFigures(&clipFigures),
   1936         "Could not get the clip figures.");
   1937 
   1938     //Create the figures into the geometry.
   1939     HR(this->addXpsPathGeometry(
   1940         clipFigures.get(),
   1941         FALSE, TRUE, clipPath));
   1942 
   1943     HRM(clipGeometry->SetFillRule(fillRule),
   1944         "Could not set fill rule.");
   1945     HRM(xpsVisual->SetClipGeometryLocal(clipGeometry.get()),
   1946         "Could not set clip geometry.");
   1947 
   1948     return S_OK;
   1949 }
   1950 
   1951 void SkXPSDevice::drawBitmap(const SkDraw& d, const SkBitmap& bitmap,
   1952                              const SkMatrix& matrix, const SkPaint& paint) {
   1953     if (d.fClip->isEmpty()) {
   1954         return;
   1955     }
   1956 
   1957     SkIRect srcRect;
   1958     srcRect.set(0, 0, bitmap.width(), bitmap.height());
   1959 
   1960     //Create the new shaded path.
   1961     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMPath> shadedPath;
   1962     HRVM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePath(&shadedPath),
   1963          "Could not create path for bitmap.");
   1964 
   1965     //Create the shaded geometry.
   1966     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometry> shadedGeometry;
   1967     HRVM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateGeometry(&shadedGeometry),
   1968          "Could not create geometry for bitmap.");
   1969 
   1970     //Add the shaded geometry to the shaded path.
   1971     HRVM(shadedPath->SetGeometryLocal(shadedGeometry.get()),
   1972          "Could not set the geometry for bitmap.");
   1973 
   1974     //Get the shaded figures from the shaded geometry.
   1975     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigureCollection> shadedFigures;
   1976     HRVM(shadedGeometry->GetFigures(&shadedFigures),
   1977          "Could not get the figures for bitmap.");
   1978 
   1979     SkMatrix transform = matrix;
   1980     transform.postConcat(*d.fMatrix);
   1981 
   1982     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMMatrixTransform> xpsTransform;
   1983     HRV(this->createXpsTransform(transform, &xpsTransform));
   1984     if (xpsTransform.get()) {
   1985         HRVM(shadedGeometry->SetTransformLocal(xpsTransform.get()),
   1986              "Could not set transform for bitmap.");
   1987     } else {
   1988         //TODO: perspective that bitmap!
   1989     }
   1990 
   1991     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGeometryFigure> rectFigure;
   1992     if (NULL != xpsTransform.get()) {
   1993         const SkShader::TileMode xy[2] = {
   1994             SkShader::kClamp_TileMode,
   1995             SkShader::kClamp_TileMode,
   1996         };
   1997         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMTileBrush> xpsImageBrush;
   1998         HRV(this->createXpsImageBrush(bitmap,
   1999                                       transform,
   2000                                       xy,
   2001                                       paint.getAlpha(),
   2002                                       &xpsImageBrush));
   2003         HRVM(shadedPath->SetFillBrushLocal(xpsImageBrush.get()),
   2004              "Could not set bitmap brush.");
   2005 
   2006         const SkRect bitmapRect = SkRect::MakeLTRB(0, 0,
   2007             SkIntToScalar(srcRect.width()), SkIntToScalar(srcRect.height()));
   2008         HRV(this->createXpsRect(bitmapRect, FALSE, TRUE, &rectFigure));
   2009     }
   2010     HRVM(shadedFigures->Append(rectFigure.get()),
   2011          "Could not add bitmap figure.");
   2012 
   2013     //Get the current visual collection and add the shaded path to it.
   2014     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> currentVisuals;
   2015     HRVM(this->fCurrentXpsCanvas->GetVisuals(&currentVisuals),
   2016          "Could not get current visuals for bitmap");
   2017     HRVM(currentVisuals->Append(shadedPath.get()),
   2018          "Could not add bitmap to current visuals.");
   2019 
   2020     HRV(this->clip(shadedPath.get(), d));
   2021 }
   2022 
   2023 void SkXPSDevice::drawSprite(const SkDraw&, const SkBitmap& bitmap,
   2024                              int x, int y,
   2025                              const SkPaint& paint) {
   2026     //TODO: override this for XPS
   2027     SkDEBUGF(("XPS drawSprite not yet implemented."));
   2028 }
   2029 
   2030 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::CreateTypefaceUse(const SkPaint& paint,
   2031                                        TypefaceUse** typefaceUse) {
   2032     SkAutoResolveDefaultTypeface typeface(paint.getTypeface());
   2033 
   2034     //Check cache.
   2035     const SkFontID typefaceID = typeface->uniqueID();
   2036     if (!this->fTypefaces.empty()) {
   2037         TypefaceUse* current = &this->fTypefaces.front();
   2038         const TypefaceUse* last = &this->fTypefaces.back();
   2039         for (; current <= last; ++current) {
   2040             if (current->typefaceId == typefaceID) {
   2041                 *typefaceUse = current;
   2042                 return S_OK;
   2043             }
   2044         }
   2045     }
   2046 
   2047     //TODO: create glyph only fonts
   2048     //and let the host deal with what kind of font we're looking at.
   2049     XPS_FONT_EMBEDDING embedding = XPS_FONT_EMBEDDING_RESTRICTED;
   2050 
   2051     SkTScopedComPtr<IStream> fontStream;
   2052     int ttcIndex;
   2053     SkStream* fontData = typeface->openStream(&ttcIndex);
   2054     HRM(SkIStream::CreateFromSkStream(fontData, true, &fontStream),
   2055         "Could not create font stream.");
   2056 
   2057     const size_t size =
   2058         SK_ARRAY_COUNT(L"/Resources/Fonts/" L_GUID_ID L".odttf");
   2059     wchar_t buffer[size];
   2060     wchar_t id[GUID_ID_LEN];
   2061     HR(create_id(id, GUID_ID_LEN));
   2062     swprintf_s(buffer, size, L"/Resources/Fonts/%s.odttf", id);
   2063 
   2064     SkTScopedComPtr<IOpcPartUri> partUri;
   2065     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreatePartUri(buffer, &partUri),
   2066         "Could not create font resource part uri.");
   2067 
   2068     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMFontResource> xpsFontResource;
   2069     HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateFontResource(fontStream.get(),
   2070                                               embedding,
   2071                                               partUri.get(),
   2072                                               FALSE,
   2073                                               &xpsFontResource),
   2074         "Could not create font resource.");
   2075 
   2076     //TODO: change openStream to return -1 for non-ttc, get rid of this.
   2077     uint8_t* data = (uint8_t*)fontData->getMemoryBase();
   2078     bool isTTC = (data &&
   2079                   fontData->getLength() >= sizeof(SkTTCFHeader) &&
   2080                   ((SkTTCFHeader*)data)->ttcTag == SkTTCFHeader::TAG);
   2081 
   2082     TypefaceUse& newTypefaceUse = this->fTypefaces.push_back();
   2083     newTypefaceUse.typefaceId = typefaceID;
   2084     newTypefaceUse.ttcIndex = isTTC ? ttcIndex : -1;
   2085     newTypefaceUse.fontData = fontData;
   2086     newTypefaceUse.xpsFont = xpsFontResource.release();
   2087 
   2088     SkAutoGlyphCache agc = SkAutoGlyphCache(paint, NULL, &SkMatrix::I());
   2089     SkGlyphCache* glyphCache = agc.getCache();
   2090     unsigned int glyphCount = glyphCache->getGlyphCount();
   2091     newTypefaceUse.glyphsUsed = new SkBitSet(glyphCount);
   2092 
   2093     *typefaceUse = &newTypefaceUse;
   2094     return S_OK;
   2095 }
   2096 
   2097 HRESULT SkXPSDevice::AddGlyphs(const SkDraw& d,
   2098                                IXpsOMObjectFactory* xpsFactory,
   2099                                IXpsOMCanvas* canvas,
   2100                                TypefaceUse* font,
   2101                                LPCWSTR text,
   2102                                XPS_GLYPH_INDEX* xpsGlyphs,
   2103                                UINT32 xpsGlyphsLen,
   2104                                XPS_POINT *origin,
   2105                                FLOAT fontSize,
   2106                                XPS_STYLE_SIMULATION sims,
   2107                                const SkMatrix& transform,
   2108                                const SkPaint& paint) {
   2109     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGlyphs> glyphs;
   2110     HRM(xpsFactory->CreateGlyphs(font->xpsFont, &glyphs), "Could not create glyphs.");
   2111     HRM(glyphs->SetFontFaceIndex(font->ttcIndex), "Could not set glyph font face index.");
   2112 
   2113     //XPS uses affine transformations for everything...
   2114     //...except positioning text.
   2115     bool useCanvasForClip;
   2116     if ((transform.getType() & ~SkMatrix::kTranslate_Mask) == 0) {
   2117         origin->x += SkScalarToFLOAT(transform.getTranslateX());
   2118         origin->y += SkScalarToFLOAT(transform.getTranslateY());
   2119         useCanvasForClip = false;
   2120     } else {
   2121         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMMatrixTransform> xpsMatrixToUse;
   2122         HR(this->createXpsTransform(transform, &xpsMatrixToUse));
   2123         if (xpsMatrixToUse.get()) {
   2124             HRM(glyphs->SetTransformLocal(xpsMatrixToUse.get()),
   2125                 "Could not set transform matrix.");
   2126             useCanvasForClip = true;
   2127         } else {
   2128             SkASSERT(!"Attempt to add glyphs in perspective.");
   2129             useCanvasForClip = false;
   2130         }
   2131     }
   2132 
   2133     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMGlyphsEditor> glyphsEditor;
   2134     HRM(glyphs->GetGlyphsEditor(&glyphsEditor), "Could not get glyph editor.");
   2135 
   2136     if (NULL != text) {
   2137         HRM(glyphsEditor->SetUnicodeString(text),
   2138             "Could not set unicode string.");
   2139     }
   2140 
   2141     if (NULL != xpsGlyphs) {
   2142         HRM(glyphsEditor->SetGlyphIndices(xpsGlyphsLen, xpsGlyphs),
   2143             "Could not set glyphs.");
   2144     }
   2145 
   2146     HRM(glyphsEditor->ApplyEdits(), "Could not apply glyph edits.");
   2147 
   2148     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMBrush> xpsFillBrush;
   2149     HR(this->createXpsBrush(
   2150             paint,
   2151             &xpsFillBrush,
   2152             useCanvasForClip ? NULL : &transform));
   2153 
   2154     HRM(glyphs->SetFillBrushLocal(xpsFillBrush.get()),
   2155         "Could not set fill brush.");
   2156 
   2157     HRM(glyphs->SetOrigin(origin), "Could not set glyph origin.");
   2158 
   2159     HRM(glyphs->SetFontRenderingEmSize(fontSize),
   2160         "Could not set font size.");
   2161 
   2162     HRM(glyphs->SetStyleSimulations(sims),
   2163         "Could not set style simulations.");
   2164 
   2165     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> visuals;
   2166     HRM(canvas->GetVisuals(&visuals), "Could not get glyph canvas visuals.");
   2167 
   2168     if (!useCanvasForClip) {
   2169         HR(this->clip(glyphs.get(), d));
   2170         HRM(visuals->Append(glyphs.get()), "Could not add glyphs to canvas.");
   2171     } else {
   2172         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMCanvas> glyphCanvas;
   2173         HRM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateCanvas(&glyphCanvas),
   2174             "Could not create glyph canvas.");
   2175 
   2176         SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> glyphCanvasVisuals;
   2177         HRM(glyphCanvas->GetVisuals(&glyphCanvasVisuals),
   2178             "Could not get glyph visuals collection.");
   2179 
   2180         HRM(glyphCanvasVisuals->Append(glyphs.get()),
   2181             "Could not add glyphs to page.");
   2182         HR(this->clip(glyphCanvas.get(), d));
   2183 
   2184         HRM(visuals->Append(glyphCanvas.get()),
   2185             "Could not add glyph canvas to page.");
   2186     }
   2187 
   2188     return S_OK;
   2189 }
   2190 
   2191 struct SkXPSDrawProcs : public SkDrawProcs {
   2192 public:
   2193     /** [in] Advance width and offsets for glyphs measured in
   2194     hundredths of the font em size (XPS Spec 5.1.3). */
   2195     FLOAT centemPerUnit;
   2196     /** [in,out] The accumulated glyphs used in the current typeface. */
   2197     SkBitSet* glyphUse;
   2198     /** [out] The glyphs to draw. */
   2199     SkTDArray<XPS_GLYPH_INDEX> xpsGlyphs;
   2200 };
   2201 
   2202 static void xps_draw_1_glyph(const SkDraw1Glyph& state,
   2203                              SkFixed x, SkFixed y,
   2204                              const SkGlyph& skGlyph) {
   2205     SkASSERT(skGlyph.fWidth > 0 && skGlyph.fHeight > 0);
   2206 
   2207     SkXPSDrawProcs* procs = static_cast<SkXPSDrawProcs*>(state.fDraw->fProcs);
   2208 
   2209     //Draw pre-adds half the sampling frequency for floor rounding.
   2210     x -= state.fHalfSampleX;
   2211     y -= state.fHalfSampleY;
   2212 
   2213     XPS_GLYPH_INDEX* xpsGlyph = procs->xpsGlyphs.append();
   2214     uint16_t glyphID = skGlyph.getGlyphID();
   2215     procs->glyphUse->setBit(glyphID, true);
   2216     xpsGlyph->index = glyphID;
   2217     if (1 == procs->xpsGlyphs.count()) {
   2218         xpsGlyph->advanceWidth = 0.0f;
   2219         xpsGlyph->horizontalOffset = SkFixedToFloat(x) * procs->centemPerUnit;
   2220         xpsGlyph->verticalOffset = SkFixedToFloat(y) * -procs->centemPerUnit;
   2221     } else {
   2222         const XPS_GLYPH_INDEX& first = procs->xpsGlyphs[0];
   2223         xpsGlyph->advanceWidth = 0.0f;
   2224         xpsGlyph->horizontalOffset = (SkFixedToFloat(x) * procs->centemPerUnit)
   2225                                      - first.horizontalOffset;
   2226         xpsGlyph->verticalOffset = (SkFixedToFloat(y) * -procs->centemPerUnit)
   2227                                    - first.verticalOffset;
   2228     }
   2229 }
   2230 
   2231 static void text_draw_init(const SkPaint& paint,
   2232                            const void* text, size_t byteLength,
   2233                            SkBitSet& glyphsUsed,
   2234                            SkDraw& myDraw, SkXPSDrawProcs& procs) {
   2235     procs.fD1GProc = xps_draw_1_glyph;
   2236     size_t numGlyphGuess;
   2237     switch (paint.getTextEncoding()) {
   2238         case SkPaint::kUTF8_TextEncoding:
   2239             numGlyphGuess = SkUTF8_CountUnichars(
   2240                 static_cast<const char *>(text),
   2241                 byteLength);
   2242             break;
   2243         case SkPaint::kUTF16_TextEncoding:
   2244             numGlyphGuess = SkUTF16_CountUnichars(
   2245                 static_cast<const uint16_t *>(text),
   2246                 byteLength);
   2247             break;
   2248         case SkPaint::kGlyphID_TextEncoding:
   2249             numGlyphGuess = byteLength / 2;
   2250             break;
   2251         default:
   2252             SK_DEBUGBREAK(true);
   2253     }
   2254     procs.xpsGlyphs.setReserve(numGlyphGuess);
   2255     procs.glyphUse = &glyphsUsed;
   2256     procs.centemPerUnit = 100.0f / SkScalarToFLOAT(paint.getTextSize());
   2257 
   2258     myDraw.fProcs = &procs;
   2259 }
   2260 
   2261 static bool text_must_be_pathed(const SkPaint& paint, const SkMatrix& matrix) {
   2262     const SkPaint::Style style = paint.getStyle();
   2263     return matrix.hasPerspective()
   2264         || SkPaint::kStroke_Style == style
   2265         || SkPaint::kStrokeAndFill_Style == style
   2266         || paint.getMaskFilter()
   2267         || paint.getRasterizer()
   2268     ;
   2269 }
   2270 
   2271 void SkXPSDevice::drawText(const SkDraw& d,
   2272                            const void* text, size_t byteLen,
   2273                            SkScalar x, SkScalar y,
   2274                            const SkPaint& paint) {
   2275     if (byteLen < 1) return;
   2276 
   2277     if (text_must_be_pathed(paint, *d.fMatrix)) {
   2278         SkPath path;
   2279         paint.getTextPath(text, byteLen, x, y, &path);
   2280         this->drawPath(d, path, paint, NULL, true);
   2281         //TODO: add automation "text"
   2282         return;
   2283     }
   2284 
   2285     TypefaceUse* typeface;
   2286     HRV(CreateTypefaceUse(paint, &typeface));
   2287 
   2288     SkDraw myDraw(d);
   2289     SkXPSDrawProcs procs;
   2290     text_draw_init(paint, text, byteLen, *typeface->glyphsUsed, myDraw, procs);
   2291 
   2292     myDraw.drawText(static_cast<const char*>(text), byteLen, x, y, paint);
   2293 
   2294     // SkDraw may have clipped out the glyphs, so we need to check
   2295     if (procs.xpsGlyphs.count() == 0) {
   2296         return;
   2297     }
   2298 
   2299     XPS_POINT origin = {
   2300         procs.xpsGlyphs[0].horizontalOffset / procs.centemPerUnit,
   2301         procs.xpsGlyphs[0].verticalOffset / -procs.centemPerUnit,
   2302     };
   2303     procs.xpsGlyphs[0].horizontalOffset = 0.0f;
   2304     procs.xpsGlyphs[0].verticalOffset = 0.0f;
   2305 
   2306     HRV(AddGlyphs(d,
   2307                   this->fXpsFactory.get(),
   2308                   this->fCurrentXpsCanvas.get(),
   2309                   typeface,
   2310                   NULL,
   2311                   procs.xpsGlyphs.begin(), procs.xpsGlyphs.count(),
   2312                   &origin,
   2313                   SkScalarToFLOAT(paint.getTextSize()),
   2314                   XPS_STYLE_SIMULATION_NONE,
   2315                   *d.fMatrix,
   2316                   paint));
   2317 }
   2318 
   2319 void SkXPSDevice::drawPosText(const SkDraw& d,
   2320                               const void* text, size_t byteLen,
   2321                               const SkScalar pos[],
   2322                               SkScalar constY, int scalarsPerPos,
   2323                               const SkPaint& paint) {
   2324     if (byteLen < 1) return;
   2325 
   2326     if (text_must_be_pathed(paint, *d.fMatrix)) {
   2327         SkPath path;
   2328         //TODO: make this work, Draw currently does not handle as well.
   2329         //paint.getTextPath(text, byteLength, x, y, &path);
   2330         //this->drawPath(d, path, paint, NULL, true);
   2331         //TODO: add automation "text"
   2332         return;
   2333     }
   2334 
   2335     TypefaceUse* typeface;
   2336     HRV(CreateTypefaceUse(paint, &typeface));
   2337 
   2338     SkDraw myDraw(d);
   2339     SkXPSDrawProcs procs;
   2340     text_draw_init(paint, text, byteLen, *typeface->glyphsUsed, myDraw, procs);
   2341 
   2342     myDraw.drawPosText(static_cast<const char*>(text), byteLen,
   2343                        pos, constY, scalarsPerPos,
   2344                        paint);
   2345 
   2346     // SkDraw may have clipped out the glyphs, so we need to check
   2347     if (procs.xpsGlyphs.count() == 0) {
   2348         return;
   2349     }
   2350 
   2351     XPS_POINT origin = {
   2352         procs.xpsGlyphs[0].horizontalOffset / procs.centemPerUnit,
   2353         procs.xpsGlyphs[0].verticalOffset / -procs.centemPerUnit,
   2354     };
   2355     procs.xpsGlyphs[0].horizontalOffset = 0.0f;
   2356     procs.xpsGlyphs[0].verticalOffset = 0.0f;
   2357 
   2358     HRV(AddGlyphs(d,
   2359                   this->fXpsFactory.get(),
   2360                   this->fCurrentXpsCanvas.get(),
   2361                   typeface,
   2362                   NULL,
   2363                   procs.xpsGlyphs.begin(), procs.xpsGlyphs.count(),
   2364                   &origin,
   2365                   SkScalarToFLOAT(paint.getTextSize()),
   2366                   XPS_STYLE_SIMULATION_NONE,
   2367                   *d.fMatrix,
   2368                   paint));
   2369 }
   2370 
   2371 void SkXPSDevice::drawTextOnPath(const SkDraw& d, const void* text, size_t len,
   2372                                  const SkPath& path, const SkMatrix* matrix,
   2373                                  const SkPaint& paint) {
   2374     //This will call back into the device to do the drawing.
   2375      d.drawTextOnPath((const char*)text, len, path, matrix, paint);
   2376 }
   2377 
   2378 void SkXPSDevice::drawDevice(const SkDraw& d, SkDevice* dev,
   2379                              int x, int y,
   2380                              const SkPaint&) {
   2381     SkXPSDevice* that = static_cast<SkXPSDevice*>(dev);
   2382 
   2383     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMMatrixTransform> xpsTransform;
   2384     XPS_MATRIX rawTransform = {
   2385         1.0f,
   2386         0.0f,
   2387         0.0f,
   2388         1.0f,
   2389         static_cast<FLOAT>(x),
   2390         static_cast<FLOAT>(y),
   2391     };
   2392     HRVM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateMatrixTransform(&rawTransform, &xpsTransform),
   2393          "Could not create layer transform.");
   2394     HRVM(that->fCurrentXpsCanvas->SetTransformLocal(xpsTransform.get()),
   2395          "Could not set layer transform.");
   2396 
   2397     //Get the current visual collection and add the layer to it.
   2398     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMVisualCollection> currentVisuals;
   2399     HRVM(this->fCurrentXpsCanvas->GetVisuals(&currentVisuals),
   2400          "Could not get current visuals for layer.");
   2401     HRVM(currentVisuals->Append(that->fCurrentXpsCanvas.get()),
   2402          "Could not add layer to current visuals.");
   2403 }
   2404 
   2405 bool SkXPSDevice::onReadPixels(const SkBitmap& bitmap, int x, int y,
   2406                                SkCanvas::Config8888) {
   2407     return false;
   2408 }
   2409 
   2410 SkDevice* SkXPSDevice::onCreateCompatibleDevice(SkBitmap::Config config,
   2411                                                 int width, int height,
   2412                                                 bool isOpaque,
   2413                                                 Usage usage) {
   2414     if (SkDevice::kGeneral_Usage == usage) {
   2415         return NULL;
   2416         SK_CRASH();
   2417         //To what stream do we write?
   2418         //SkXPSDevice* dev = new SkXPSDevice(this);
   2419         //SkSize s = SkSize::Make(width, height);
   2420         //dev->BeginCanvas(s, s, SkMatrix::I());
   2421         //return dev;
   2422     }
   2423 
   2424     return new SkXPSDevice(this->fXpsFactory.get());
   2425 }
   2426 
   2427 SkXPSDevice::SkXPSDevice(IXpsOMObjectFactory* xpsFactory)
   2428     : SkDevice(make_fake_bitmap(10000, 10000))
   2429     , fCurrentPage(0) {
   2430 
   2431     HRVM(CoCreateInstance(
   2432              CLSID_XpsOMObjectFactory,
   2433              NULL,
   2434              CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
   2435              IID_PPV_ARGS(&this->fXpsFactory)),
   2436          "Could not create factory for layer.");
   2437 
   2438     HRVM(this->fXpsFactory->CreateCanvas(&this->fCurrentXpsCanvas),
   2439          "Could not create canvas for layer.");
   2440 }
   2441 
   2442 bool SkXPSDevice::allowImageFilter(SkImageFilter*) {
   2443     return false;
   2444 }
   2445