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      1 # 2001 September 15
      2 #
      3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
      4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing:
      5 #
      6 #    May you do good and not evil.
      7 #    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
      8 #    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
      9 #
     10 #***********************************************************************
     11 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
     12 # focus of this file is testing the DELETE FROM statement.
     13 #
     14 # $Id: delete.test,v 1.26 2009/06/05 17:09:12 drh Exp $
     15 
     16 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
     17 source $testdir/tester.tcl
     18 
     19 # Try to delete from a non-existant table.
     20 #
     21 do_test delete-1.1 {
     22   set v [catch {execsql {DELETE FROM test1}} msg]
     23   lappend v $msg
     24 } {1 {no such table: test1}}
     25 
     26 # Try to delete from sqlite_master
     27 #
     28 do_test delete-2.1 {
     29   set v [catch {execsql {DELETE FROM sqlite_master}} msg]
     30   lappend v $msg
     31 } {1 {table sqlite_master may not be modified}}
     32 
     33 # Delete selected entries from a table with and without an index.
     34 #
     35 do_test delete-3.1.1 {
     36   execsql {CREATE TABLE table1(f1 int, f2 int)}
     37   execsql {INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(1,2)}
     38   execsql {INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(2,4)}
     39   execsql {INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(3,8)}
     40   execsql {INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(4,16)}
     41   execsql {SELECT * FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
     42 } {1 2 2 4 3 8 4 16}
     43 do_test delete-3.1.2 {
     44   execsql {DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1=3}
     45 } {}
     46 do_test delete-3.1.3 {
     47   execsql {SELECT * FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
     48 } {1 2 2 4 4 16}
     49 do_test delete-3.1.4 {
     50   execsql {CREATE INDEX index1 ON table1(f1)}
     51   execsql {PRAGMA count_changes=on}
     52   ifcapable explain {
     53     execsql {EXPLAIN DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1=3}
     54   }
     55   execsql {DELETE FROM 'table1' WHERE f1=3}
     56 } {0}
     57 do_test delete-3.1.5 {
     58   execsql {SELECT * FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
     59 } {1 2 2 4 4 16}
     60 do_test delete-3.1.6.1 {
     61   execsql {DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1=2}
     62 } {1}
     63 do_test delete-3.1.6.2 {
     64   db changes
     65 } 1
     66 do_test delete-3.1.7 {
     67   execsql {SELECT * FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
     68 } {1 2 4 16}
     69 integrity_check delete-3.2
     70 
     71 
     72 # Semantic errors in the WHERE clause
     73 #
     74 do_test delete-4.1 {
     75   execsql {CREATE TABLE table2(f1 int, f2 int)}
     76   set v [catch {execsql {DELETE FROM table2 WHERE f3=5}} msg]
     77   lappend v $msg
     78 } {1 {no such column: f3}}
     79 
     80 do_test delete-4.2 {
     81   set v [catch {execsql {DELETE FROM table2 WHERE xyzzy(f1+4)}} msg]
     82   lappend v $msg
     83 } {1 {no such function: xyzzy}}
     84 integrity_check delete-4.3
     85 
     86 # Lots of deletes
     87 #
     88 do_test delete-5.1.1 {
     89   execsql {DELETE FROM table1}
     90 } {2}
     91 do_test delete-5.1.2 {
     92   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
     93 } {0}
     94 do_test delete-5.2.1 {
     95   execsql {BEGIN TRANSACTION}
     96   for {set i 1} {$i<=200} {incr i} {
     97      execsql "INSERT INTO table1 VALUES($i,[expr {$i*$i}])"
     98   }
     99   execsql {COMMIT}
    100   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
    101 } {200}
    102 do_test delete-5.2.2 {
    103   execsql {DELETE FROM table1}
    104 } {200}
    105 do_test delete-5.2.3 {
    106   execsql {BEGIN TRANSACTION}
    107   for {set i 1} {$i<=200} {incr i} {
    108      execsql "INSERT INTO table1 VALUES($i,[expr {$i*$i}])"
    109   }
    110   execsql {COMMIT}
    111   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
    112 } {200}
    113 do_test delete-5.2.4 {
    114   execsql {PRAGMA count_changes=off}
    115   execsql {DELETE FROM table1}
    116 } {}
    117 do_test delete-5.2.5 {
    118   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
    119 } {0}
    120 do_test delete-5.2.6 {
    121   execsql {BEGIN TRANSACTION}
    122   for {set i 1} {$i<=200} {incr i} {
    123      execsql "INSERT INTO table1 VALUES($i,[expr {$i*$i}])"
    124   }
    125   execsql {COMMIT}
    126   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
    127 } {200}
    128 do_test delete-5.3 {
    129   for {set i 1} {$i<=200} {incr i 4} {
    130      execsql "DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1==$i"
    131   }
    132   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
    133 } {150}
    134 do_test delete-5.4.1 {
    135   execsql "DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1>50"
    136   db changes
    137 } [db one {SELECT count(*) FROM table1 WHERE f1>50}]
    138 do_test delete-5.4.2 {
    139   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
    140 } {37}
    141 do_test delete-5.5 {
    142   for {set i 1} {$i<=70} {incr i 3} {
    143      execsql "DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1==$i"
    144   }
    145   execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
    146 } {2 3 6 8 11 12 14 15 18 20 23 24 26 27 30 32 35 36 38 39 42 44 47 48 50}
    147 do_test delete-5.6 {
    148   for {set i 1} {$i<40} {incr i} {
    149      execsql "DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1==$i"
    150   }
    151   execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
    152 } {42 44 47 48 50}
    153 do_test delete-5.7 {
    154   execsql "DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1!=48"
    155   execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
    156 } {48}
    157 integrity_check delete-5.8
    158 
    159 
    160 # Delete large quantities of data.  We want to test the List overflow
    161 # mechanism in the vdbe.
    162 #
    163 do_test delete-6.1 {
    164   execsql {BEGIN; DELETE FROM table1}
    165   for {set i 1} {$i<=3000} {incr i} {
    166     execsql "INSERT INTO table1 VALUES($i,[expr {$i*$i}])"
    167   }
    168   execsql {DELETE FROM table2}
    169   for {set i 1} {$i<=3000} {incr i} {
    170     execsql "INSERT INTO table2 VALUES($i,[expr {$i*$i}])"
    171   }
    172   execsql {COMMIT}
    173   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
    174 } {3000}
    175 do_test delete-6.2 {
    176   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table2}
    177 } {3000}
    178 do_test delete-6.3 {
    179   execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1 WHERE f1<10 ORDER BY f1}
    180 } {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9}
    181 do_test delete-6.4 {
    182   execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table2 WHERE f1<10 ORDER BY f1}
    183 } {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9}
    184 do_test delete-6.5.1 {
    185   execsql {DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1>7}
    186   db changes
    187 } {2993}
    188 do_test delete-6.5.2 {
    189   execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
    190 } {1 2 3 4 5 6 7}
    191 do_test delete-6.6 {
    192   execsql {DELETE FROM table2 WHERE f1>7}
    193   execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table2 ORDER BY f1}
    194 } {1 2 3 4 5 6 7}
    195 do_test delete-6.7 {
    196   execsql {DELETE FROM table1}
    197   execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1}
    198 } {}
    199 do_test delete-6.8 {
    200   execsql {INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(2,3)}
    201   execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1}
    202 } {2}
    203 do_test delete-6.9 {
    204   execsql {DELETE FROM table2}
    205   execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table2}
    206 } {}
    207 do_test delete-6.10 {
    208   execsql {INSERT INTO table2 VALUES(2,3)}
    209   execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table2}
    210 } {2}
    211 integrity_check delete-6.11
    212 
    213 do_test delete-7.1 {
    214   execsql {
    215     CREATE TABLE t3(a);
    216     INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(1);
    217     INSERT INTO t3 SELECT a+1 FROM t3;
    218     INSERT INTO t3 SELECT a+2 FROM t3;
    219     SELECT * FROM t3;
    220   }
    221 } {1 2 3 4}
    222 ifcapable {trigger} {
    223   do_test delete-7.2 {
    224     execsql {
    225       CREATE TABLE cnt(del);
    226       INSERT INTO cnt VALUES(0);
    227       CREATE TRIGGER r1 AFTER DELETE ON t3 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN
    228         UPDATE cnt SET del=del+1;
    229       END;
    230       DELETE FROM t3 WHERE a<2;
    231       SELECT * FROM t3;
    232     }
    233   } {2 3 4}
    234   do_test delete-7.3 {
    235     execsql {
    236       SELECT * FROM cnt;
    237     }
    238   } {1}
    239   do_test delete-7.4 {
    240     execsql {
    241       DELETE FROM t3;
    242       SELECT * FROM t3;
    243     }
    244   } {}
    245   do_test delete-7.5 {
    246     execsql {
    247       SELECT * FROM cnt;
    248     }
    249   } {4}
    250   do_test delete-7.6 {
    251     execsql {
    252       INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(1);
    253       INSERT INTO t3 SELECT a+1 FROM t3;
    254       INSERT INTO t3 SELECT a+2 FROM t3;
    255       CREATE TABLE t4 AS SELECT * FROM t3;
    256       PRAGMA count_changes=ON;
    257       DELETE FROM t3;
    258       DELETE FROM t4;
    259     }
    260   } {4 4}
    261 } ;# endif trigger
    262 ifcapable {!trigger} {
    263   execsql {DELETE FROM t3}
    264 }
    265 integrity_check delete-7.7
    266 
    267 # Make sure error messages are consistent when attempting to delete
    268 # from a read-only database.  Ticket #304.
    269 #
    270 do_test delete-8.0 {
    271   execsql {
    272     PRAGMA count_changes=OFF;
    273     INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(123);
    274     SELECT * FROM t3;
    275   }
    276 } {123}
    277 db close
    278 catch {file delete -force test.db-journal}
    279 catch {file attributes test.db -permissions 0444}
    280 catch {file attributes test.db -readonly 1}
    281 sqlite3 db test.db
    282 set ::DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
    283 do_test delete-8.1 {
    284   catchsql {
    285     DELETE FROM t3;
    286   }
    287 } {1 {attempt to write a readonly database}}
    288 do_test delete-8.2 {
    289   execsql {SELECT * FROM t3} 
    290 } {123}
    291 do_test delete-8.3 {
    292   catchsql {
    293     DELETE FROM t3 WHERE 1;
    294   }
    295 } {1 {attempt to write a readonly database}}
    296 do_test delete-8.4 {
    297   execsql {SELECT * FROM t3} 
    298 } {123}
    299 
    300 # Update for v3: In v2 the DELETE statement would succeed because no
    301 # database writes actually occur. Version 3 refuses to open a transaction
    302 # on a read-only file, so the statement fails.
    303 do_test delete-8.5 {
    304   catchsql {
    305     DELETE FROM t3 WHERE a<100;
    306   }
    307 # v2 result: {0 {}}
    308 } {1 {attempt to write a readonly database}}
    309 do_test delete-8.6 {
    310   execsql {SELECT * FROM t3}
    311 } {123}
    312 integrity_check delete-8.7
    313 
    314 # Need to do the following for tcl 8.5 on mac. On that configuration, the
    315 # -readonly flag is taken so seriously that a subsequent [file delete -force]
    316 # (required before the next test file can be executed) will fail.
    317 #
    318 catch {file attributes test.db -readonly 0}
    319 db close
    320 file delete -force test.db test.db-journal
    321 
    322 # The following tests verify that SQLite correctly handles the case
    323 # where an index B-Tree is being scanned, the rowid column being read
    324 # from each index entry and another statement deletes some rows from
    325 # the index B-Tree. At one point this (obscure) scenario was causing 
    326 # SQLite to return spurious SQLITE_CORRUPT errors and arguably incorrect
    327 # query results. 
    328 #
    329 do_test delete-9.1 {
    330   sqlite3 db test.db
    331   execsql {
    332     CREATE TABLE t5(a, b);
    333     CREATE TABLE t6(c, d);
    334     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1, 2);
    335     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(3, 4);
    336     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(5, 6);
    337     INSERT INTO t6 VALUES('a', 'b');
    338     INSERT INTO t6 VALUES('c', 'd');
    339     CREATE INDEX i5 ON t5(a);
    340     CREATE INDEX i6 ON t6(c);
    341   }
    342 } {}
    343 do_test delete-9.2 {
    344   set res [list]
    345   db eval { SELECT t5.rowid AS r, c, d FROM t5, t6 ORDER BY a } {
    346     if {$r==2} { db eval { DELETE FROM t5 } }
    347     lappend res $r $c $d
    348   }
    349   set res
    350 } {1 a b 1 c d 2 a b {} c d}
    351 do_test delete-9.3 {
    352   execsql {
    353     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1, 2);
    354     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(3, 4);
    355     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(5, 6);
    356   }
    357   set res [list]
    358   db eval { SELECT t5.rowid AS r, c, d FROM t5, t6 ORDER BY a } {
    359     if {$r==2} { db eval { DELETE FROM t5 WHERE rowid = 2 } }
    360     lappend res $r $c $d
    361   }
    362   set res
    363 } {1 a b 1 c d 2 a b {} c d 3 a b 3 c d}
    364 do_test delete-9.4 {
    365   execsql {
    366     DELETE FROM t5;
    367     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1, 2);
    368     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(3, 4);
    369     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(5, 6);
    370   }
    371   set res [list]
    372   db eval { SELECT t5.rowid AS r, c, d FROM t5, t6 ORDER BY a } {
    373     if {$r==2} { db eval { DELETE FROM t5 WHERE rowid = 1 } }
    374     lappend res $r $c $d
    375   }
    376   set res
    377 } {1 a b 1 c d 2 a b 2 c d 3 a b 3 c d}
    378 do_test delete-9.5 {
    379   execsql {
    380     DELETE FROM t5;
    381     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1, 2);
    382     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(3, 4);
    383     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(5, 6);
    384   }
    385   set res [list]
    386   db eval { SELECT t5.rowid AS r, c, d FROM t5, t6 ORDER BY a } {
    387     if {$r==2} { db eval { DELETE FROM t5 WHERE rowid = 3 } }
    388     lappend res $r $c $d
    389   }
    390   set res
    391 } {1 a b 1 c d 2 a b 2 c d}
    392 
    393 
    394 finish_test
    395