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      1 /* Copyright (c) 2009, Google Inc.
      2  * All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6  * met:
      7  *
      8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     11  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     12  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13  * distribution.
     14  *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     15  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     16  * this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     22  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     23  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     24  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     28  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  *
     30  * ---
     31  * This file is a Linux-specific part of spinlock_internal.cc
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <errno.h>
     35 #include <sched.h>
     36 #include <time.h>
     37 #include <limits.h>
     38 #include "base/linux_syscall_support.h"
     39 
     40 #define FUTEX_WAIT 0
     41 #define FUTEX_WAKE 1
     42 #define FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG 128
     43 
     44 static bool have_futex;
     45 static int futex_private_flag = FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG;
     46 
     47 namespace {
     48 static struct InitModule {
     49   InitModule() {
     50     int x = 0;
     51     // futexes are ints, so we can use them only when
     52     // that's the same size as the lockword_ in SpinLock.
     53 #ifdef __arm__
     54     // ARM linux doesn't support sys_futex1(void*, int, int, struct timespec*);
     55     have_futex = 0;
     56 #else
     57     have_futex = (sizeof (Atomic32) == sizeof (int) &&
     58                   sys_futex(&x, FUTEX_WAKE, 1, 0) >= 0);
     59 #endif
     60     if (have_futex &&
     61         sys_futex(&x, FUTEX_WAKE | futex_private_flag, 1, 0) < 0) {
     62       futex_private_flag = 0;
     63     }
     64   }
     65 } init_module;
     66 
     67 }  // anonymous namespace
     68 
     69 
     70 namespace base {
     71 namespace internal {
     72 
     73 void SpinLockDelay(volatile Atomic32 *w, int32 value, int loop) {
     74   if (loop != 0) {
     75     int save_errno = errno;
     76     struct timespec tm;
     77     tm.tv_sec = 0;
     78     if (have_futex) {
     79       tm.tv_nsec = base::internal::SuggestedDelayNS(loop);
     80     } else {
     81       tm.tv_nsec = 2000001;   // above 2ms so linux 2.4 doesn't spin
     82     }
     83     if (have_futex) {
     84       tm.tv_nsec *= 16;  // increase the delay; we expect explicit wakeups
     85       sys_futex(reinterpret_cast<int *>(const_cast<Atomic32 *>(w)),
     86                 FUTEX_WAIT | futex_private_flag,
     87                 value, reinterpret_cast<struct kernel_timespec *>(&tm));
     88     } else {
     89       nanosleep(&tm, NULL);
     90     }
     91     errno = save_errno;
     92   }
     93 }
     94 
     95 void SpinLockWake(volatile Atomic32 *w, bool all) {
     96   if (have_futex) {
     97     sys_futex(reinterpret_cast<int *>(const_cast<Atomic32 *>(w)),
     98               FUTEX_WAKE | futex_private_flag, all? INT_MAX : 1, 0);
     99   }
    100 }
    101 
    102 } // namespace internal
    103 } // namespace base
    104