1 // Copyright (c) 2011, Google Inc. 2 // All rights reserved. 3 // 4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 6 // met: 7 // 8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 13 // distribution. 14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 16 // this software without specific prior written permission. 17 // 18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 29 30 // --- 31 // Author: Craig Silverstein <opensource (at) google.com> 32 // 33 // Used to override malloc routines on systems that are using glibc. 34 35 #ifndef TCMALLOC_LIBC_OVERRIDE_GLIBC_INL_H_ 36 #define TCMALLOC_LIBC_OVERRIDE_GLIBC_INL_H_ 37 38 #include <config.h> 39 #include <features.h> // for __GLIBC__ 40 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_CDEFS_H 41 #include <sys/cdefs.h> // for __THROW 42 #endif 43 #include <gperftools/tcmalloc.h> 44 45 #ifndef __GLIBC__ 46 # error libc_override_glibc.h is for glibc distributions only. 47 #endif 48 49 // In glibc, the memory-allocation methods are weak symbols, so we can 50 // just override them with our own. If we're using gcc, we can use 51 // __attribute__((alias)) to do the overriding easily (exception: 52 // Mach-O, which doesn't support aliases). Otherwise we have to use a 53 // function call. 54 #if !defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__MACH__) 55 56 // This also defines ReplaceSystemAlloc(). 57 # include "libc_override_redefine.h" // defines functions malloc()/etc 58 59 #else // #if !defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__MACH__) 60 61 // If we get here, we're a gcc system, so do all the overriding we do 62 // with gcc. This does the overriding of all the 'normal' memory 63 // allocation. This also defines ReplaceSystemAlloc(). 64 # include "libc_override_gcc_and_weak.h" 65 66 // We also have to do some glibc-specific overriding. Some library 67 // routines on RedHat 9 allocate memory using malloc() and free it 68 // using __libc_free() (or vice-versa). Since we provide our own 69 // implementations of malloc/free, we need to make sure that the 70 // __libc_XXX variants (defined as part of glibc) also point to the 71 // same implementations. Since it only matters for redhat, we 72 // do it inside the gcc #ifdef, since redhat uses gcc. 73 // TODO(csilvers): only do this if we detect we're an old enough glibc? 74 75 #define ALIAS(tc_fn) __attribute__ ((alias (#tc_fn))) 76 extern "C" { 77 void* __libc_malloc(size_t size) ALIAS(tc_malloc); 78 void __libc_free(void* ptr) ALIAS(tc_free); 79 void* __libc_realloc(void* ptr, size_t size) ALIAS(tc_realloc); 80 void* __libc_calloc(size_t n, size_t size) ALIAS(tc_calloc); 81 void __libc_cfree(void* ptr) ALIAS(tc_cfree); 82 void* __libc_memalign(size_t align, size_t s) ALIAS(tc_memalign); 83 void* __libc_valloc(size_t size) ALIAS(tc_valloc); 84 void* __libc_pvalloc(size_t size) ALIAS(tc_pvalloc); 85 int __posix_memalign(void** r, size_t a, size_t s) ALIAS(tc_posix_memalign); 86 } // extern "C" 87 #undef ALIAS 88 89 #endif // #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__MACH__) 90 91 92 // We also have to hook libc malloc. While our work with weak symbols 93 // should make sure libc malloc is never called in most situations, it 94 // can be worked around by shared libraries with the DEEPBIND 95 // environment variable set. The below hooks libc to call our malloc 96 // routines even in that situation. In other situations, this hook 97 // should never be called. 98 extern "C" { 99 static void* glibc_override_malloc(size_t size, const void *caller) { 100 return tc_malloc(size); 101 } 102 static void* glibc_override_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size, 103 const void *caller) { 104 return tc_realloc(ptr, size); 105 } 106 static void glibc_override_free(void *ptr, const void *caller) { 107 tc_free(ptr); 108 } 109 static void* glibc_override_memalign(size_t align, size_t size, 110 const void *caller) { 111 return tc_memalign(align, size); 112 } 113 114 // We should be using __malloc_initialize_hook here, like the #if 0 115 // code below. (See http://swoolley.org/man.cgi/3/malloc_hook.) 116 // However, this causes weird linker errors with programs that link 117 // with -static, so instead we just assign the vars directly at 118 // static-constructor time. That should serve the same effect of 119 // making sure the hooks are set before the first malloc call the 120 // program makes. 121 #if 0 122 #include <malloc.h> // for __malloc_hook, etc. 123 void glibc_override_malloc_init_hook(void) { 124 __malloc_hook = glibc_override_malloc; 125 __realloc_hook = glibc_override_realloc; 126 __free_hook = glibc_override_free; 127 __memalign_hook = glibc_override_memalign; 128 } 129 130 void (* MALLOC_HOOK_MAYBE_VOLATILE __malloc_initialize_hook)(void) 131 = &glibc_override_malloc_init_hook; 132 #endif 133 134 void* (* MALLOC_HOOK_MAYBE_VOLATILE __malloc_hook)(size_t, const void*) 135 = &glibc_override_malloc; 136 void* (* MALLOC_HOOK_MAYBE_VOLATILE __realloc_hook)(void*, size_t, const void*) 137 = &glibc_override_realloc; 138 void (* MALLOC_HOOK_MAYBE_VOLATILE __free_hook)(void*, const void*) 139 = &glibc_override_free; 140 void* (* MALLOC_HOOK_MAYBE_VOLATILE __memalign_hook)(size_t,size_t, const void*) 141 = &glibc_override_memalign; 142 143 } // extern "C" 144 145 // No need to write ReplaceSystemAlloc(); one of the #includes above 146 // did it for us. 147 148 #endif // TCMALLOC_LIBC_OVERRIDE_GLIBC_INL_H_ 149
