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      1 /* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
      2  *
      3  * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
      4  * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
      5  *
      6  * The library is free for all purposes without any express
      7  * guarantee it works.
      8  *
      9  * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis (at) gmail.com, http://libtomcrypt.com
     10  */
     11 #include "tomcrypt.h"
     12 
     13 /**
     14   @file katja_make_key.c
     15   Katja key generation, Tom St Denis
     16 */
     17 
     18 #ifdef MKAT
     19 
     20 /**
     21    Create a Katja key
     22    @param prng     An active PRNG state
     23    @param wprng    The index of the PRNG desired
     24    @param size     The size of the modulus (key size) desired (octets)
     25    @param key      [out] Destination of a newly created private key pair
     26    @return CRYPT_OK if successful, upon error all allocated ram is freed
     27 */
     28 int katja_make_key(prng_state *prng, int wprng, int size, katja_key *key)
     29 {
     30    void *p, *q, *tmp1, *tmp2;
     31    int    err;
     32 
     33    LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL);
     34    LTC_ARGCHK(ltc_mp.name != NULL);
     35 
     36    if ((size < (MIN_KAT_SIZE/8)) || (size > (MAX_KAT_SIZE/8))) {
     37       return CRYPT_INVALID_KEYSIZE;
     38    }
     39 
     40    if ((err = prng_is_valid(wprng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
     41       return err;
     42    }
     43 
     44    if ((err = mp_init_multi(&p, &q, &tmp1, &tmp2, NULL)) != CRYPT_OK) {
     45       return err;
     46    }
     47 
     48    /* divide size by three  */
     49    size   = (((size << 3) / 3) + 7) >> 3;
     50 
     51    /* make prime "q" (we negate size to make q == 3 mod 4) */
     52    if ((err = rand_prime(q, -size, prng, wprng)) != CRYPT_OK)      { goto done; }
     53    if ((err = mp_sub_d(q, 1, tmp1)) != CRYPT_OK)                   { goto done; }
     54 
     55    /* make prime "p" */
     56    do {
     57       if ((err = rand_prime(p, size+1, prng, wprng)) != CRYPT_OK)  { goto done; }
     58       if ((err = mp_gcd(p, tmp1, tmp2)) != CRYPT_OK)               { goto done; }
     59    } while (mp_cmp_d(tmp2, 1) != LTC_MP_EQ);
     60 
     61    /* make key */
     62    if ((err = mp_init_multi(&key->d, &key->N, &key->dQ, &key->dP,
     63                      &key->qP, &key->p, &key->q, &key->pq, NULL)) != CRYPT_OK) {
     64       goto error;
     65    }
     66 
     67    /* n=p^2q and 1/n mod pq */
     68    if ((err = mp_copy( p,  key->p)) != CRYPT_OK)                       { goto error2; }
     69    if ((err = mp_copy( q,  key->q)) != CRYPT_OK)                       { goto error2; }
     70    if ((err = mp_mul(key->p, key->q, key->pq)) != CRYPT_OK)            { goto error2; } /* tmp1 = pq  */
     71    if ((err = mp_mul(key->pq, key->p, key->N)) != CRYPT_OK)            { goto error2; } /* N = p^2q   */
     72    if ((err = mp_sub_d( p, 1,  tmp1)) != CRYPT_OK)                     { goto error2; } /* tmp1 = q-1 */
     73    if ((err = mp_sub_d( q, 1,  tmp2)) != CRYPT_OK)                     { goto error2; } /* tmp2 = p-1 */
     74    if ((err = mp_lcm(tmp1, tmp2, key->d)) != CRYPT_OK)                 { goto error2; } /* tmp1 = lcd(p-1,q-1) */
     75    if ((err = mp_invmod( key->N,  key->d,  key->d)) != CRYPT_OK)       { goto error2; } /* key->d = 1/N mod pq */
     76 
     77    /* optimize for CRT now */
     78    /* find d mod q-1 and d mod p-1 */
     79    if ((err = mp_mod( key->d,  tmp1,  key->dP)) != CRYPT_OK)           { goto error2; } /* dP = d mod p-1 */
     80    if ((err = mp_mod( key->d,  tmp2,  key->dQ)) != CRYPT_OK)           { goto error2; } /* dQ = d mod q-1 */
     81    if ((err = mp_invmod( q,  p,  key->qP)) != CRYPT_OK)                { goto error2; } /* qP = 1/q mod p */
     82 
     83    /* set key type (in this case it's CRT optimized) */
     84    key->type = PK_PRIVATE;
     85 
     86    /* return ok and free temps */
     87    err       = CRYPT_OK;
     88    goto done;
     89 error2:
     90    mp_clear_multi( key->d,  key->N,  key->dQ,  key->dP,  key->qP,  key->p,  key->q, key->pq, NULL);
     91 error:
     92 done:
     93    mp_clear_multi( tmp2,  tmp1,  p,  q, NULL);
     94    return err;
     95 }
     96 
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 /* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtomcrypt/src/pk/katja/katja_make_key.c,v $ */
    100 /* $Revision: 1.10 $ */
    101 /* $Date: 2006/03/31 14:15:35 $ */
    102