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      1 //===-- SystemZMCAsmBackend.cpp - SystemZ assembler backend ---------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 
     10 #include "MCTargetDesc/SystemZMCTargetDesc.h"
     11 #include "MCTargetDesc/SystemZMCFixups.h"
     12 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmBackend.h"
     13 #include "llvm/MC/MCELFObjectWriter.h"
     14 #include "llvm/MC/MCFixupKindInfo.h"
     15 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
     16 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectWriter.h"
     17 
     18 using namespace llvm;
     19 
     20 // Value is a fully-resolved relocation value: Symbol + Addend [- Pivot].
     21 // Return the bits that should be installed in a relocation field for
     22 // fixup kind Kind.
     23 static uint64_t extractBitsForFixup(MCFixupKind Kind, uint64_t Value) {
     24   if (Kind < FirstTargetFixupKind)
     25     return Value;
     26 
     27   switch (unsigned(Kind)) {
     28   case SystemZ::FK_390_PC16DBL:
     29   case SystemZ::FK_390_PC32DBL:
     30   case SystemZ::FK_390_PLT16DBL:
     31   case SystemZ::FK_390_PLT32DBL:
     32     return (int64_t)Value / 2;
     33   }
     34 
     35   llvm_unreachable("Unknown fixup kind!");
     36 }
     37 
     38 // If Opcode is a relaxable interprocedural reference, return the relaxed form,
     39 // otherwise return 0.
     40 static unsigned getRelaxedOpcode(unsigned Opcode) {
     41   switch (Opcode) {
     42   case SystemZ::BRAS: return SystemZ::BRASL;
     43   }
     44   return 0;
     45 }
     46 
     47 namespace {
     48 class SystemZMCAsmBackend : public MCAsmBackend {
     49   uint8_t OSABI;
     50 public:
     51   SystemZMCAsmBackend(uint8_t osABI)
     52     : OSABI(osABI) {}
     53 
     54   // Override MCAsmBackend
     55   virtual unsigned getNumFixupKinds() const LLVM_OVERRIDE {
     56     return SystemZ::NumTargetFixupKinds;
     57   }
     58   virtual const MCFixupKindInfo &getFixupKindInfo(MCFixupKind Kind) const
     59     LLVM_OVERRIDE;
     60   virtual void applyFixup(const MCFixup &Fixup, char *Data, unsigned DataSize,
     61                           uint64_t Value) const LLVM_OVERRIDE;
     62   virtual bool mayNeedRelaxation(const MCInst &Inst) const LLVM_OVERRIDE;
     63   virtual bool fixupNeedsRelaxation(const MCFixup &Fixup,
     64                                     uint64_t Value,
     65                                     const MCRelaxableFragment *Fragment,
     66                                     const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const
     67     LLVM_OVERRIDE;
     68   virtual void relaxInstruction(const MCInst &Inst,
     69                                 MCInst &Res) const LLVM_OVERRIDE;
     70   virtual bool writeNopData(uint64_t Count,
     71                             MCObjectWriter *OW) const LLVM_OVERRIDE;
     72   virtual MCObjectWriter *createObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS) const
     73     LLVM_OVERRIDE {
     74     return createSystemZObjectWriter(OS, OSABI);
     75   }
     76   virtual bool doesSectionRequireSymbols(const MCSection &Section) const
     77     LLVM_OVERRIDE {
     78     return false;
     79   }
     80 };
     81 } // end anonymous namespace
     82 
     83 const MCFixupKindInfo &
     84 SystemZMCAsmBackend::getFixupKindInfo(MCFixupKind Kind) const {
     85   const static MCFixupKindInfo Infos[SystemZ::NumTargetFixupKinds] = {
     86     { "FK_390_PC16DBL",  0, 16, MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
     87     { "FK_390_PC32DBL",  0, 32, MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
     88     { "FK_390_PLT16DBL", 0, 16, MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
     89     { "FK_390_PLT32DBL", 0, 32, MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel }
     90   };
     91 
     92   if (Kind < FirstTargetFixupKind)
     93     return MCAsmBackend::getFixupKindInfo(Kind);
     94 
     95   assert(unsigned(Kind - FirstTargetFixupKind) < getNumFixupKinds() &&
     96          "Invalid kind!");
     97   return Infos[Kind - FirstTargetFixupKind];
     98 }
     99 
    100 void SystemZMCAsmBackend::applyFixup(const MCFixup &Fixup, char *Data,
    101                                      unsigned DataSize, uint64_t Value) const {
    102   MCFixupKind Kind = Fixup.getKind();
    103   unsigned Offset = Fixup.getOffset();
    104   unsigned Size = (getFixupKindInfo(Kind).TargetSize + 7) / 8;
    105 
    106   assert(Offset + Size <= DataSize && "Invalid fixup offset!");
    107 
    108   // Big-endian insertion of Size bytes.
    109   Value = extractBitsForFixup(Kind, Value);
    110   unsigned ShiftValue = (Size * 8) - 8;
    111   for (unsigned I = 0; I != Size; ++I) {
    112     Data[Offset + I] |= uint8_t(Value >> ShiftValue);
    113     ShiftValue -= 8;
    114   }
    115 }
    116 
    117 bool SystemZMCAsmBackend::mayNeedRelaxation(const MCInst &Inst) const {
    118   return getRelaxedOpcode(Inst.getOpcode()) != 0;
    119 }
    120 
    121 bool
    122 SystemZMCAsmBackend::fixupNeedsRelaxation(const MCFixup &Fixup,
    123                                           uint64_t Value,
    124                                           const MCRelaxableFragment *Fragment,
    125                                           const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const {
    126   // At the moment we just need to relax 16-bit fields to wider fields.
    127   Value = extractBitsForFixup(Fixup.getKind(), Value);
    128   return (int16_t)Value != (int64_t)Value;
    129 }
    130 
    131 void SystemZMCAsmBackend::relaxInstruction(const MCInst &Inst,
    132                                            MCInst &Res) const {
    133   unsigned Opcode = getRelaxedOpcode(Inst.getOpcode());
    134   assert(Opcode && "Unexpected insn to relax");
    135   Res = Inst;
    136   Res.setOpcode(Opcode);
    137 }
    138 
    139 bool SystemZMCAsmBackend::writeNopData(uint64_t Count,
    140                                        MCObjectWriter *OW) const {
    141   for (uint64_t I = 0; I != Count; ++I)
    142     OW->Write8(7);
    143   return true;
    144 }
    145 
    146 MCAsmBackend *llvm::createSystemZMCAsmBackend(const Target &T, StringRef TT,
    147                                               StringRef CPU) {
    148   uint8_t OSABI = MCELFObjectTargetWriter::getOSABI(Triple(TT).getOS());
    149   return new SystemZMCAsmBackend(OSABI);
    150 }
    151