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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package android.nfc.tech;
     18 
     19 import android.nfc.ErrorCodes;
     20 import android.nfc.Tag;
     21 import android.os.Bundle;
     22 import android.os.RemoteException;
     23 import android.util.Log;
     24 
     25 import java.io.IOException;
     26 
     27 /**
     28  * Provides access to NFC-F (JIS 6319-4) properties and I/O operations on a {@link Tag}.
     29  *
     30  * <p>Acquire a {@link NfcF} object using {@link #get}.
     31  * <p>The primary NFC-F I/O operation is {@link #transceive}. Applications must
     32  * implement their own protocol stack on top of {@link #transceive}.
     33  *
     34  * <p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> Methods that perform I/O operations
     35  * require the {@link android.Manifest.permission#NFC} permission.
     36  */
     37 public final class NfcF extends BasicTagTechnology {
     38     private static final String TAG = "NFC";
     39 
     40     /** @hide */
     41     public static final String EXTRA_SC = "systemcode";
     42     /** @hide */
     43     public static final String EXTRA_PMM = "pmm";
     44 
     45     private byte[] mSystemCode = null;
     46     private byte[] mManufacturer = null;
     47 
     48     /**
     49      * Get an instance of {@link NfcF} for the given tag.
     50      * <p>Returns null if {@link NfcF} was not enumerated in {@link Tag#getTechList}.
     51      * This indicates the tag does not support NFC-F.
     52      * <p>Does not cause any RF activity and does not block.
     53      *
     54      * @param tag an NFC-F compatible tag
     55      * @return NFC-F object
     56      */
     57     public static NfcF get(Tag tag) {
     58         if (!tag.hasTech(TagTechnology.NFC_F)) return null;
     59         try {
     60             return new NfcF(tag);
     61         } catch (RemoteException e) {
     62             return null;
     63         }
     64     }
     65 
     66     /** @hide */
     67     public NfcF(Tag tag) throws RemoteException {
     68         super(tag, TagTechnology.NFC_F);
     69         Bundle extras = tag.getTechExtras(TagTechnology.NFC_F);
     70         if (extras != null) {
     71             mSystemCode = extras.getByteArray(EXTRA_SC);
     72             mManufacturer = extras.getByteArray(EXTRA_PMM);
     73         }
     74     }
     75 
     76     /**
     77      * Return the System Code bytes from tag discovery.
     78      *
     79      * <p>Does not cause any RF activity and does not block.
     80      *
     81      * @return System Code bytes
     82      */
     83     public byte[] getSystemCode() {
     84       return mSystemCode;
     85     }
     86 
     87     /**
     88      * Return the Manufacturer bytes from tag discovery.
     89      *
     90      * <p>Does not cause any RF activity and does not block.
     91      *
     92      * @return Manufacturer bytes
     93      */
     94     public byte[] getManufacturer() {
     95       return mManufacturer;
     96     }
     97 
     98     /**
     99      * Send raw NFC-F commands to the tag and receive the response.
    100      *
    101      * <p>Applications must not append the SoD (length) or EoD (CRC) to the payload,
    102      * it will be automatically calculated.
    103      *
    104      * <p>Use {@link #getMaxTransceiveLength} to retrieve the maximum amount of bytes
    105      * that can be sent with {@link #transceive}.
    106      *
    107      * <p>This is an I/O operation and will block until complete. It must
    108      * not be called from the main application thread. A blocked call will be canceled with
    109      * {@link IOException} if {@link #close} is called from another thread.
    110      *
    111      * <p class="note">Requires the {@link android.Manifest.permission#NFC} permission.
    112      *
    113      * @param data bytes to send
    114      * @return bytes received in response
    115      * @throws TagLostException if the tag leaves the field
    116      * @throws IOException if there is an I/O failure, or this operation is canceled
    117      */
    118     public byte[] transceive(byte[] data) throws IOException {
    119         return transceive(data, true);
    120     }
    121 
    122     /**
    123      * Return the maximum number of bytes that can be sent with {@link #transceive}.
    124      * @return the maximum number of bytes that can be sent with {@link #transceive}.
    125      */
    126     public int getMaxTransceiveLength() {
    127         return getMaxTransceiveLengthInternal();
    128     }
    129 
    130     /**
    131      * Set the {@link #transceive} timeout in milliseconds.
    132      *
    133      * <p>The timeout only applies to {@link #transceive} on this object,
    134      * and is reset to a default value when {@link #close} is called.
    135      *
    136      * <p>Setting a longer timeout may be useful when performing
    137      * transactions that require a long processing time on the tag
    138      * such as key generation.
    139      *
    140      * <p class="note">Requires the {@link android.Manifest.permission#NFC} permission.
    141      *
    142      * @param timeout timeout value in milliseconds
    143      */
    144     public void setTimeout(int timeout) {
    145         try {
    146             int err = mTag.getTagService().setTimeout(TagTechnology.NFC_F, timeout);
    147             if (err != ErrorCodes.SUCCESS) {
    148                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("The supplied timeout is not valid");
    149             }
    150         } catch (RemoteException e) {
    151             Log.e(TAG, "NFC service dead", e);
    152         }
    153     }
    154 
    155     /**
    156      * Get the current {@link #transceive} timeout in milliseconds.
    157      *
    158      * <p class="note">Requires the {@link android.Manifest.permission#NFC} permission.
    159      *
    160      * @return timeout value in milliseconds
    161      */
    162     public int getTimeout() {
    163         try {
    164             return mTag.getTagService().getTimeout(TagTechnology.NFC_F);
    165         } catch (RemoteException e) {
    166             Log.e(TAG, "NFC service dead", e);
    167             return 0;
    168         }
    169     }
    170 }
    171