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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.server;
     18 
     19 import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
     20 import android.content.Context;
     21 import android.content.Intent;
     22 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
     23 import android.content.pm.IPackageManager;
     24 import android.os.Build;
     25 import android.os.DropBoxManager;
     26 import android.os.FileObserver;
     27 import android.os.FileUtils;
     28 import android.os.RecoverySystem;
     29 import android.os.RemoteException;
     30 import android.os.ServiceManager;
     31 import android.os.SystemProperties;
     32 import android.provider.Downloads;
     33 import android.util.Slog;
     34 
     35 import java.io.File;
     36 import java.io.IOException;
     37 
     38 /**
     39  * Performs a number of miscellaneous, non-system-critical actions
     40  * after the system has finished booting.
     41  */
     42 public class BootReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
     43     private static final String TAG = "BootReceiver";
     44 
     45     // Maximum size of a logged event (files get truncated if they're longer).
     46     // Give userdebug builds a larger max to capture extra debug, esp. for last_kmsg.
     47     private static final int LOG_SIZE =
     48         SystemProperties.getInt("ro.debuggable", 0) == 1 ? 98304 : 65536;
     49 
     50     private static final File TOMBSTONE_DIR = new File("/data/tombstones");
     51 
     52     // The pre-froyo package and class of the system updater, which
     53     // ran in the system process.  We need to remove its packages here
     54     // in order to clean up after a pre-froyo-to-froyo update.
     55     private static final String OLD_UPDATER_PACKAGE =
     56         "com.google.android.systemupdater";
     57     private static final String OLD_UPDATER_CLASS =
     58         "com.google.android.systemupdater.SystemUpdateReceiver";
     59 
     60     // Keep a reference to the observer so the finalizer doesn't disable it.
     61     private static FileObserver sTombstoneObserver = null;
     62 
     63     @Override
     64     public void onReceive(final Context context, Intent intent) {
     65         // Log boot events in the background to avoid blocking the main thread with I/O
     66         new Thread() {
     67             @Override
     68             public void run() {
     69                 try {
     70                     logBootEvents(context);
     71                 } catch (Exception e) {
     72                     Slog.e(TAG, "Can't log boot events", e);
     73                 }
     74                 try {
     75                     boolean onlyCore = false;
     76                     try {
     77                         onlyCore = IPackageManager.Stub.asInterface(ServiceManager.getService(
     78                                 "package")).isOnlyCoreApps();
     79                     } catch (RemoteException e) {
     80                     }
     81                     if (!onlyCore) {
     82                         removeOldUpdatePackages(context);
     83                     }
     84                 } catch (Exception e) {
     85                     Slog.e(TAG, "Can't remove old update packages", e);
     86                 }
     87 
     88             }
     89         }.start();
     90     }
     91 
     92     private void removeOldUpdatePackages(Context context) {
     93         Downloads.removeAllDownloadsByPackage(context, OLD_UPDATER_PACKAGE, OLD_UPDATER_CLASS);
     94     }
     95 
     96     private void logBootEvents(Context ctx) throws IOException {
     97         final DropBoxManager db = (DropBoxManager) ctx.getSystemService(Context.DROPBOX_SERVICE);
     98         final SharedPreferences prefs = ctx.getSharedPreferences("log_files", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
     99         final String headers = new StringBuilder(512)
    100             .append("Build: ").append(Build.FINGERPRINT).append("\n")
    101             .append("Hardware: ").append(Build.BOARD).append("\n")
    102             .append("Revision: ")
    103             .append(SystemProperties.get("ro.revision", "")).append("\n")
    104             .append("Bootloader: ").append(Build.BOOTLOADER).append("\n")
    105             .append("Radio: ").append(Build.RADIO).append("\n")
    106             .append("Kernel: ")
    107             .append(FileUtils.readTextFile(new File("/proc/version"), 1024, "...\n"))
    108             .append("\n").toString();
    109 
    110         String recovery = RecoverySystem.handleAftermath();
    111         if (recovery != null && db != null) {
    112             db.addText("SYSTEM_RECOVERY_LOG", headers + recovery);
    113         }
    114 
    115         if (SystemProperties.getLong("ro.runtime.firstboot", 0) == 0) {
    116             String now = Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis());
    117             SystemProperties.set("ro.runtime.firstboot", now);
    118             if (db != null) db.addText("SYSTEM_BOOT", headers);
    119 
    120             // Negative sizes mean to take the *tail* of the file (see FileUtils.readTextFile())
    121             addFileToDropBox(db, prefs, headers, "/proc/last_kmsg",
    122                     -LOG_SIZE, "SYSTEM_LAST_KMSG");
    123             addFileToDropBox(db, prefs, headers, "/cache/recovery/log",
    124                     -LOG_SIZE, "SYSTEM_RECOVERY_LOG");
    125             addFileToDropBox(db, prefs, headers, "/data/dontpanic/apanic_console",
    126                     -LOG_SIZE, "APANIC_CONSOLE");
    127             addFileToDropBox(db, prefs, headers, "/data/dontpanic/apanic_threads",
    128                     -LOG_SIZE, "APANIC_THREADS");
    129             addAuditErrorsToDropBox(db, prefs, headers, -LOG_SIZE, "SYSTEM_AUDIT");
    130             addFsckErrorsToDropBox(db, prefs, headers, -LOG_SIZE, "SYSTEM_FSCK");
    131         } else {
    132             if (db != null) db.addText("SYSTEM_RESTART", headers);
    133         }
    134 
    135         // Scan existing tombstones (in case any new ones appeared)
    136         File[] tombstoneFiles = TOMBSTONE_DIR.listFiles();
    137         for (int i = 0; tombstoneFiles != null && i < tombstoneFiles.length; i++) {
    138             addFileToDropBox(db, prefs, headers, tombstoneFiles[i].getPath(),
    139                     LOG_SIZE, "SYSTEM_TOMBSTONE");
    140         }
    141 
    142         // Start watching for new tombstone files; will record them as they occur.
    143         // This gets registered with the singleton file observer thread.
    144         sTombstoneObserver = new FileObserver(TOMBSTONE_DIR.getPath(), FileObserver.CLOSE_WRITE) {
    145             @Override
    146             public void onEvent(int event, String path) {
    147                 try {
    148                     String filename = new File(TOMBSTONE_DIR, path).getPath();
    149                     addFileToDropBox(db, prefs, headers, filename, LOG_SIZE, "SYSTEM_TOMBSTONE");
    150                 } catch (IOException e) {
    151                     Slog.e(TAG, "Can't log tombstone", e);
    152                 }
    153             }
    154         };
    155 
    156         sTombstoneObserver.startWatching();
    157     }
    158 
    159     private static void addFileToDropBox(
    160             DropBoxManager db, SharedPreferences prefs,
    161             String headers, String filename, int maxSize, String tag) throws IOException {
    162         if (db == null || !db.isTagEnabled(tag)) return;  // Logging disabled
    163 
    164         File file = new File(filename);
    165         long fileTime = file.lastModified();
    166         if (fileTime <= 0) return;  // File does not exist
    167 
    168         if (prefs != null) {
    169             long lastTime = prefs.getLong(filename, 0);
    170             if (lastTime == fileTime) return;  // Already logged this particular file
    171             // TODO: move all these SharedPreferences Editor commits
    172             // outside this function to the end of logBootEvents
    173             prefs.edit().putLong(filename, fileTime).apply();
    174         }
    175 
    176         Slog.i(TAG, "Copying " + filename + " to DropBox (" + tag + ")");
    177         db.addText(tag, headers + FileUtils.readTextFile(file, maxSize, "[[TRUNCATED]]\n"));
    178     }
    179 
    180     private static void addAuditErrorsToDropBox(DropBoxManager db,  SharedPreferences prefs,
    181             String headers, int maxSize, String tag) throws IOException {
    182         if (db == null || !db.isTagEnabled(tag)) return;  // Logging disabled
    183         Slog.i(TAG, "Copying audit failures to DropBox");
    184 
    185         File file = new File("/proc/last_kmsg");
    186         long fileTime = file.lastModified();
    187         if (fileTime <= 0) return;  // File does not exist
    188 
    189         if (prefs != null) {
    190             long lastTime = prefs.getLong(tag, 0);
    191             if (lastTime == fileTime) return;  // Already logged this particular file
    192             // TODO: move all these SharedPreferences Editor commits
    193             // outside this function to the end of logBootEvents
    194             prefs.edit().putLong(tag, fileTime).apply();
    195         }
    196 
    197         String log = FileUtils.readTextFile(file, maxSize, "[[TRUNCATED]]\n");
    198         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    199         for (String line : log.split("\n")) {
    200             if (line.contains("audit")) {
    201                 sb.append(line + "\n");
    202             }
    203         }
    204         Slog.i(TAG, "Copied " + sb.toString().length() + " worth of audits to DropBox");
    205         db.addText(tag, headers + sb.toString());
    206     }
    207 
    208     private static void addFsckErrorsToDropBox(DropBoxManager db,  SharedPreferences prefs,
    209             String headers, int maxSize, String tag) throws IOException {
    210         boolean upload_needed = false;
    211         if (db == null || !db.isTagEnabled(tag)) return;  // Logging disabled
    212         Slog.i(TAG, "Checking for fsck errors");
    213 
    214         File file = new File("/dev/fscklogs/log");
    215         long fileTime = file.lastModified();
    216         if (fileTime <= 0) return;  // File does not exist
    217 
    218         String log = FileUtils.readTextFile(file, maxSize, "[[TRUNCATED]]\n");
    219         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    220         for (String line : log.split("\n")) {
    221             if (line.contains("FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED")) {
    222                 upload_needed = true;
    223                 break;
    224             }
    225         }
    226 
    227         if (upload_needed) {
    228             addFileToDropBox(db, prefs, headers, "/dev/fscklogs/log", maxSize, tag);
    229         }
    230 
    231         // Remove the file so we don't re-upload if the runtime restarts.
    232         file.delete();
    233     }
    234 }
    235