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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <stdio.h>
     18 #include <stdlib.h>
     19 #include <string.h>
     20 #include <ctype.h>
     21 #include <sys/time.h>
     22 #include <time.h>
     23 #include <unistd.h>
     24 #include <sys/resource.h>
     25 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     26 #include <sys/types.h>
     27 #include <sys/mman.h>
     28 
     29 #include "memtest.h"
     30 
     31 nsecs_t system_time()
     32 {
     33     struct timespec t;
     34     t.tv_sec = t.tv_nsec = 0;
     35     clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t);
     36     return nsecs_t(t.tv_sec)*1000000000LL + t.tv_nsec;
     37 }
     38 
     39 static void usage(char* p) {
     40     printf("Usage: %s <test> <options>\n"
     41            "<test> is one of the following:\n"
     42            "  copy_bandwidth [--size BYTES_TO_COPY]\n"
     43            "  write_bandwidth [--size BYTES_TO_WRITE]\n"
     44            "  read_bandwidth [--size BYTES_TO_COPY]\n"
     45            "  per_core_bandwidth [--size BYTES]\n"
     46            "    --type copy_ldrd_strd | copy_ldmia_stmia | copy_vld1_vst1 |\n"
     47            "           copy_vldr_vstr | copy_vldmia_vstmia | memcpy | write_strd |\n"
     48            "           write_stmia | write_vst1 | write_vstr | write_vstmia | memset |\n"
     49            "           read_ldrd | read_ldmia | read_vld1 | read_vldr | read_vldmia\n"
     50            "  multithread_bandwidth [--size BYTES]\n"
     51            "    --type copy_ldrd_strd | copy_ldmia_stmia | copy_vld1_vst1 |\n"
     52            "           copy_vldr_vstr | copy_vldmia_vstmia | memcpy | write_strd |\n"
     53            "           write_stmia | write_vst1 | write_vstr | write_vstmia | memset |\n"
     54            "           read_ldrd | read_ldmia | read_vld1 | read_vldr | read_vldmia\n"
     55            "    --num_threads NUM_THREADS_TO_RUN\n"
     56            "  malloc [fill]\n"
     57            "  madvise\n"
     58            "  resampler\n"
     59            "  crash\n"
     60            "  stack (stack smasher)\n"
     61            "  crawl\n"
     62            , p);
     63 }
     64 
     65 int copy_bandwidth(int argc, char** argv);
     66 int write_bandwidth(int argc, char** argv);
     67 int read_bandwidth(int argc, char** argv);
     68 int per_core_bandwidth(int argc, char** argv);
     69 int multithread_bandwidth(int argc, char** argv);
     70 int malloc_test(int argc, char** argv);
     71 int madvise_test(int argc, char** argv);
     72 int crash_test(int argc, char** argv);
     73 int stack_smasher_test(int argc, char** argv);
     74 int crawl_test(int argc, char** argv);
     75 int fp_test(int argc, char** argv);
     76 
     77 typedef struct {
     78     const char *cmd_name;
     79     int (*func)(int argc, char** argv);
     80 } function_t;
     81 
     82 function_t function_table[] = {
     83     { "malloc", malloc_test },
     84     { "madvise", madvise_test },
     85     { "crash", crash_test },
     86     { "stack", stack_smasher_test },
     87     { "crawl", crawl_test },
     88     { "fp", fp_test },
     89     { "copy_bandwidth", copy_bandwidth },
     90     { "write_bandwidth", write_bandwidth },
     91     { "read_bandwidth", read_bandwidth },
     92     { "per_core_bandwidth", per_core_bandwidth },
     93     { "multithread_bandwidth", multithread_bandwidth },
     94 };
     95 
     96 int main(int argc, char** argv)
     97 {
     98     if (argc == 1) {
     99         usage(argv[0]);
    100         return 0;
    101     }
    102     int err = -1;
    103     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(function_table)/sizeof(function_t); i++) {
    104         if (strcmp(argv[1], function_table[i].cmd_name) == 0) {
    105             err = (*function_table[i].func)(argc-1, argv+1);
    106             break;
    107         }
    108     }
    109     if (err) {
    110         usage(argv[0]);
    111     }
    112     return err;
    113 }
    114 
    115 int malloc_test(int argc, char** argv)
    116 {
    117     bool fill = (argc>=2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "fill"));
    118     size_t total = 0;
    119     size_t size = 0x40000000;
    120     while (size) {
    121         void* addr = malloc(size);
    122         if (addr == 0) {
    123             printf("size = %9zd failed\n", size);
    124             size >>= 1;
    125         } else {
    126             total += size;
    127             printf("size = %9zd, addr = %p (total = %9zd (%zd MB))\n",
    128                     size, addr, total, total / (1024*1024));
    129             if (fill) {
    130                 printf("filling...\n");
    131                 fflush(stdout);
    132                 memset(addr, 0, size);
    133             }
    134             size = size + (size>>1);
    135         }
    136     }
    137     printf("done. allocated %zd MB\n", total / (1024*1024));
    138     return 0;
    139 }
    140 
    141 int madvise_test(int argc, char** argv)
    142 {
    143     for (int i=0 ; i<2 ; i++) {
    144         size_t size = i==0 ? 4096 : 48*1024*1024; // 48 MB
    145         printf("Allocating %zd MB... ", size/(1024*1024)); fflush(stdout);
    146         void* addr1 = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
    147         printf("%p (%s)\n", addr1, addr1==(void*)-1 ? "failed" : "OK"); fflush(stdout);
    148 
    149         printf("touching %p...\n", addr1); fflush(stdout);
    150         memset(addr1, 0x55, size);
    151 
    152         printf("advising DONTNEED...\n"); fflush(stdout);
    153         madvise(addr1, size, MADV_DONTNEED);
    154 
    155         printf("reading back %p...\n", addr1); fflush(stdout);
    156         if (*(long*)addr1 == 0) {
    157             printf("madvise freed some pages\n");
    158         } else if (*(long*)addr1 == 0x55555555) {
    159             printf("pages are still there\n");
    160         } else {
    161             printf("getting garbage back\n");
    162         }
    163 
    164         printf("Allocating %zd MB... ", size/(1024*1024)); fflush(stdout);
    165         void* addr2 = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
    166         printf("%p (%s)\n", addr2, addr2==(void*)-1 ? "failed" : "OK"); fflush(stdout);
    167 
    168         printf("touching %p...\n", addr2); fflush(stdout);
    169         memset(addr2, 0xAA, size);
    170 
    171         printf("unmap %p ...\n", addr2); fflush(stdout);
    172         munmap(addr2, size);
    173 
    174         printf("touching %p...\n", addr1); fflush(stdout);
    175         memset(addr1, 0x55, size);
    176 
    177         printf("unmap %p ...\n", addr1); fflush(stdout);
    178         munmap(addr1, size);
    179     }
    180 
    181     printf("Done\n"); fflush(stdout);
    182     return 0;
    183 }
    184 
    185 int crash_test(int argc, char** argv)
    186 {
    187     printf("about to crash...\n");
    188     asm volatile(
    189         "mov r0,  #0 \n"
    190         "mov r1,  #1 \n"
    191         "mov r2,  #2 \n"
    192         "mov r3,  #3 \n"
    193         "ldr r12, [r0] \n"
    194     );
    195 
    196     return 0;
    197 }
    198 
    199 int stack_smasher_test(int argc, char** argv)
    200 {
    201     int dummy = 0;
    202     printf("corrupting our stack...\n");
    203     *(volatile long long*)&dummy = 0;
    204     return 0;
    205 }
    206 
    207 // --------------------------------------------------------------------
    208 
    209 extern "C" void thumb_function_1(int*p);
    210 extern "C" void thumb_function_2(int*p);
    211 extern "C" void arm_function_3(int*p);
    212 extern "C" void arm_function_2(int*p);
    213 extern "C" void arm_function_1(int*p);
    214 
    215 void arm_function_3(int*p) {
    216     int a = 0;
    217     thumb_function_2(&a);
    218 }
    219 
    220 void arm_function_2(int*p) {
    221     int a = 0;
    222     thumb_function_1(&a);
    223 }
    224 
    225 void arm_function_1(int*p) {
    226     int a = 0;
    227     arm_function_2(&a);
    228 }
    229 
    230 int crawl_test(int argc, char** argv)
    231 {
    232     int a = 0;
    233     arm_function_1(&a);
    234     return 0;
    235 }
    236 
    237