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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ANDROID_SF_HWCOMPOSER_H
     18 #define ANDROID_SF_HWCOMPOSER_H
     19 
     20 #include <stdint.h>
     21 #include <sys/types.h>
     22 
     23 #include <hardware/hwcomposer_defs.h>
     24 
     25 #include <ui/Fence.h>
     26 
     27 #include <utils/BitSet.h>
     28 #include <utils/Condition.h>
     29 #include <utils/Mutex.h>
     30 #include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
     31 #include <utils/Thread.h>
     32 #include <utils/Timers.h>
     33 #include <utils/Vector.h>
     34 
     35 extern "C" int clock_nanosleep(clockid_t clock_id, int flags,
     36                            const struct timespec *request,
     37                            struct timespec *remain);
     38 
     39 struct hwc_composer_device_1;
     40 struct hwc_display_contents_1;
     41 struct hwc_layer_1;
     42 struct hwc_procs;
     43 struct framebuffer_device_t;
     44 
     45 namespace android {
     46 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     47 
     48 class GraphicBuffer;
     49 class Fence;
     50 class FloatRect;
     51 class Region;
     52 class String8;
     53 class SurfaceFlinger;
     54 
     55 class HWComposer
     56 {
     57 public:
     58     class EventHandler {
     59         friend class HWComposer;
     60         virtual void onVSyncReceived(int disp, nsecs_t timestamp) = 0;
     61         virtual void onHotplugReceived(int disp, bool connected) = 0;
     62     protected:
     63         virtual ~EventHandler() {}
     64     };
     65 
     66     enum {
     67         NUM_BUILTIN_DISPLAYS = HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES,
     68         MAX_HWC_DISPLAYS = HWC_NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES,
     69         VIRTUAL_DISPLAY_ID_BASE = HWC_DISPLAY_VIRTUAL,
     70     };
     71 
     72     HWComposer(
     73             const sp<SurfaceFlinger>& flinger,
     74             EventHandler& handler);
     75 
     76     ~HWComposer();
     77 
     78     status_t initCheck() const;
     79 
     80     // Returns a display ID starting at VIRTUAL_DISPLAY_ID_BASE, this ID is to
     81     // be used with createWorkList (and all other methods requiring an ID
     82     // below).
     83     // IDs below NUM_BUILTIN_DISPLAYS are pre-defined and therefore are
     84     // always valid.
     85     // Returns -1 if an ID cannot be allocated
     86     int32_t allocateDisplayId();
     87 
     88     // Recycles the given virtual display ID and frees the associated worklist.
     89     // IDs below NUM_BUILTIN_DISPLAYS are not recycled.
     90     status_t freeDisplayId(int32_t id);
     91 
     92 
     93     // Asks the HAL what it can do
     94     status_t prepare();
     95 
     96     // commits the list
     97     status_t commit();
     98 
     99     // release hardware resources and blank screen
    100     status_t release(int disp);
    101 
    102     // acquire hardware resources and unblank screen
    103     status_t acquire(int disp);
    104 
    105     // reset state when an external, non-virtual display is disconnected
    106     void disconnectDisplay(int disp);
    107 
    108     // create a work list for numLayers layer. sets HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED.
    109     status_t createWorkList(int32_t id, size_t numLayers);
    110 
    111     bool supportsFramebufferTarget() const;
    112 
    113     // does this display have layers handled by HWC
    114     bool hasHwcComposition(int32_t id) const;
    115 
    116     // does this display have layers handled by GLES
    117     bool hasGlesComposition(int32_t id) const;
    118 
    119     // get the releaseFence file descriptor for a display's framebuffer layer.
    120     // the release fence is only valid after commit()
    121     sp<Fence> getAndResetReleaseFence(int32_t id);
    122 
    123     // needed forward declarations
    124     class LayerListIterator;
    125 
    126     // return the visual id to be used to find a suitable EGLConfig for
    127     // *ALL* displays.
    128     int getVisualID() const;
    129 
    130     // Forwarding to FB HAL for pre-HWC-1.1 code (see FramebufferSurface).
    131     int fbPost(int32_t id, const sp<Fence>& acquireFence, const sp<GraphicBuffer>& buf);
    132     int fbCompositionComplete();
    133     void fbDump(String8& result);
    134 
    135     // Set the output buffer and acquire fence for a virtual display.
    136     // Returns INVALID_OPERATION if id is not a virtual display.
    137     status_t setOutputBuffer(int32_t id, const sp<Fence>& acquireFence,
    138             const sp<GraphicBuffer>& buf);
    139 
    140     // Get the retire fence for the last committed frame. This fence will
    141     // signal when the h/w composer is completely finished with the frame.
    142     // For physical displays, it is no longer being displayed. For virtual
    143     // displays, writes to the output buffer are complete.
    144     sp<Fence> getLastRetireFence(int32_t id);
    145 
    146     /*
    147      * Interface to hardware composer's layers functionality.
    148      * This abstracts the HAL interface to layers which can evolve in
    149      * incompatible ways from one release to another.
    150      * The idea is that we could extend this interface as we add
    151      * features to h/w composer.
    152      */
    153     class HWCLayerInterface {
    154     protected:
    155         virtual ~HWCLayerInterface() { }
    156     public:
    157         virtual int32_t getCompositionType() const = 0;
    158         virtual uint32_t getHints() const = 0;
    159         virtual sp<Fence> getAndResetReleaseFence() = 0;
    160         virtual void setDefaultState() = 0;
    161         virtual void setSkip(bool skip) = 0;
    162         virtual void setBlending(uint32_t blending) = 0;
    163         virtual void setTransform(uint32_t transform) = 0;
    164         virtual void setFrame(const Rect& frame) = 0;
    165         virtual void setCrop(const FloatRect& crop) = 0;
    166         virtual void setVisibleRegionScreen(const Region& reg) = 0;
    167         virtual void setBuffer(const sp<GraphicBuffer>& buffer) = 0;
    168         virtual void setAcquireFenceFd(int fenceFd) = 0;
    169         virtual void setPlaneAlpha(uint8_t alpha) = 0;
    170         virtual void onDisplayed() = 0;
    171     };
    172 
    173     /*
    174      * Interface used to implement an iterator to a list
    175      * of HWCLayer.
    176      */
    177     class HWCLayer : public HWCLayerInterface {
    178         friend class LayerListIterator;
    179         // select the layer at the given index
    180         virtual status_t setLayer(size_t index) = 0;
    181         virtual HWCLayer* dup() = 0;
    182         static HWCLayer* copy(HWCLayer *rhs) {
    183             return rhs ? rhs->dup() : NULL;
    184         }
    185     protected:
    186         virtual ~HWCLayer() { }
    187     };
    188 
    189     /*
    190      * Iterator through a HWCLayer list.
    191      * This behaves more or less like a forward iterator.
    192      */
    193     class LayerListIterator {
    194         friend struct HWComposer;
    195         HWCLayer* const mLayerList;
    196         size_t mIndex;
    197 
    198         LayerListIterator() : mLayerList(NULL), mIndex(0) { }
    199 
    200         LayerListIterator(HWCLayer* layer, size_t index)
    201             : mLayerList(layer), mIndex(index) { }
    202 
    203         // we don't allow assignment, because we don't need it for now
    204         LayerListIterator& operator = (const LayerListIterator& rhs);
    205 
    206     public:
    207         // copy operators
    208         LayerListIterator(const LayerListIterator& rhs)
    209             : mLayerList(HWCLayer::copy(rhs.mLayerList)), mIndex(rhs.mIndex) {
    210         }
    211 
    212         ~LayerListIterator() { delete mLayerList; }
    213 
    214         // pre-increment
    215         LayerListIterator& operator++() {
    216             mLayerList->setLayer(++mIndex);
    217             return *this;
    218         }
    219 
    220         // dereference
    221         HWCLayerInterface& operator * () { return *mLayerList; }
    222         HWCLayerInterface* operator -> () { return mLayerList; }
    223 
    224         // comparison
    225         bool operator == (const LayerListIterator& rhs) const {
    226             return mIndex == rhs.mIndex;
    227         }
    228         bool operator != (const LayerListIterator& rhs) const {
    229             return !operator==(rhs);
    230         }
    231     };
    232 
    233     // Returns an iterator to the beginning of the layer list
    234     LayerListIterator begin(int32_t id);
    235 
    236     // Returns an iterator to the end of the layer list
    237     LayerListIterator end(int32_t id);
    238 
    239 
    240     // Events handling ---------------------------------------------------------
    241 
    242     enum {
    243         EVENT_VSYNC = HWC_EVENT_VSYNC
    244     };
    245 
    246     void eventControl(int disp, int event, int enabled);
    247 
    248     // Query display parameters.  Pass in a display index (e.g.
    249     // HWC_DISPLAY_PRIMARY).
    250     nsecs_t getRefreshPeriod(int disp) const;
    251     nsecs_t getRefreshTimestamp(int disp) const;
    252     sp<Fence> getDisplayFence(int disp) const;
    253     uint32_t getWidth(int disp) const;
    254     uint32_t getHeight(int disp) const;
    255     uint32_t getFormat(int disp) const;
    256     float getDpiX(int disp) const;
    257     float getDpiY(int disp) const;
    258     bool isConnected(int disp) const;
    259 
    260     status_t setVirtualDisplayProperties(int32_t id, uint32_t w, uint32_t h,
    261             uint32_t format);
    262 
    263     // this class is only used to fake the VSync event on systems that don't
    264     // have it.
    265     class VSyncThread : public Thread {
    266         HWComposer& mHwc;
    267         mutable Mutex mLock;
    268         Condition mCondition;
    269         bool mEnabled;
    270         mutable nsecs_t mNextFakeVSync;
    271         nsecs_t mRefreshPeriod;
    272         virtual void onFirstRef();
    273         virtual bool threadLoop();
    274     public:
    275         VSyncThread(HWComposer& hwc);
    276         void setEnabled(bool enabled);
    277     };
    278 
    279     friend class VSyncThread;
    280 
    281     // for debugging ----------------------------------------------------------
    282     void dump(String8& out) const;
    283 
    284 private:
    285     void loadHwcModule();
    286     int loadFbHalModule();
    287 
    288     LayerListIterator getLayerIterator(int32_t id, size_t index);
    289 
    290     struct cb_context;
    291 
    292     static void hook_invalidate(const struct hwc_procs* procs);
    293     static void hook_vsync(const struct hwc_procs* procs, int disp,
    294             int64_t timestamp);
    295     static void hook_hotplug(const struct hwc_procs* procs, int disp,
    296             int connected);
    297 
    298     inline void invalidate();
    299     inline void vsync(int disp, int64_t timestamp);
    300     inline void hotplug(int disp, int connected);
    301 
    302     status_t queryDisplayProperties(int disp);
    303 
    304     status_t setFramebufferTarget(int32_t id,
    305             const sp<Fence>& acquireFence, const sp<GraphicBuffer>& buf);
    306 
    307 
    308     struct DisplayData {
    309         DisplayData();
    310         ~DisplayData();
    311         uint32_t width;
    312         uint32_t height;
    313         uint32_t format;    // pixel format from FB hal, for pre-hwc-1.1
    314         float xdpi;
    315         float ydpi;
    316         nsecs_t refresh;
    317         bool connected;
    318         bool hasFbComp;
    319         bool hasOvComp;
    320         size_t capacity;
    321         hwc_display_contents_1* list;
    322         hwc_layer_1* framebufferTarget;
    323         buffer_handle_t fbTargetHandle;
    324         sp<Fence> lastRetireFence;  // signals when the last set op retires
    325         sp<Fence> lastDisplayFence; // signals when the last set op takes
    326                                     // effect on screen
    327         buffer_handle_t outbufHandle;
    328         sp<Fence> outbufAcquireFence;
    329 
    330         // protected by mEventControlLock
    331         int32_t events;
    332     };
    333 
    334     sp<SurfaceFlinger>              mFlinger;
    335     framebuffer_device_t*           mFbDev;
    336     struct hwc_composer_device_1*   mHwc;
    337     // invariant: mLists[0] != NULL iff mHwc != NULL
    338     // mLists[i>0] can be NULL. that display is to be ignored
    339     struct hwc_display_contents_1*  mLists[MAX_HWC_DISPLAYS];
    340     DisplayData                     mDisplayData[MAX_HWC_DISPLAYS];
    341     size_t                          mNumDisplays;
    342 
    343     cb_context*                     mCBContext;
    344     EventHandler&                   mEventHandler;
    345     size_t                          mVSyncCounts[HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES];
    346     sp<VSyncThread>                 mVSyncThread;
    347     bool                            mDebugForceFakeVSync;
    348     BitSet32                        mAllocatedDisplayIDs;
    349 
    350     // protected by mLock
    351     mutable Mutex mLock;
    352     mutable nsecs_t mLastHwVSync[HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES];
    353 
    354     // thread-safe
    355     mutable Mutex mEventControlLock;
    356 };
    357 
    358 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    359 }; // namespace android
    360 
    361 #endif // ANDROID_SF_HWCOMPOSER_H
    362