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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011, Google Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      6  * are met:
      7  * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      9  * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     12  *
     13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     14  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     15  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     16  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     17  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     18  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     19  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
     20  * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
     22  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #ifndef DenormalDisabler_h
     26 #define DenormalDisabler_h
     27 
     28 #include "wtf/MathExtras.h"
     29 
     30 namespace WebCore {
     31 
     32 // Deal with denormals. They can very seriously impact performance on x86.
     33 
     34 // Define HAVE_DENORMAL if we support flushing denormals to zero.
     35 #if OS(WINDOWS) && COMPILER(MSVC)
     36 #define HAVE_DENORMAL
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__))
     40 #define HAVE_DENORMAL
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #ifdef HAVE_DENORMAL
     44 class DenormalDisabler {
     45 public:
     46     DenormalDisabler()
     47             : m_savedCSR(0)
     48     {
     49 #if OS(WINDOWS) && COMPILER(MSVC)
     50         // Save the current state, and set mode to flush denormals.
     51         //
     52         // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/637175/possible-bug-in-controlfp-s-may-not-restore-control-word-correctly
     53         _controlfp_s(&m_savedCSR, 0, 0);
     54         unsigned int unused;
     55         _controlfp_s(&unused, _DN_FLUSH, _MCW_DN);
     56 #else
     57         m_savedCSR = getCSR();
     58         setCSR(m_savedCSR | 0x8040);
     59 #endif
     60     }
     61 
     62     ~DenormalDisabler()
     63     {
     64 #if OS(WINDOWS) && COMPILER(MSVC)
     65         unsigned int unused;
     66         _controlfp_s(&unused, m_savedCSR, _MCW_DN);
     67 #else
     68         setCSR(m_savedCSR);
     69 #endif
     70     }
     71 
     72     // This is a nop if we can flush denormals to zero in hardware.
     73     static inline float flushDenormalFloatToZero(float f)
     74     {
     75 #if OS(WINDOWS) && COMPILER(MSVC) && (!_M_IX86_FP)
     76         // For systems using x87 instead of sse, there's no hardware support
     77         // to flush denormals automatically. Hence, we need to flush
     78         // denormals to zero manually.
     79         return (fabs(f) < FLT_MIN) ? 0.0f : f;
     80 #else
     81         return f;
     82 #endif
     83     }
     84 private:
     85 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__))
     86     inline int getCSR()
     87     {
     88         int result;
     89         asm volatile("stmxcsr %0" : "=m" (result));
     90         return result;
     91     }
     92 
     93     inline void setCSR(int a)
     94     {
     95         int temp = a;
     96         asm volatile("ldmxcsr %0" : : "m" (temp));
     97     }
     98 
     99 #endif
    100 
    101     unsigned int m_savedCSR;
    102 };
    103 
    104 #else
    105 // FIXME: add implementations for other architectures and compilers
    106 class DenormalDisabler {
    107 public:
    108     DenormalDisabler() { }
    109 
    110     // Assume the worst case that other architectures and compilers
    111     // need to flush denormals to zero manually.
    112     static inline float flushDenormalFloatToZero(float f)
    113     {
    114         return (fabs(f) < FLT_MIN) ? 0.0f : f;
    115     }
    116 };
    117 
    118 #endif
    119 
    120 } // WebCore
    121 
    122 #undef HAVE_DENORMAL
    123 #endif // DenormalDisabler_h
    124