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      1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef UI_GFX_IMAGE_IMAGE_FAMILY_H_
      6 #define UI_GFX_IMAGE_IMAGE_FAMILY_H_
      7 
      8 #include <iterator>
      9 #include <map>
     10 #include <utility>
     11 
     12 #include "ui/base/ui_export.h"
     13 #include "ui/gfx/image/image.h"
     14 
     15 namespace gfx {
     16 class ImageSkia;
     17 class Size;
     18 
     19 // A collection of images at different sizes. The images should be different
     20 // representations of the same basic concept (for example, an icon) at various
     21 // sizes and (optionally) aspect ratios. A method is provided for finding the
     22 // most appropriate image to fit in a given rectangle.
     23 //
     24 // NOTE: This is not appropriate for storing an image at a single logical pixel
     25 // size, with high-DPI bitmap versions; use an Image or ImageSkia for that. Each
     26 // image in an ImageFamily should have a different logical size (and may also
     27 // include high-DPI representations).
     28 class UI_EXPORT ImageFamily {
     29  private:
     30   // Forward declaration.
     31   struct MapKey;
     32 
     33  public:
     34   // Type for iterating over all images in the family, in order.
     35   // Dereferencing this iterator returns a gfx::Image.
     36   class UI_EXPORT const_iterator :
     37     std::iterator<std::bidirectional_iterator_tag, const gfx::Image> {
     38    public:
     39     const_iterator();
     40 
     41     const_iterator(const const_iterator& other);
     42 
     43     const_iterator& operator++() {
     44       ++map_iterator_;
     45       return *this;
     46     }
     47 
     48     const_iterator operator++(int /*unused*/) {
     49       const_iterator result(*this);
     50       ++(*this);
     51       return result;
     52     }
     53 
     54     const_iterator& operator--() {
     55       --map_iterator_;
     56       return *this;
     57     }
     58 
     59     const_iterator operator--(int /*unused*/) {
     60       const_iterator result(*this);
     61       --(*this);
     62       return result;
     63     }
     64 
     65     bool operator==(const const_iterator& other) const {
     66       return map_iterator_ == other.map_iterator_;
     67     }
     68 
     69     bool operator!=(const const_iterator& other) const {
     70       return map_iterator_ != other.map_iterator_;
     71     }
     72 
     73     const gfx::Image& operator*() const {
     74       return map_iterator_->second;
     75     }
     76 
     77     const gfx::Image* operator->() const {
     78       return &**this;
     79     }
     80 
     81    private:
     82     friend class ImageFamily;
     83 
     84     explicit const_iterator(
     85         const std::map<MapKey, gfx::Image>::const_iterator& other);
     86 
     87     std::map<MapKey, gfx::Image>::const_iterator map_iterator_;
     88   };
     89 
     90   ImageFamily();
     91   ~ImageFamily();
     92 
     93   // Gets an iterator to the first image.
     94   const_iterator begin() const { return const_iterator(map_.begin()); }
     95   // Gets an iterator to one after the last image.
     96   const_iterator end() const { return const_iterator(map_.end()); }
     97 
     98   // Determines whether the image family has no images in it.
     99   bool empty() const { return map_.empty(); }
    100 
    101   // Removes all images from the family.
    102   void clear() { return map_.clear(); }
    103 
    104   // Adds an image to the family. If another image is already present at the
    105   // same size, it will be overwritten.
    106   void Add(const gfx::Image& image);
    107 
    108   // Adds an image to the family. If another image is already present at the
    109   // same size, it will be overwritten.
    110   void Add(const gfx::ImageSkia& image_skia);
    111 
    112   // Gets the best image to use in a rectangle of |width|x|height|.
    113   // Gets an image at the same aspect ratio as |width|:|height|, if possible, or
    114   // if not, the closest aspect ratio. Among images of that aspect ratio,
    115   // returns the smallest image with both its width and height bigger or equal
    116   // to the requested size. If none exists, returns the largest image of that
    117   // aspect ratio. If there are no images in the family, returns NULL.
    118   const gfx::Image* GetBest(int width, int height) const;
    119 
    120   // Gets the best image to use in a rectangle of |size|.
    121   // Gets an image at the same aspect ratio as |size.width()|:|size.height()|,
    122   // if possible, or if not, the closest aspect ratio. Among images of that
    123   // aspect ratio, returns the smallest image with both its width and height
    124   // bigger or equal to the requested size. If none exists, returns the largest
    125   // image of that aspect ratio. If there are no images in the family, returns
    126   // NULL.
    127   const gfx::Image* GetBest(const gfx::Size& size) const;
    128 
    129  private:
    130   // An <aspect ratio, DIP width> pair.
    131   // A 0x0 image has aspect ratio 1.0. 0xN and Nx0 images are treated as 0x0.
    132   struct MapKey : std::pair<float, int> {
    133     MapKey(float aspect, int width)
    134         : std::pair<float, int>(aspect, width) {}
    135 
    136     float aspect() const { return first; }
    137 
    138     int width() const { return second; }
    139   };
    140 
    141   // Find the closest aspect ratio in the map to |desired_aspect|.
    142   // Ties are broken by the thinner aspect.
    143   // |map_| must not be empty. |desired_aspect| must be > 0.0.
    144   float GetClosestAspect(float desired_aspect) const;
    145 
    146   // Gets an image with aspect ratio |aspect|, at the best size for |width|.
    147   // Returns the smallest image of aspect ratio |aspect| with its width bigger
    148   // or equal to |width|. If none exists, returns the largest image of aspect
    149   // ratio |aspect|. Behavior is undefined if there is not at least one image in
    150   // |map_| of aspect ratio |aspect|.
    151   const gfx::Image* GetWithExactAspect(float aspect, int width) const;
    152 
    153   // Map from (aspect ratio, width) to image.
    154   std::map<MapKey, gfx::Image> map_;
    155 };
    156 
    157 }  // namespace gfx
    158 
    159 #endif  // UI_GFX_IMAGE_IMAGE_FAMILY_H_
    160