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      1 /* This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      2  * License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      3  */
      4 
      5 /* uint64_t __fixunstfdi(long double x); */
      6 /* This file implements the PowerPC 128-bit double-double -> uint64_t conversion */
      7 
      8 #include "DD.h"
      9 
     10 uint64_t __fixunstfdi(long double input)
     11 {
     12 	const DD x = { .ld = input };
     13 	const doublebits hibits = { .d = x.s.hi };
     14 
     15 	const uint32_t highWordMinusOne = (uint32_t)(hibits.x >> 32) - UINT32_C(0x3ff00000);
     16 
     17 	/* If (1.0 - tiny) <= input < 0x1.0p64: */
     18 	if (UINT32_C(0x04000000) > highWordMinusOne)
     19 	{
     20 		const int unbiasedHeadExponent = highWordMinusOne >> 20;
     21 
     22 		uint64_t result = hibits.x & UINT64_C(0x000fffffffffffff); /* mantissa(hi) */
     23 		result |= UINT64_C(0x0010000000000000); /* matissa(hi) with implicit bit */
     24 		result <<= 11; /* mantissa(hi) left aligned in the int64 field. */
     25 
     26 		/* If the tail is non-zero, we need to patch in the tail bits. */
     27 		if (0.0 != x.s.lo)
     28 		{
     29 			const doublebits lobits = { .d = x.s.lo };
     30 			int64_t tailMantissa = lobits.x & INT64_C(0x000fffffffffffff);
     31 			tailMantissa |= INT64_C(0x0010000000000000);
     32 
     33 			/* At this point we have the mantissa of |tail| */
     34 
     35 			const int64_t negationMask = ((int64_t)(lobits.x)) >> 63;
     36 			tailMantissa = (tailMantissa ^ negationMask) - negationMask;
     37 
     38 			/* Now we have the mantissa of tail as a signed 2s-complement integer */
     39 
     40 			const int biasedTailExponent = (int)(lobits.x >> 52) & 0x7ff;
     41 
     42 			/* Shift the tail mantissa into the right position, accounting for the
     43 			 * bias of 11 that we shifted the head mantissa by.
     44 			 */
     45 			tailMantissa >>= (unbiasedHeadExponent - (biasedTailExponent - (1023 - 11)));
     46 
     47 			result += tailMantissa;
     48 		}
     49 
     50 		result >>= (63 - unbiasedHeadExponent);
     51 		return result;
     52 	}
     53 
     54 	/* Edge cases are handled here, with saturation. */
     55 	if (1.0 > x.s.hi)
     56 		return UINT64_C(0);
     57 	else
     58 		return UINT64_MAX;
     59 }
     60