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      1 /*
      2  * Dropbear - a SSH2 server
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Matt Johnston
      5  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Mihnea Stoenescu
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      9  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
     10  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
     11  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     12  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     13  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     14  *
     15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     17  *
     18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     21  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     23  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
     24  * SOFTWARE. */
     25 
     26 #include "includes.h"
     27 #include "dbutil.h"
     28 #include "algo.h"
     29 #include "buffer.h"
     30 #include "session.h"
     31 #include "kex.h"
     32 #include "ssh.h"
     33 #include "packet.h"
     34 #include "bignum.h"
     35 #include "random.h"
     36 #include "runopts.h"
     37 
     38 
     39 static void send_msg_kexdh_reply(mp_int *dh_e);
     40 
     41 /* Handle a diffie-hellman key exchange initialisation. This involves
     42  * calculating a session key reply value, and corresponding hash. These
     43  * are carried out by send_msg_kexdh_reply(). recv_msg_kexdh_init() calls
     44  * that function, then brings the new keys into use */
     45 void recv_msg_kexdh_init() {
     46 
     47 	DEF_MP_INT(dh_e);
     48 
     49 	TRACE(("enter recv_msg_kexdh_init"))
     50 	if (!ses.kexstate.recvkexinit) {
     51 		dropbear_exit("Premature kexdh_init message received");
     52 	}
     53 
     54 	m_mp_init(&dh_e);
     55 	if (buf_getmpint(ses.payload, &dh_e) != DROPBEAR_SUCCESS) {
     56 		dropbear_exit("Failed to get kex value");
     57 	}
     58 
     59 	send_msg_kexdh_reply(&dh_e);
     60 
     61 	mp_clear(&dh_e);
     62 
     63 	send_msg_newkeys();
     64 	ses.requirenext = SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS;
     65 	TRACE(("leave recv_msg_kexdh_init"))
     66 }
     67 
     68 /* Generate our side of the diffie-hellman key exchange value (dh_f), and
     69  * calculate the session key using the diffie-hellman algorithm. Following
     70  * that, the session hash is calculated, and signed with RSA or DSS. The
     71  * result is sent to the client.
     72  *
     73  * See the ietf-secsh-transport draft, section 6, for details */
     74 static void send_msg_kexdh_reply(mp_int *dh_e) {
     75 
     76 	DEF_MP_INT(dh_y);
     77 	DEF_MP_INT(dh_f);
     78 
     79 	TRACE(("enter send_msg_kexdh_reply"))
     80 	m_mp_init_multi(&dh_y, &dh_f, NULL);
     81 
     82 	gen_kexdh_vals(&dh_f, &dh_y);
     83 
     84 	kexdh_comb_key(&dh_f, &dh_y, dh_e, svr_opts.hostkey);
     85 	mp_clear(&dh_y);
     86 
     87 	/* we can start creating the kexdh_reply packet */
     88 	CHECKCLEARTOWRITE();
     89 	buf_putbyte(ses.writepayload, SSH_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY);
     90 	buf_put_pub_key(ses.writepayload, svr_opts.hostkey,
     91 			ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey);
     92 
     93 	/* put f */
     94 	buf_putmpint(ses.writepayload, &dh_f);
     95 	mp_clear(&dh_f);
     96 
     97 	/* calc the signature */
     98 	buf_put_sign(ses.writepayload, svr_opts.hostkey,
     99 			ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey, ses.hash, SHA1_HASH_SIZE);
    100 
    101 	/* the SSH_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY is done */
    102 	encrypt_packet();
    103 
    104 	TRACE(("leave send_msg_kexdh_reply"))
    105 }
    106 
    107