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      1 /*
      2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
      3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
      4  * for more details.
      5  *
      6  * Copyright (C) 2003 Ralf Baechle
      7  */
      8 #ifndef _ASM_PGTABLE_H
      9 #define _ASM_PGTABLE_H
     10 
     11 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
     12 #include <asm/pgtable-32.h>
     13 #endif
     14 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
     15 #include <asm/pgtable-64.h>
     16 #endif
     17 
     18 #include <asm/io.h>
     19 #include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
     20 
     21 struct mm_struct;
     22 struct vm_area_struct;
     23 
     24 #define PAGE_NONE	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT)
     25 #define PAGE_SHARED	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | \
     26 				 _page_cachable_default)
     27 #define PAGE_COPY	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | \
     28 				 _page_cachable_default)
     29 #define PAGE_READONLY	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | \
     30 				 _page_cachable_default)
     31 #define PAGE_KERNEL	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE | __WRITEABLE | \
     32 				 _PAGE_GLOBAL | _page_cachable_default)
     33 #define PAGE_USERIO	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | \
     34 				 _page_cachable_default)
     35 #define PAGE_KERNEL_UNCACHED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE | \
     36 			__WRITEABLE | _PAGE_GLOBAL | _CACHE_UNCACHED)
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * MIPS can't do page protection for execute, and considers that the same like
     40  * read. Also, write permissions imply read permissions. This is the closest
     41  * we can get by reasonable means..
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * Dummy values to fill the table in mmap.c
     46  * The real values will be generated at runtime
     47  */
     48 #define __P000 __pgprot(0)
     49 #define __P001 __pgprot(0)
     50 #define __P010 __pgprot(0)
     51 #define __P011 __pgprot(0)
     52 #define __P100 __pgprot(0)
     53 #define __P101 __pgprot(0)
     54 #define __P110 __pgprot(0)
     55 #define __P111 __pgprot(0)
     56 
     57 #define __S000 __pgprot(0)
     58 #define __S001 __pgprot(0)
     59 #define __S010 __pgprot(0)
     60 #define __S011 __pgprot(0)
     61 #define __S100 __pgprot(0)
     62 #define __S101 __pgprot(0)
     63 #define __S110 __pgprot(0)
     64 #define __S111 __pgprot(0)
     65 
     66 extern unsigned long _page_cachable_default;
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero; used
     70  * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
     71  */
     72 
     73 extern unsigned long empty_zero_page;
     74 extern unsigned long zero_page_mask;
     75 
     76 #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) \
     77 	(virt_to_page((void *)(empty_zero_page + (((unsigned long)(vaddr)) & zero_page_mask))))
     78 
     79 extern void paging_init(void);
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
     83  * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
     84  */
     85 #define pmd_phys(pmd)		virt_to_phys((void *)pmd_val(pmd))
     86 #define pmd_page(pmd)		(pfn_to_page(pmd_phys(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
     87 #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd)	pmd_val(pmd)
     88 
     89 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
     90 
     91 #define pte_none(pte)		(!(((pte).pte_low | (pte).pte_high) & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL))
     92 #define pte_present(pte)	((pte).pte_low & _PAGE_PRESENT)
     93 
     94 static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
     95 {
     96 	ptep->pte_high = pte.pte_high;
     97 	smp_wmb();
     98 	ptep->pte_low = pte.pte_low;
     99 	//printk("pte_high %x pte_low %x\n", ptep->pte_high, ptep->pte_low);
    100 
    101 	if (pte.pte_low & _PAGE_GLOBAL) {
    102 		pte_t *buddy = ptep_buddy(ptep);
    103 		/*
    104 		 * Make sure the buddy is global too (if it's !none,
    105 		 * it better already be global)
    106 		 */
    107 		if (pte_none(*buddy)) {
    108 			buddy->pte_low  |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
    109 			buddy->pte_high |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
    110 		}
    111 	}
    112 }
    113 #define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval) set_pte(ptep, pteval)
    114 
    115 static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
    116 {
    117 	pte_t null = __pte(0);
    118 
    119 	/* Preserve global status for the pair */
    120 	if (ptep_buddy(ptep)->pte_low & _PAGE_GLOBAL)
    121 		null.pte_low = null.pte_high = _PAGE_GLOBAL;
    122 
    123 	set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, null);
    124 }
    125 #else
    126 
    127 #define pte_none(pte)		(!(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL))
    128 #define pte_present(pte)	(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * Certain architectures need to do special things when pte's
    132  * within a page table are directly modified.  Thus, the following
    133  * hook is made available.
    134  */
    135 static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
    136 {
    137 	*ptep = pteval;
    138 #if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
    139 	if (pte_val(pteval) & _PAGE_GLOBAL) {
    140 		pte_t *buddy = ptep_buddy(ptep);
    141 		/*
    142 		 * Make sure the buddy is global too (if it's !none,
    143 		 * it better already be global)
    144 		 */
    145 		if (pte_none(*buddy))
    146 			pte_val(*buddy) = pte_val(*buddy) | _PAGE_GLOBAL;
    147 	}
    148 #endif
    149 }
    150 #define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval) set_pte(ptep, pteval)
    151 
    152 static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
    153 {
    154 #if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
    155 	/* Preserve global status for the pair */
    156 	if (pte_val(*ptep_buddy(ptep)) & _PAGE_GLOBAL)
    157 		set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, __pte(_PAGE_GLOBAL));
    158 	else
    159 #endif
    160 		set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, __pte(0));
    161 }
    162 #endif
    163 
    164 /*
    165  * (pmds are folded into puds so this doesn't get actually called,
    166  * but the define is needed for a generic inline function.)
    167  */
    168 #define set_pmd(pmdptr, pmdval) do { *(pmdptr) = (pmdval); } while(0)
    169 
    170 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
    171 /*
    172  * (puds are folded into pgds so this doesn't get actually called,
    173  * but the define is needed for a generic inline function.)
    174  */
    175 #define set_pud(pudptr, pudval) do { *(pudptr) = (pudval); } while(0)
    176 #endif
    177 
    178 #define PGD_T_LOG2	(__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pgd_t)) - 1)
    179 #define PMD_T_LOG2	(__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pmd_t)) - 1)
    180 #define PTE_T_LOG2	(__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * We used to declare this array with size but gcc 3.3 and older are not able
    184  * to find that this expression is a constant, so the size is dropped.
    185  */
    186 extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[];
    187 
    188 /*
    189  * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
    190  * Undefined behaviour if not..
    191  */
    192 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
    193 static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)	{ return pte.pte_low & _PAGE_WRITE; }
    194 static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)	{ return pte.pte_low & _PAGE_MODIFIED; }
    195 static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)	{ return pte.pte_low & _PAGE_ACCESSED; }
    196 static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)	{ return pte.pte_low & _PAGE_FILE; }
    197 
    198 static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
    199 {
    200 	pte.pte_low  &= ~(_PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE);
    201 	pte.pte_high &= ~_PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
    202 	return pte;
    203 }
    204 
    205 static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
    206 {
    207 	pte.pte_low  &= ~(_PAGE_MODIFIED | _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE);
    208 	pte.pte_high &= ~_PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
    209 	return pte;
    210 }
    211 
    212 static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
    213 {
    214 	pte.pte_low  &= ~(_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SILENT_READ);
    215 	pte.pte_high &= ~_PAGE_SILENT_READ;
    216 	return pte;
    217 }
    218 
    219 static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
    220 {
    221 	pte.pte_low |= _PAGE_WRITE;
    222 	if (pte.pte_low & _PAGE_MODIFIED) {
    223 		pte.pte_low  |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
    224 		pte.pte_high |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
    225 	}
    226 	return pte;
    227 }
    228 
    229 static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
    230 {
    231 	pte.pte_low |= _PAGE_MODIFIED;
    232 	if (pte.pte_low & _PAGE_WRITE) {
    233 		pte.pte_low  |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
    234 		pte.pte_high |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
    235 	}
    236 	return pte;
    237 }
    238 
    239 static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
    240 {
    241 	pte.pte_low |= _PAGE_ACCESSED;
    242 	if (pte.pte_low & _PAGE_READ) {
    243 		pte.pte_low  |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ;
    244 		pte.pte_high |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ;
    245 	}
    246 	return pte;
    247 }
    248 #else
    249 static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)	{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE; }
    250 static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)	{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_MODIFIED; }
    251 static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)	{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED; }
    252 static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)	{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE; }
    253 
    254 static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
    255 {
    256 	pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE);
    257 	return pte;
    258 }
    259 
    260 static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
    261 {
    262 	pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_MODIFIED|_PAGE_SILENT_WRITE);
    263 	return pte;
    264 }
    265 
    266 static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
    267 {
    268 	pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_SILENT_READ);
    269 	return pte;
    270 }
    271 
    272 static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
    273 {
    274 	pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_WRITE;
    275 	if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_MODIFIED)
    276 		pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
    277 	return pte;
    278 }
    279 
    280 static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
    281 {
    282 	pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_MODIFIED;
    283 	if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE)
    284 		pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
    285 	return pte;
    286 }
    287 
    288 static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
    289 {
    290 	pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED;
    291 	if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READ)
    292 		pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ;
    293 	return pte;
    294 }
    295 #endif
    296 static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)	{ return 0; }
    297 static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)	{ return pte; }
    298 
    299 /*
    300  * Macro to make mark a page protection value as "uncacheable".  Note
    301  * that "protection" is really a misnomer here as the protection value
    302  * contains the memory attribute bits, dirty bits, and various other
    303  * bits as well.
    304  */
    305 #define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached
    306 
    307 static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t _prot)
    308 {
    309 	unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(_prot);
    310 
    311 	prot = (prot & ~_CACHE_MASK) | _CACHE_UNCACHED;
    312 
    313 	return __pgprot(prot);
    314 }
    315 
    316 /*
    317  * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
    318  * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
    319  */
    320 #define mk_pte(page, pgprot)	pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
    321 
    322 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
    323 static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
    324 {
    325 	pte.pte_low  &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
    326 	pte.pte_high &= ~0x3f;
    327 	pte.pte_low  |= pgprot_val(newprot);
    328 	pte.pte_high |= pgprot_val(newprot) & 0x3f;
    329 	return pte;
    330 }
    331 #else
    332 static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
    333 {
    334 	return __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot));
    335 }
    336 #endif
    337 
    338 
    339 extern void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
    340 	pte_t pte);
    341 extern void __update_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
    342 	pte_t pte);
    343 
    344 static inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
    345 	unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
    346 {
    347 	__update_tlb(vma, address, pte);
    348 	__update_cache(vma, address, pte);
    349 }
    350 
    351 #define kern_addr_valid(addr)	(1)
    352 
    353 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR
    354 extern int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot);
    355 
    356 static inline int io_remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
    357 		unsigned long vaddr,
    358 		unsigned long pfn,
    359 		unsigned long size,
    360 		pgprot_t prot)
    361 {
    362 	phys_t phys_addr_high = fixup_bigphys_addr(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, size);
    363 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, phys_addr_high >> PAGE_SHIFT, size, prot);
    364 }
    365 #else
    366 #define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)		\
    367 		remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)
    368 #endif
    369 
    370 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
    371 
    372 /*
    373  * We provide our own get_unmapped area to cope with the virtual aliasing
    374  * constraints placed on us by the cache architecture.
    375  */
    376 #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
    377 
    378 /*
    379  * No page table caches to initialise
    380  */
    381 #define pgtable_cache_init()	do { } while (0)
    382 
    383 #endif /* _ASM_PGTABLE_H */
    384