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      1 /*
      2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
      3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
      4  * for more details.
      5  *
      6  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2007 by Ralf Baechle
      7  * Copyright (C) 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
      8  */
      9 #ifndef _ASM_WAR_H
     10 #define _ASM_WAR_H
     11 
     12 #include <war.h>
     13 
     14 /*
     15  * Work around certain R4000 CPU errata (as implemented by GCC):
     16  *
     17  * - A double-word or a variable shift may give an incorrect result
     18  *   if executed immediately after starting an integer division:
     19  *   "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0",
     20  *   erratum #28
     21  *   "MIPS R4000MC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0", erratum
     22  *   #19
     23  *
     24  * - A double-word or a variable shift may give an incorrect result
     25  *   if executed while an integer multiplication is in progress:
     26  *   "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0",
     27  *   errata #16 & #28
     28  *
     29  * - An integer division may give an incorrect result if started in
     30  *   a delay slot of a taken branch or a jump:
     31  *   "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0",
     32  *   erratum #52
     33  */
     34 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_R4000_WORKAROUNDS
     35 #define R4000_WAR 1
     36 #else
     37 #define R4000_WAR 0
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Work around certain R4400 CPU errata (as implemented by GCC):
     42  *
     43  * - A double-word or a variable shift may give an incorrect result
     44  *   if executed immediately after starting an integer division:
     45  *   "MIPS R4400MC Errata, Processor Revision 1.0", erratum #10
     46  *   "MIPS R4400MC Errata, Processor Revision 2.0 & 3.0", erratum #4
     47  */
     48 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_R4400_WORKAROUNDS
     49 #define R4400_WAR 1
     50 #else
     51 #define R4400_WAR 0
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * Work around the "daddi" and "daddiu" CPU errata:
     56  *
     57  * - The `daddi' instruction fails to trap on overflow.
     58  *   "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0",
     59  *   erratum #23
     60  *
     61  * - The `daddiu' instruction can produce an incorrect result.
     62  *   "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0",
     63  *   erratum #41
     64  *   "MIPS R4000MC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0", erratum
     65  *   #15
     66  *   "MIPS R4400PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 1.0", erratum #7
     67  *   "MIPS R4400MC Errata, Processor Revision 1.0", erratum #5
     68  */
     69 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS
     70 #define DADDI_WAR 1
     71 #else
     72 #define DADDI_WAR 0
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * Another R4600 erratum.  Due to the lack of errata information the exact
     77  * technical details aren't known.  I've experimentally found that disabling
     78  * interrupts during indexed I-cache flushes seems to be sufficient to deal
     79  * with the issue.
     80  */
     81 #ifndef R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR
     82 #error Check setting of R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR for your platform
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * Pleasures of the R4600 V1.x.  Cite from the IDT R4600 V1.7 errata:
     87  *
     88  *  18. The CACHE instructions Hit_Writeback_Invalidate_D, Hit_Writeback_D,
     89  *      Hit_Invalidate_D and Create_Dirty_Excl_D should only be
     90  *      executed if there is no other dcache activity. If the dcache is
     91  *      accessed for another instruction immeidately preceding when these
     92  *      cache instructions are executing, it is possible that the dcache
     93  *      tag match outputs used by these cache instructions will be
     94  *      incorrect. These cache instructions should be preceded by at least
     95  *      four instructions that are not any kind of load or store
     96  *      instruction.
     97  *
     98  *      This is not allowed:    lw
     99  *                              nop
    100  *                              nop
    101  *                              nop
    102  *                              cache       Hit_Writeback_Invalidate_D
    103  *
    104  *      This is allowed:        lw
    105  *                              nop
    106  *                              nop
    107  *                              nop
    108  *                              nop
    109  *                              cache       Hit_Writeback_Invalidate_D
    110  */
    111 #ifndef R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR
    112 #error Check setting of R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR for your platform
    113 #endif
    114 
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Writeback and invalidate the primary cache dcache before DMA.
    118  *
    119  * R4600 v2.0 bug: "The CACHE instructions Hit_Writeback_Inv_D,
    120  * Hit_Writeback_D, Hit_Invalidate_D and Create_Dirty_Exclusive_D will only
    121  * operate correctly if the internal data cache refill buffer is empty.  These
    122  * CACHE instructions should be separated from any potential data cache miss
    123  * by a load instruction to an uncached address to empty the response buffer."
    124  * (Revision 2.0 device errata from IDT available on http://www.idt.com/
    125  * in .pdf format.)
    126  */
    127 #ifndef R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR
    128 #error Check setting of R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR for your platform
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * When an interrupt happens on a CP0 register read instruction, CPU may
    133  * lock up or read corrupted values of CP0 registers after it enters
    134  * the exception handler.
    135  *
    136  * This workaround makes sure that we read a "safe" CP0 register as the
    137  * first thing in the exception handler, which breaks one of the
    138  * pre-conditions for this problem.
    139  */
    140 #ifndef R5432_CP0_INTERRUPT_WAR
    141 #error Check setting of R5432_CP0_INTERRUPT_WAR for your platform
    142 #endif
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * Workaround for the Sibyte M3 errata the text of which can be found at
    146  *
    147  *   http://sibyte.broadcom.com/hw/bcm1250/docs/pass2errata.txt
    148  *
    149  * This will enable the use of a special TLB refill handler which does a
    150  * consistency check on the information in c0_badvaddr and c0_entryhi and
    151  * will just return and take the exception again if the information was
    152  * found to be inconsistent.
    153  */
    154 #ifndef BCM1250_M3_WAR
    155 #error Check setting of BCM1250_M3_WAR for your platform
    156 #endif
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * This is a DUART workaround related to glitches around register accesses
    160  */
    161 #ifndef SIBYTE_1956_WAR
    162 #error Check setting of SIBYTE_1956_WAR for your platform
    163 #endif
    164 
    165 /*
    166  * Fill buffers not flushed on CACHE instructions
    167  *
    168  * Hit_Invalidate_I cacheops invalidate an icache line but the refill
    169  * for that line can get stale data from the fill buffer instead of
    170  * accessing memory if the previous icache miss was also to that line.
    171  *
    172  * Workaround: generate an icache refill from a different line
    173  *
    174  * Affects:
    175  *  MIPS 4K		RTL revision <3.0, PRID revision <4
    176  */
    177 #ifndef MIPS4K_ICACHE_REFILL_WAR
    178 #error Check setting of MIPS4K_ICACHE_REFILL_WAR for your platform
    179 #endif
    180 
    181 /*
    182  * Missing implicit forced flush of evictions caused by CACHE
    183  * instruction
    184  *
    185  * Evictions caused by a CACHE instructions are not forced on to the
    186  * bus. The BIU gives higher priority to fetches than to the data from
    187  * the eviction buffer and no collision detection is performed between
    188  * fetches and pending data from the eviction buffer.
    189  *
    190  * Workaround: Execute a SYNC instruction after the cache instruction
    191  *
    192  * Affects:
    193  *   MIPS 5Kc,5Kf	RTL revision <2.3, PRID revision <8
    194  *   MIPS 20Kc		RTL revision <4.0, PRID revision <?
    195  */
    196 #ifndef MIPS_CACHE_SYNC_WAR
    197 #error Check setting of MIPS_CACHE_SYNC_WAR for your platform
    198 #endif
    199 
    200 /*
    201  * From TX49/H2 manual: "If the instruction (i.e. CACHE) is issued for
    202  * the line which this instruction itself exists, the following
    203  * operation is not guaranteed."
    204  *
    205  * Workaround: do two phase flushing for Index_Invalidate_I
    206  */
    207 #ifndef TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR
    208 #error Check setting of TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR for your platform
    209 #endif
    210 
    211 /*
    212  * On the RM9000 there is a problem which makes the CreateDirtyExclusive
    213  * eache operation unusable on SMP systems.
    214  */
    215 #ifndef RM9000_CDEX_SMP_WAR
    216 #error Check setting of RM9000_CDEX_SMP_WAR for your platform
    217 #endif
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * The RM7000 processors and the E9000 cores have a bug (though PMC-Sierra
    221  * opposes it being called that) where invalid instructions in the same
    222  * I-cache line worth of instructions being fetched may case spurious
    223  * exceptions.
    224  */
    225 #ifndef ICACHE_REFILLS_WORKAROUND_WAR
    226 #error Check setting of ICACHE_REFILLS_WORKAROUND_WAR for your platform
    227 #endif
    228 
    229 /*
    230  * On the R10000 upto version 2.6 (not sure about 2.7) there is a bug that
    231  * may cause ll / sc and lld / scd sequences to execute non-atomically.
    232  */
    233 #ifndef R10000_LLSC_WAR
    234 #error Check setting of R10000_LLSC_WAR for your platform
    235 #endif
    236 
    237 /*
    238  * 34K core erratum: "Problems Executing the TLBR Instruction"
    239  */
    240 #ifndef MIPS34K_MISSED_ITLB_WAR
    241 #error Check setting of MIPS34K_MISSED_ITLB_WAR for your platform
    242 #endif
    243 
    244 #endif /* _ASM_WAR_H */
    245