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      1 /* $OpenBSD: auth-krb5.c,v 1.19 2006/08/03 03:34:41 deraadt Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  *    Kerberos v5 authentication and ticket-passing routines.
      4  *
      5  * $FreeBSD: src/crypto/openssh/auth-krb5.c,v 1.6 2001/02/13 16:58:04 assar Exp $
      6  */
      7 /*
      8  * Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Kouril.  All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include "includes.h"
     32 
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 #include <pwd.h>
     35 #include <stdarg.h>
     36 
     37 #include "xmalloc.h"
     38 #include "ssh.h"
     39 #include "ssh1.h"
     40 #include "packet.h"
     41 #include "log.h"
     42 #include "buffer.h"
     43 #include "servconf.h"
     44 #include "uidswap.h"
     45 #include "key.h"
     46 #include "hostfile.h"
     47 #include "auth.h"
     48 
     49 #ifdef KRB5
     50 #include <errno.h>
     51 #include <unistd.h>
     52 #include <string.h>
     53 #include <krb5.h>
     54 
     55 extern ServerOptions	 options;
     56 
     57 static int
     58 krb5_init(void *context)
     59 {
     60 	Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)context;
     61 	krb5_error_code problem;
     62 
     63 	if (authctxt->krb5_ctx == NULL) {
     64 		problem = krb5_init_context(&authctxt->krb5_ctx);
     65 		if (problem)
     66 			return (problem);
     67 	}
     68 	return (0);
     69 }
     70 
     71 int
     72 auth_krb5_password(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
     73 {
     74 #ifndef HEIMDAL
     75 	krb5_creds creds;
     76 	krb5_principal server;
     77 #endif
     78 	krb5_error_code problem;
     79 	krb5_ccache ccache = NULL;
     80 	int len;
     81 	char *client, *platform_client;
     82 
     83 	/* get platform-specific kerberos client principal name (if it exists) */
     84 	platform_client = platform_krb5_get_principal_name(authctxt->pw->pw_name);
     85 	client = platform_client ? platform_client : authctxt->pw->pw_name;
     86 
     87 	temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
     88 
     89 	problem = krb5_init(authctxt);
     90 	if (problem)
     91 		goto out;
     92 
     93 	problem = krb5_parse_name(authctxt->krb5_ctx, client,
     94 		    &authctxt->krb5_user);
     95 	if (problem)
     96 		goto out;
     97 
     98 #ifdef HEIMDAL
     99 	problem = krb5_cc_gen_new(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &krb5_mcc_ops, &ccache);
    100 	if (problem)
    101 		goto out;
    102 
    103 	problem = krb5_cc_initialize(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache,
    104 		authctxt->krb5_user);
    105 	if (problem)
    106 		goto out;
    107 
    108 	restore_uid();
    109 
    110 	problem = krb5_verify_user(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user,
    111 	    ccache, password, 1, NULL);
    112 
    113 	temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
    114 
    115 	if (problem)
    116 		goto out;
    117 
    118 	problem = krb5_cc_gen_new(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &krb5_fcc_ops,
    119 	    &authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
    120 	if (problem)
    121 		goto out;
    122 
    123 	problem = krb5_cc_copy_cache(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache,
    124 	    authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
    125 	krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache);
    126 	ccache = NULL;
    127 	if (problem)
    128 		goto out;
    129 
    130 #else
    131 	problem = krb5_get_init_creds_password(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &creds,
    132 	    authctxt->krb5_user, (char *)password, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
    133 	if (problem)
    134 		goto out;
    135 
    136 	problem = krb5_sname_to_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, NULL, NULL,
    137 	    KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server);
    138 	if (problem)
    139 		goto out;
    140 
    141 	restore_uid();
    142 	problem = krb5_verify_init_creds(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &creds, server,
    143 	    NULL, NULL, NULL);
    144 	krb5_free_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, server);
    145 	temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
    146 	if (problem)
    147 		goto out;
    148 
    149 	if (!krb5_kuserok(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user, client)) {
    150 		problem = -1;
    151 		goto out;
    152 	}
    153 
    154 	problem = ssh_krb5_cc_gen(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
    155 	if (problem)
    156 		goto out;
    157 
    158 	problem = krb5_cc_initialize(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache,
    159 				     authctxt->krb5_user);
    160 	if (problem)
    161 		goto out;
    162 
    163 	problem= krb5_cc_store_cred(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache,
    164 				 &creds);
    165 	if (problem)
    166 		goto out;
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 	authctxt->krb5_ticket_file = (char *)krb5_cc_get_name(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
    170 
    171 	len = strlen(authctxt->krb5_ticket_file) + 6;
    172 	authctxt->krb5_ccname = xmalloc(len);
    173 	snprintf(authctxt->krb5_ccname, len, "FILE:%s",
    174 	    authctxt->krb5_ticket_file);
    175 
    176 #ifdef USE_PAM
    177 	if (options.use_pam)
    178 		do_pam_putenv("KRB5CCNAME", authctxt->krb5_ccname);
    179 #endif
    180 
    181  out:
    182 	restore_uid();
    183 
    184 	if (platform_client != NULL)
    185 		xfree(platform_client);
    186 
    187 	if (problem) {
    188 		if (ccache)
    189 			krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache);
    190 
    191 		if (authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL && problem!=-1)
    192 			debug("Kerberos password authentication failed: %s",
    193 			    krb5_get_err_text(authctxt->krb5_ctx, problem));
    194 		else
    195 			debug("Kerberos password authentication failed: %d",
    196 			    problem);
    197 
    198 		krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
    199 
    200 		if (options.kerberos_or_local_passwd)
    201 			return (-1);
    202 		else
    203 			return (0);
    204 	}
    205 	return (authctxt->valid ? 1 : 0);
    206 }
    207 
    208 void
    209 krb5_cleanup_proc(Authctxt *authctxt)
    210 {
    211 	debug("krb5_cleanup_proc called");
    212 	if (authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache) {
    213 		krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
    214 		authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache = NULL;
    215 	}
    216 	if (authctxt->krb5_user) {
    217 		krb5_free_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user);
    218 		authctxt->krb5_user = NULL;
    219 	}
    220 	if (authctxt->krb5_ctx) {
    221 		krb5_free_context(authctxt->krb5_ctx);
    222 		authctxt->krb5_ctx = NULL;
    223 	}
    224 }
    225 
    226 #ifndef HEIMDAL
    227 krb5_error_code
    228 ssh_krb5_cc_gen(krb5_context ctx, krb5_ccache *ccache) {
    229 	int tmpfd, ret;
    230 	char ccname[40];
    231 	mode_t old_umask;
    232 
    233 	ret = snprintf(ccname, sizeof(ccname),
    234 	    "FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_%d_XXXXXXXXXX", geteuid());
    235 	if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(ccname))
    236 		return ENOMEM;
    237 
    238 	old_umask = umask(0177);
    239 	tmpfd = mkstemp(ccname + strlen("FILE:"));
    240 	umask(old_umask);
    241 	if (tmpfd == -1) {
    242 		logit("mkstemp(): %.100s", strerror(errno));
    243 		return errno;
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	if (fchmod(tmpfd,S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) == -1) {
    247 		logit("fchmod(): %.100s", strerror(errno));
    248 		close(tmpfd);
    249 		return errno;
    250 	}
    251 	close(tmpfd);
    252 
    253 	return (krb5_cc_resolve(ctx, ccname, ccache));
    254 }
    255 #endif /* !HEIMDAL */
    256 #endif /* KRB5 */
    257