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      1 /*
      2     SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer
      3     Copyright (C) 1997-2012 Sam Lantinga
      4 
      5     This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      6     modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      7     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      8     version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
      9 
     10     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     11     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     12     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     13     Lesser General Public License for more details.
     14 
     15     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     16     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
     17     Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
     18 
     19     Sam Lantinga
     20     slouken (at) libsdl.org
     21 */
     22 #include "SDL_config.h"
     23 
     24 #include <pthread.h>
     25 #include <semaphore.h>
     26 #include <errno.h>
     27 #include <sys/time.h>
     28 
     29 #include "SDL_thread.h"
     30 #include "SDL_timer.h"
     31 
     32 /* Wrapper around POSIX 1003.1b semaphores */
     33 
     34 #ifdef __MACOSX__
     35 /* Mac OS X doesn't support sem_getvalue() as of version 10.4 */
     36 #include "../generic/SDL_syssem.c"
     37 #else
     38 
     39 struct SDL_semaphore {
     40 	sem_t sem;
     41 };
     42 
     43 /* Create a semaphore, initialized with value */
     44 SDL_sem *SDL_CreateSemaphore(Uint32 initial_value)
     45 {
     46 	SDL_sem *sem = (SDL_sem *) SDL_malloc(sizeof(SDL_sem));
     47 	if ( sem ) {
     48 		if ( sem_init(&sem->sem, 0, initial_value) < 0 ) {
     49 			SDL_SetError("sem_init() failed");
     50 			SDL_free(sem);
     51 			sem = NULL;
     52 		}
     53 	} else {
     54 		SDL_OutOfMemory();
     55 	}
     56 	return sem;
     57 }
     58 
     59 void SDL_DestroySemaphore(SDL_sem *sem)
     60 {
     61 	if ( sem ) {
     62 		sem_destroy(&sem->sem);
     63 		SDL_free(sem);
     64 	}
     65 }
     66 
     67 int SDL_SemTryWait(SDL_sem *sem)
     68 {
     69 	int retval;
     70 
     71 	if ( ! sem ) {
     72 		SDL_SetError("Passed a NULL semaphore");
     73 		return -1;
     74 	}
     75 	retval = SDL_MUTEX_TIMEDOUT;
     76 	if ( sem_trywait(&sem->sem) == 0 ) {
     77 		retval = 0;
     78 	}
     79 	return retval;
     80 }
     81 
     82 int SDL_SemWait(SDL_sem *sem)
     83 {
     84 	int retval;
     85 
     86 	if ( ! sem ) {
     87 		SDL_SetError("Passed a NULL semaphore");
     88 		return -1;
     89 	}
     90 
     91 	while ( ((retval = sem_wait(&sem->sem)) == -1) && (errno == EINTR) ) {}
     92 	if ( retval < 0 ) {
     93 		SDL_SetError("sem_wait() failed");
     94 	}
     95 	return retval;
     96 }
     97 
     98 int SDL_SemWaitTimeout(SDL_sem *sem, Uint32 timeout)
     99 {
    100 	int retval;
    101 #ifdef HAVE_SEM_TIMEDWAIT
    102 	struct timeval now;
    103 	struct timespec ts_timeout;
    104 #else
    105 	Uint32 end;
    106 #endif
    107 
    108 	if ( ! sem ) {
    109 		SDL_SetError("Passed a NULL semaphore");
    110 		return -1;
    111 	}
    112 
    113 	/* Try the easy cases first */
    114 	if ( timeout == 0 ) {
    115 		return SDL_SemTryWait(sem);
    116 	}
    117 	if ( timeout == SDL_MUTEX_MAXWAIT ) {
    118 		return SDL_SemWait(sem);
    119 	}
    120 
    121 #ifdef HAVE_SEM_TIMEDWAIT
    122 	/* Setup the timeout. sem_timedwait doesn't wait for
    123 	 * a lapse of time, but until we reach a certain time.
    124 	 * This time is now plus the timeout.
    125 	 */
    126 	gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
    127 
    128 	/* Add our timeout to current time */
    129 	now.tv_usec += (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
    130 	now.tv_sec += timeout / 1000;
    131 
    132 	/* Wrap the second if needed */
    133 	if ( now.tv_usec >= 1000000 ) {
    134 		now.tv_usec -= 1000000;
    135 		now.tv_sec ++;
    136 	}
    137 
    138 	/* Convert to timespec */
    139 	ts_timeout.tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
    140 	ts_timeout.tv_nsec = now.tv_usec * 1000;
    141 
    142 	/* Wait. */
    143 	do
    144 		retval = sem_timedwait(&sem->sem, &ts_timeout);
    145 	while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
    146 
    147 	if (retval == -1)
    148 		SDL_SetError(strerror(errno));
    149 #else
    150 	end = SDL_GetTicks() + timeout;
    151 	while ((retval = SDL_SemTryWait(sem)) == SDL_MUTEX_TIMEDOUT) {
    152 		if ((SDL_GetTicks() - end) >= 0) {
    153 			break;
    154 		}
    155 		SDL_Delay(0);
    156 	}
    157 #endif /* HAVE_SEM_TIMEDWAIT */
    158 
    159 	return retval;
    160 }
    161 
    162 Uint32 SDL_SemValue(SDL_sem *sem)
    163 {
    164 	int ret = 0;
    165 	if ( sem ) {
    166 		sem_getvalue(&sem->sem, &ret);
    167 		if ( ret < 0 ) {
    168 			ret = 0;
    169 		}
    170 	}
    171 	return (Uint32)ret;
    172 }
    173 
    174 int SDL_SemPost(SDL_sem *sem)
    175 {
    176 	int retval;
    177 
    178 	if ( ! sem ) {
    179 		SDL_SetError("Passed a NULL semaphore");
    180 		return -1;
    181 	}
    182 
    183 	retval = sem_post(&sem->sem);
    184 	if ( retval < 0 ) {
    185 		SDL_SetError("sem_post() failed");
    186 	}
    187 	return retval;
    188 }
    189 
    190 #endif /* __MACOSX__ */
    191