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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8  *
      9  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10  *
     11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15  * limitations under the License.
     16  */
     17 
     18 #include <limits.h>
     19 #include <errno.h>
     20 #include <pthread.h>
     21 #include <unistd.h>
     22 #include <string.h>
     23 #include <stdarg.h>
     24 
     25 #include <sys/mman.h>
     26 #include <sys/stat.h>
     27 #include <sys/types.h>
     28 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     29 #include <linux/ashmem.h>
     30 
     31 #include <cutils/log.h>
     32 #include <cutils/atomic.h>
     33 #include <cutils/ashmem.h>
     34 
     35 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
     36 #include <hardware/gralloc.h>
     37 #include <linux/android_pmem.h>
     38 
     39 #include "gralloc_priv.h"
     40 #include "gr.h"
     41 #include "alloc_controller.h"
     42 #include "memalloc.h"
     43 #include <qdMetaData.h>
     44 
     45 using namespace gralloc;
     46 /*****************************************************************************/
     47 
     48 // Return the type of allocator -
     49 // these are used for mapping/unmapping
     50 static IMemAlloc* getAllocator(int flags)
     51 {
     52     IMemAlloc* memalloc;
     53     IAllocController* alloc_ctrl = IAllocController::getInstance();
     54     memalloc = alloc_ctrl->getAllocator(flags);
     55     return memalloc;
     56 }
     57 
     58 static int gralloc_map(gralloc_module_t const* module,
     59                        buffer_handle_t handle)
     60 {
     61     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
     62     void *mappedAddress;
     63     if (!(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER) &&
     64         !(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_SECURE_BUFFER)) {
     65         size_t size = hnd->size;
     66         IMemAlloc* memalloc = getAllocator(hnd->flags) ;
     67         int err = memalloc->map_buffer(&mappedAddress, size,
     68                                        hnd->offset, hnd->fd);
     69         if(err || mappedAddress == MAP_FAILED) {
     70             ALOGE("Could not mmap handle %p, fd=%d (%s)",
     71                   handle, hnd->fd, strerror(errno));
     72             hnd->base = 0;
     73             return -errno;
     74         }
     75 
     76         hnd->base = intptr_t(mappedAddress) + hnd->offset;
     77         mappedAddress = MAP_FAILED;
     78         size = ROUND_UP_PAGESIZE(sizeof(MetaData_t));
     79         err = memalloc->map_buffer(&mappedAddress, size,
     80                                        hnd->offset_metadata, hnd->fd_metadata);
     81         if(err || mappedAddress == MAP_FAILED) {
     82             ALOGE("Could not mmap handle %p, fd=%d (%s)",
     83                   handle, hnd->fd_metadata, strerror(errno));
     84             hnd->base_metadata = 0;
     85             return -errno;
     86         }
     87         hnd->base_metadata = intptr_t(mappedAddress) + hnd->offset_metadata;
     88     }
     89     return 0;
     90 }
     91 
     92 static int gralloc_unmap(gralloc_module_t const* module,
     93                          buffer_handle_t handle)
     94 {
     95     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
     96     if (!(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER)) {
     97         int err = -EINVAL;
     98         void* base = (void*)hnd->base;
     99         size_t size = hnd->size;
    100         IMemAlloc* memalloc = getAllocator(hnd->flags) ;
    101         if(memalloc != NULL) {
    102             err = memalloc->unmap_buffer(base, size, hnd->offset);
    103             if (err) {
    104                 ALOGE("Could not unmap memory at address %p", base);
    105             }
    106             base = (void*)hnd->base_metadata;
    107             size = ROUND_UP_PAGESIZE(sizeof(MetaData_t));
    108             err = memalloc->unmap_buffer(base, size, hnd->offset_metadata);
    109             if (err) {
    110                 ALOGE("Could not unmap memory at address %p", base);
    111             }
    112         }
    113     }
    114     /* need to initialize the pointer to NULL otherwise unmapping for that
    115      * buffer happens twice which leads to crash */
    116     hnd->base = 0;
    117     hnd->base_metadata = 0;
    118     return 0;
    119 }
    120 
    121 /*****************************************************************************/
    122 
    123 static pthread_mutex_t sMapLock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
    124 
    125 /*****************************************************************************/
    126 
    127 int gralloc_register_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    128                             buffer_handle_t handle)
    129 {
    130     if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
    131         return -EINVAL;
    132 
    133     // In this implementation, we don't need to do anything here
    134 
    135     /* NOTE: we need to initialize the buffer as not mapped/not locked
    136      * because it shouldn't when this function is called the first time
    137      * in a new process. Ideally these flags shouldn't be part of the
    138      * handle, but instead maintained in the kernel or at least
    139      * out-of-line
    140      */
    141 
    142     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    143     hnd->base = 0;
    144     hnd->base_metadata = 0;
    145     int err = gralloc_map(module, handle);
    146     if (err) {
    147         ALOGE("%s: gralloc_map failed", __FUNCTION__);
    148         return err;
    149     }
    150 
    151     return 0;
    152 }
    153 
    154 int gralloc_unregister_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    155                               buffer_handle_t handle)
    156 {
    157     if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
    158         return -EINVAL;
    159 
    160     /*
    161      * If the buffer has been mapped during a lock operation, it's time
    162      * to un-map it. It's an error to be here with a locked buffer.
    163      * NOTE: the framebuffer is handled differently and is never unmapped.
    164      */
    165 
    166     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    167 
    168     if (hnd->base != 0) {
    169         gralloc_unmap(module, handle);
    170     }
    171     hnd->base = 0;
    172     hnd->base_metadata = 0;
    173     return 0;
    174 }
    175 
    176 int terminateBuffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    177                     private_handle_t* hnd)
    178 {
    179     /*
    180      * If the buffer has been mapped during a lock operation, it's time
    181      * to un-map it. It's an error to be here with a locked buffer.
    182      */
    183 
    184     if (hnd->base != 0) {
    185         // this buffer was mapped, unmap it now
    186         if (hnd->flags & (private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_PMEM |
    187                           private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_PMEM_ADSP |
    188                           private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_ASHMEM |
    189                           private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_ION)) {
    190                 gralloc_unmap(module, hnd);
    191         } else {
    192             ALOGE("terminateBuffer: unmapping a non pmem/ashmem buffer flags = 0x%x",
    193                   hnd->flags);
    194             gralloc_unmap(module, hnd);
    195         }
    196     }
    197 
    198     return 0;
    199 }
    200 
    201 static int gralloc_map_and_invalidate (gralloc_module_t const* module,
    202                                        buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
    203                                        int l, int t, int w, int h)
    204 {
    205     if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
    206         return -EINVAL;
    207 
    208     int err = 0;
    209     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    210     if (usage & (GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_MASK | GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK)) {
    211         if (hnd->base == 0) {
    212             // we need to map for real
    213             pthread_mutex_t* const lock = &sMapLock;
    214             pthread_mutex_lock(lock);
    215             err = gralloc_map(module, handle);
    216             pthread_mutex_unlock(lock);
    217         }
    218         //Invalidate if reading in software. No need to do this for the metadata
    219         //buffer as it is only read/written in software.
    220         IMemAlloc* memalloc = getAllocator(hnd->flags) ;
    221         err = memalloc->clean_buffer((void*)hnd->base,
    222                                      hnd->size, hnd->offset, hnd->fd,
    223                                      CACHE_INVALIDATE);
    224         if ((usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK) &&
    225             !(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER)) {
    226             // Mark the buffer to be flushed after cpu read/write
    227             hnd->flags |= private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_NEEDS_FLUSH;
    228         }
    229     } else {
    230         hnd->flags |= private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_DO_NOT_FLUSH;
    231     }
    232     return err;
    233 }
    234 
    235 int gralloc_lock(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    236                  buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
    237                  int l, int t, int w, int h,
    238                  void** vaddr)
    239 {
    240     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    241     int err = gralloc_map_and_invalidate(module, handle, usage, l, t, w, h);
    242     if(!err)
    243         *vaddr = (void*)hnd->base;
    244     return err;
    245 }
    246 
    247 int gralloc_lock_ycbcr(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    248                  buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
    249                  int l, int t, int w, int h,
    250                  struct android_ycbcr *ycbcr)
    251 {
    252     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    253     int err = gralloc_map_and_invalidate(module, handle, usage, l, t, w, h);
    254     int ystride;
    255     if(!err) {
    256         //hnd->format holds our implementation defined format
    257         //HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP is the only one set right now.
    258         switch (hnd->format) {
    259             case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP:
    260                 ystride = ALIGN(hnd->width, 16);
    261                 ycbcr->y  = (void*)hnd->base;
    262                 ycbcr->cr = (void*)(hnd->base + ystride * hnd->height);
    263                 ycbcr->cb = (void*)(hnd->base + ystride * hnd->height + 1);
    264                 ycbcr->ystride = ystride;
    265                 ycbcr->cstride = ystride;
    266                 ycbcr->chroma_step = 2;
    267                 memset(ycbcr->reserved, 0, sizeof(ycbcr->reserved));
    268                 break;
    269             default:
    270                 ALOGD("%s: Invalid format passed: 0x%x", __FUNCTION__,
    271                       hnd->format);
    272                 err = -EINVAL;
    273         }
    274     }
    275     return err;
    276 }
    277 
    278 int gralloc_unlock(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    279                    buffer_handle_t handle)
    280 {
    281     if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
    282         return -EINVAL;
    283     int err = 0;
    284     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    285     IMemAlloc* memalloc = getAllocator(hnd->flags);
    286 
    287     if (hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_NEEDS_FLUSH) {
    288         err = memalloc->clean_buffer((void*)hnd->base,
    289                                      hnd->size, hnd->offset, hnd->fd,
    290                                      CACHE_CLEAN_AND_INVALIDATE);
    291         hnd->flags &= ~private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_NEEDS_FLUSH;
    292     } else if(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_DO_NOT_FLUSH) {
    293         hnd->flags &= ~private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_DO_NOT_FLUSH;
    294     } else {
    295         //Probably a round about way to do this, but this avoids adding new
    296         //flags
    297         err = memalloc->clean_buffer((void*)hnd->base,
    298                                      hnd->size, hnd->offset, hnd->fd,
    299                                      CACHE_INVALIDATE);
    300     }
    301 
    302     return err;
    303 }
    304 
    305 /*****************************************************************************/
    306 
    307 int gralloc_perform(struct gralloc_module_t const* module,
    308                     int operation, ... )
    309 {
    310     int res = -EINVAL;
    311     va_list args;
    312     va_start(args, operation);
    313     switch (operation) {
    314         case GRALLOC_MODULE_PERFORM_CREATE_HANDLE_FROM_BUFFER:
    315             {
    316                 int fd = va_arg(args, int);
    317                 size_t size = va_arg(args, size_t);
    318                 size_t offset = va_arg(args, size_t);
    319                 void* base = va_arg(args, void*);
    320                 int width = va_arg(args, int);
    321                 int height = va_arg(args, int);
    322                 int format = va_arg(args, int);
    323 
    324                 native_handle_t** handle = va_arg(args, native_handle_t**);
    325                 int memoryFlags = va_arg(args, int);
    326                 private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)native_handle_create(
    327                     private_handle_t::sNumFds, private_handle_t::sNumInts);
    328                 hnd->magic = private_handle_t::sMagic;
    329                 hnd->fd = fd;
    330                 hnd->flags =  private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_ION;
    331                 hnd->size = size;
    332                 hnd->offset = offset;
    333                 hnd->base = intptr_t(base) + offset;
    334                 hnd->gpuaddr = 0;
    335                 hnd->width = width;
    336                 hnd->height = height;
    337                 hnd->format = format;
    338                 *handle = (native_handle_t *)hnd;
    339                 res = 0;
    340                 break;
    341 
    342             }
    343 #ifdef QCOM_BSP
    344         case GRALLOC_MODULE_PERFORM_UPDATE_BUFFER_GEOMETRY:
    345             {
    346                 int width = va_arg(args, int);
    347                 int height = va_arg(args, int);
    348                 int format = va_arg(args, int);
    349                 private_handle_t* hnd =  va_arg(args, private_handle_t*);
    350                 if (private_handle_t::validate(hnd)) {
    351                     return res;
    352                 }
    353                 hnd->width = width;
    354                 hnd->height = height;
    355                 hnd->format = format;
    356                 res = 0;
    357             }
    358             break;
    359 #endif
    360         case GRALLOC_MODULE_PERFORM_GET_STRIDE:
    361             {
    362                 int width   = va_arg(args, int);
    363                 int format  = va_arg(args, int);
    364                 int *stride = va_arg(args, int *);
    365                 *stride = AdrenoMemInfo::getInstance().getStride(width, format);
    366                 res = 0;
    367             } break;
    368         default:
    369             break;
    370     }
    371     va_end(args);
    372     return res;
    373 }
    374