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      1 // -*- C++ -*-
      2 //===----------------------- support/win32/support.h ----------------------===//
      3 //
      4 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      5 //
      6 // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
      7 // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      8 //
      9 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     10 
     11 #include <cstdarg> // va_start, va_end
     12 #include <cstddef> // size_t
     13 #include <cstdlib> // malloc
     14 #include <cstdio>  // vsprintf, vsnprintf
     15 #include <cstring> // strcpy, wcsncpy
     16 #include <cwchar>  // mbstate_t
     17 #include <memory> // unique_ptr
     18 
     19 namespace { // Private
     20 
     21     struct free_deleter {
     22         inline void operator()(char* p) { free(p); }
     23     };
     24 }
     25 // Some of these functions aren't standard or if they conform, the name does not.
     26 
     27 int asprintf(char **sptr, const char *__restrict format, ...)
     28 {
     29     va_list ap;
     30     va_start(ap, format);
     31     int result;
     32 #ifndef _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     33     try {
     34 #endif
     35         result = vasprintf(sptr, format, ap);
     36 #ifndef _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     37     } catch( ... ) {
     38         va_end(ap);
     39         throw;
     40     }
     41 #endif
     42     va_end(ap);
     43     return result;
     44 }
     45 
     46 // Like sprintf, but when return value >= 0 it returns a pointer to a malloc'd string in *sptr.
     47 // If return >= 0, use free to delete *sptr.
     48 int vasprintf( char **sptr, const char *__restrict format, va_list ap )
     49 {
     50     *sptr = NULL;
     51     int count = _vsnprintf( NULL, 0, format, ap ); // Query the buffer size required.
     52     if( count >= 0 ) {
     53         std::unique_ptr<char, free_deleter> p( static_cast<char*>(malloc(count+1)) );
     54         if ( ! p )
     55             return -1;
     56         if ( vsnprintf( p.get(), count+1, format, ap ) == count ) // We should have used exactly what was required.
     57             *sptr = p.release();
     58         else // Otherwise something is wrong, likely a bug in vsnprintf. If so free the memory and report the error.
     59             return -1; // Pointer will get automaticlaly deleted.
     60     }
     61 
     62     return count;
     63 }
     64 
     65 // Returns >= 0: the number of wide characters found in the multi byte sequence src (of src_size_bytes),
     66 // that fit in the buffer dst (of max_dest_chars elements size). The count returned excludes the null terminator.
     67 // When dst is NULL, no characters are copied and no "out" parameters are updated.
     68 // Returns (size_t) -1: an incomplete sequence encountered.
     69 // Leaves *src pointing the next character to convert or NULL if a null character was converted from *src.
     70 size_t mbsnrtowcs( wchar_t *__restrict dst, const char **__restrict src,
     71                    size_t src_size_bytes, size_t max_dest_chars, mbstate_t *__restrict ps )
     72 {
     73     const size_t terminated_sequence = static_cast<size_t>(0);
     74     //const size_t invalid_sequence = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
     75     const size_t incomplete_sequence = static_cast< size_t>(-2);
     76 
     77     size_t dest_converted = 0;
     78     size_t source_converted = 0;
     79     size_t source_remaining = src_size_bytes;
     80     size_t result = 0;
     81     bool have_result = false;
     82 
     83     while ( source_remaining ) {
     84         if ( dst && dest_converted >= max_dest_chars )
     85             break;
     86         // Converts one multi byte character.
     87         // if result > 0, it's the size in bytes of that character.
     88         // othewise if result is zero it indicates the null character has been found.
     89         // otherwise it's an error and errno may be set.
     90         size_t char_size = mbrtowc( dst ? dst + dest_converted : NULL, *src + source_converted, source_remaining, ps );
     91         // Don't do anything to change errno from here on.
     92         if ( char_size > 0 ) {
     93             source_remaining -= char_size;
     94             source_converted += char_size;
     95             ++dest_converted;
     96             continue;
     97         }
     98         result = char_size;
     99         have_result = true;
    100         break;
    101     }
    102     if ( dst ) {
    103         if ( have_result && result == terminated_sequence )
    104             *src = NULL;
    105         else
    106             *src += source_converted;
    107     }
    108     if ( have_result && result != terminated_sequence && result != incomplete_sequence )
    109         return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
    110 
    111     return dest_converted;
    112 }
    113 
    114 // Converts max_source_chars from the wide character buffer pointer to by *src,
    115 // into the multi byte character sequence buffer stored at dst which must be dst_size_bytes bytes in size.
    116 // Returns >= 0: the number of bytes in the sequence sequence converted frome *src, excluding the null terminator.
    117 // Returns size_t(-1) if an error occurs, also sets errno.
    118 // If dst is NULL dst_size_bytes is ignored and no bytes are copied to dst and no "out" parameters are updated.
    119 size_t wcsnrtombs( char *__restrict dst, const wchar_t **__restrict src,
    120                    size_t max_source_chars, size_t dst_size_bytes, mbstate_t *__restrict ps )
    121 {
    122     //const size_t invalid_sequence = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
    123 
    124     size_t source_converted = 0;
    125     size_t dest_converted = 0;
    126     size_t dest_remaining = dst_size_bytes;
    127     size_t char_size = 0;
    128     const errno_t no_error = ( errno_t) 0;
    129     errno_t result = ( errno_t ) 0;
    130     bool have_result = false;
    131     bool terminator_found = false;
    132 
    133     while ( source_converted != max_source_chars ) {
    134         if ( ! dest_remaining )
    135             break;
    136         wchar_t c = (*src)[source_converted];
    137         if ( dst )
    138             result = wcrtomb_s( &char_size, dst + dest_converted, dest_remaining, c, ps);
    139         else
    140             result = wcrtomb_s( &char_size, NULL, 0, c, ps);
    141         // If result is zero there is no error and char_size contains the size of the multi-byte-sequence converted.
    142         // Otherwise result indicates an errno type error.
    143         if ( result == no_error ) {
    144             if ( c == L'\0' ) {
    145                 terminator_found = true;
    146                 break;
    147             }
    148             ++source_converted;
    149             if ( dst )
    150                 dest_remaining -= char_size;
    151             dest_converted += char_size;
    152             continue;
    153         }
    154         have_result = true;
    155         break;
    156     }
    157     if ( dst ) {
    158         if ( terminator_found )
    159             *src = NULL;
    160         else
    161             *src = *src + source_converted;
    162     }
    163     if ( have_result && result != no_error ) {
    164         errno = result;
    165         return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
    166     }
    167 
    168     return dest_converted;
    169 }
    170