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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "jpeg_hook.h"
     18 #include "jpeg_writer.h"
     19 #include "error_codes.h"
     20 
     21 #include <setjmp.h>
     22 #include <assert.h>
     23 
     24 JpegWriter::JpegWriter() : mInfo(),
     25                            mErrorManager(),
     26                            mScanlineBuf(NULL),
     27                            mScanlineIter(NULL),
     28                            mScanlineBuflen(0),
     29                            mScanlineBytesRemaining(0),
     30                            mFormat(),
     31                            mFinished(false),
     32                            mSetup(false) {}
     33 
     34 JpegWriter::~JpegWriter() {
     35     if (reset() != J_SUCCESS) {
     36         LOGE("Failed to destroy compress object, may leak memory.");
     37     }
     38 }
     39 
     40 const int32_t JpegWriter::DEFAULT_X_DENSITY = 300;
     41 const int32_t JpegWriter::DEFAULT_Y_DENSITY = 300;
     42 const int32_t JpegWriter::DEFAULT_DENSITY_UNIT = 1;
     43 
     44 int32_t JpegWriter::setup(JNIEnv *env, jobject out, int32_t width, int32_t height,
     45         Jpeg_Config::Format format, int32_t quality) {
     46     if (mFinished || mSetup) {
     47         return J_ERROR_FATAL;
     48     }
     49     if (env->ExceptionCheck()) {
     50         return J_EXCEPTION;
     51     }
     52     if (height <= 0 || width <= 0 || quality <= 0 || quality > 100) {
     53         return J_ERROR_BAD_ARGS;
     54     }
     55     // Setup error handler
     56     SetupErrMgr(reinterpret_cast<j_common_ptr>(&mInfo), &mErrorManager);
     57 
     58     // Set jump address for error handling
     59     if (setjmp(mErrorManager.setjmp_buf)) {
     60         return J_ERROR_FATAL;
     61     }
     62 
     63     // Setup cinfo struct
     64     jpeg_create_compress(&mInfo);
     65 
     66     // Setup global java refs
     67     int32_t flags = MakeDst(&mInfo, env, out);
     68     if (flags != J_SUCCESS) {
     69         return flags;
     70     }
     71 
     72     // Initialize width, height, and color space
     73     mInfo.image_width = width;
     74     mInfo.image_height = height;
     75     const int components = (static_cast<int>(format) & 0xff);
     76     switch (components) {
     77     case 1:
     78         mInfo.input_components = 1;
     79         mInfo.in_color_space = JCS_GRAYSCALE;
     80         break;
     81     case 3:
     82     case 4:
     83         mInfo.input_components = 3;
     84         mInfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB;
     85         break;
     86     default:
     87         return J_ERROR_BAD_ARGS;
     88     }
     89 
     90     // Set defaults
     91     jpeg_set_defaults(&mInfo);
     92     mInfo.density_unit = DEFAULT_DENSITY_UNIT; // JFIF code for pixel size units:
     93                              // 1 = in, 2 = cm
     94     mInfo.X_density = DEFAULT_X_DENSITY; // Horizontal pixel density
     95     mInfo.Y_density = DEFAULT_Y_DENSITY; // Vertical pixel density
     96 
     97     // Set compress quality
     98     jpeg_set_quality(&mInfo, quality, TRUE);
     99 
    100     mFormat = format;
    101 
    102     // Setup scanline buffer
    103     mScanlineBuflen = width * components;
    104     mScanlineBytesRemaining = mScanlineBuflen;
    105     mScanlineBuf = (JSAMPLE *) (mInfo.mem->alloc_small)(
    106             reinterpret_cast<j_common_ptr>(&mInfo), JPOOL_PERMANENT,
    107             mScanlineBuflen * sizeof(JSAMPLE));
    108     mScanlineIter = mScanlineBuf;
    109 
    110     // Start compression
    111     jpeg_start_compress(&mInfo, TRUE);
    112     mSetup = true;
    113     return J_SUCCESS;
    114 }
    115 
    116 int32_t JpegWriter::write(int8_t* bytes, int32_t length) {
    117     if (!mSetup) {
    118         return J_ERROR_FATAL;
    119     }
    120     if (mFinished) {
    121         return 0;
    122     }
    123     // Set jump address for error handling
    124     if (setjmp(mErrorManager.setjmp_buf)) {
    125         return J_ERROR_FATAL;
    126     }
    127     if (length < 0 || bytes == NULL) {
    128         return J_ERROR_BAD_ARGS;
    129     }
    130 
    131     int32_t total_length = length;
    132     JSAMPROW row_pointer[1];
    133     while (mInfo.next_scanline < mInfo.image_height) {
    134         if (length < mScanlineBytesRemaining) {
    135             // read partial scanline and return
    136             memcpy((void*) mScanlineIter, (void*) bytes,
    137                     length * sizeof(int8_t));
    138             mScanlineBytesRemaining -= length;
    139             mScanlineIter += length;
    140             return total_length;
    141         } else if (length > 0) {
    142             // read full scanline
    143             memcpy((void*) mScanlineIter, (void*) bytes,
    144                     mScanlineBytesRemaining * sizeof(int8_t));
    145             bytes += mScanlineBytesRemaining;
    146             length -= mScanlineBytesRemaining;
    147             mScanlineBytesRemaining = 0;
    148         }
    149         // Do in-place pixel formatting
    150         formatPixels(static_cast<uint8_t*>(mScanlineBuf), mScanlineBuflen);
    151         row_pointer[0] = mScanlineBuf;
    152         // Do compression
    153         if (jpeg_write_scanlines(&mInfo, row_pointer, 1) != 1) {
    154             return J_ERROR_FATAL;
    155         }
    156         // Reset scanline buffer
    157         mScanlineBytesRemaining = mScanlineBuflen;
    158         mScanlineIter = mScanlineBuf;
    159     }
    160     jpeg_finish_compress(&mInfo);
    161     mFinished = true;
    162     return total_length - length;
    163 }
    164 
    165 // Does in-place pixel formatting
    166 void JpegWriter::formatPixels(uint8_t* buf, int32_t len) {
    167     //  Assumes len is a multiple of 4 for RGBA and ABGR pixels.
    168     assert((len % 4) == 0);
    169     uint8_t* d = buf;
    170     switch (mFormat) {
    171     case Jpeg_Config::FORMAT_RGBA: {
    172         // Strips alphas
    173         for (int i = 0; i < len / 4; ++i, buf += 4) {
    174             *d++ = buf[0];
    175             *d++ = buf[1];
    176             *d++ = buf[2];
    177         }
    178         break;
    179     }
    180     case Jpeg_Config::FORMAT_ABGR: {
    181         // Strips alphas and flips endianness
    182         if (len / 4 >= 1) {
    183             *d++ = buf[3];
    184             uint8_t tmp = *d;
    185             *d++ = buf[2];
    186             *d++ = tmp;
    187         }
    188         for (int i = 1; i < len / 4; ++i, buf += 4) {
    189             *d++ = buf[3];
    190             *d++ = buf[2];
    191             *d++ = buf[1];
    192         }
    193         break;
    194     }
    195     default: {
    196         // Do nothing
    197         break;
    198     }
    199     }
    200 }
    201 
    202 void JpegWriter::updateEnv(JNIEnv *env) {
    203     UpdateDstEnv(&mInfo, env);
    204 }
    205 
    206 int32_t JpegWriter::reset() {
    207     // Set jump address for error handling
    208     if (setjmp(mErrorManager.setjmp_buf)) {
    209         return J_ERROR_FATAL;
    210     }
    211     // Clean up global java references
    212     CleanDst(&mInfo);
    213     // Wipe compress struct, free memory pools
    214     jpeg_destroy_compress(&mInfo);
    215     mFinished = false;
    216     mSetup = false;
    217     return J_SUCCESS;
    218 }
    219