Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in wtf
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6  * met:
      7  *
      8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     11  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     12  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13  * distribution.
     14  *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     15  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     16  * this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     22  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     23  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     24  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     28  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #ifndef WTF_QuantizedAllocation_h
     32 #define WTF_QuantizedAllocation_h
     33 
     34 // DESCRIPTION
     35 // QuantizedAllocation::quantizedSize() rounds up the specific size such that:
     36 // 1) Granularity of allocation sizes is >1, and grows as a fraction of the
     37 // allocation size. This property can be used to limit bucket fragmentation
     38 // when sitting on top of a high-granularity allocator such as PartitionAlloc.
     39 // 2) The sizes are likely (but not guaranteed) to correspond to exact "bucket
     40 // sizes" of any underlying allocator that implements standard bucketing.
     41 // This currently includes tcmalloc, Windows LFH and PartitionAlloc.
     42 
     43 #include "wtf/WTFExport.h"
     44 #include <limits.h>
     45 
     46 namespace WTF {
     47 
     48 class WTF_EXPORT QuantizedAllocation {
     49 public:
     50     // Allocations above 32k are rounded to 4k (which is typically the system
     51     // page size).
     52     static const size_t kMaxAllocation = 32768;
     53     static const size_t kMaxRounding = 4096;
     54 
     55     // This is the minimum granularity of allocation, currently 8 bytes.
     56     static const size_t kMinRounding = 8;
     57 
     58     // After 128 bytes, the granularity doubles, and proceeds to double again
     59     // as the allocation size further doubles.
     60     static const size_t kMinRoundingLimit = 128;
     61     static const size_t kTableSize = kMaxAllocation / kMinRoundingLimit;
     62 
     63     // Using "unsigned" is not a limitation because Chromium's max malloc() is
     64     // 2GB even on 64-bit.
     65     static const size_t kMaxUnquantizedAllocation = INT_MAX - kMaxRounding;
     66 
     67     static void init();
     68 
     69     static size_t quantizedSize(size_t size)
     70     {
     71         size_t roundToLessOne;
     72         if (UNLIKELY(size >= kMaxAllocation))
     73             roundToLessOne = kMaxRounding - 1;
     74         else
     75             roundToLessOne = table[size / kMinRoundingLimit];
     76         return (size + roundToLessOne) & ~roundToLessOne;
     77     }
     78 
     79 private:
     80     static unsigned short table[kTableSize];
     81 };
     82 
     83 } // namespace WTF
     84 
     85 #endif // WTF_QuantizedAllocation_h
     86