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README.chromium

      1 Name: openssl
      2 URL: http://openssl.org/source/
      3 Version: 1.0.1e
      4 License: BSDish
      5 License File: openssl/NOTICE
      6 License Android Compatible: yes
      7 Security Critical: yes
      8 
      9 Description:
     10 This is OpenSSL, the standard SSL/TLS library, which is used *only* in
     11 the following cases:
     12 
     13  - For Chrome/Chromium, only on Android to implement SSL/TLS support
     14    (while certificate validation is performed through the platform APIs),
     15    instead of using NSS as on other Linux-based operating systems.
     16 
     17    Note that there is no plans to support OpenSSL in Chromium on other
     18    platforms. For more context, please read:
     19 
     20      https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msg/chromium-dev/gmO3U9HLY3Y/RPGNiQ-NL-YJ
     21 
     22  - To implement net/tools/flip_server, a host-side tool. Read more about
     23    it at the following page:
     24 
     25      http://dev.chromium.org/spdy/running_flipinmemserver   
     26 
     27 This means that the library must be built for these systems:
     28 
     29   Android/ARM
     30   Android/x86
     31   Linux/x86
     32   Linux/x86_64
     33   Darwin/x86
     34   Darwin/x86_64
     35 
     36 Whenever you change it, try to rebuild Chromium for all these systems.
     37 
     38 **************************************************************************
     39 Automatic generation of source tree.
     40 
     41 Most of the sources in this directory are auto-generated and come from
     42 the Android version of the OpenSSL sources, with a few Chromium-specific
     43 patches applied.
     44 
     45 Said Android sources are themselves a patched subset of the official
     46 OpenSSL release sources, generated by a special import script.
     47 
     48 To update the sources for Chromium, one has to modify
     49 openssl-chromium.config or the content of patches.chromium/ then run:
     50 
     51   ./import_from_android.sh
     52 
     53 Before doing that, you should understand how everything works:
     54 
     55   1) Android-specific files are taken from a given commit from the
     56      AOSP git servers. See how 'openssl-chromium.config' defines the
     57      following variables:
     58 
     59        ANDROID_OPENSSL_GIT_SOURCE  -> point to source git server.
     60        ANDROID_OPENSSL_GIT_COMMIT  -> point to git commit
     61 
     62   2) All downloaded Android-specific files are placed under the openssl/
     63      sub-directory. The most important files are the following:
     64 
     65       openssl/openssl.version
     66           Configuration file telling which upstream version of
     67           OpenSSL sources to use.
     68 
     69       openssl/patches/
     70           Directory containing several Android-specific patches to
     71           apply to the official OpenSSL sources to create the
     72           Android ones. See openssl/patches/README for a description
     73           of what each of these patches do.
     74 
     75       openssl/openssl.config
     76           Configuration file describing which build-time options
     77           to enable, what patches to apply, which source files to compile
     78           (including CPU architecture-specific variants), and which
     79           sources to keep in the final source directory.
     80 
     81       openssl/import_openssl.sh
     82           Import script used to regenerate all other Android-specific
     83           source files, based on the configuration files above
     84           and a tarball of the official OpenSSL source release.
     85 
     86      For example, to rebuild the full Android source tree (without any
     87      Chromium patches), one would do something like:
     88 
     89         cd openssl/
     90         ./import_openssl.sh import /path/to/openssl-<version>.tar.gz
     91 
     92      where <version> matches the definition found in 'openssl.version'.
     93 
     94   3) Chromium adds a few of its own files:
     95 
     96     openssl-chromium.config
     97         Configuration file which indicates:
     98           - The reference Android OpenSSL git repository and commit.
     99           - The download location of official OpenSSL source tarballs.
    100           - The corresponding SHA-1 sum, for sanity checking.
    101 
    102     patches.chromium/
    103         A set of additional patches to apply to the openssl/ tree
    104         after it has been downloaded from the Android git repository.
    105 
    106         These patches are applied _before_ import_openssl.sh is run to
    107         re-generate the final set of sources. This allows modifying the
    108         content of any Android configuration file easily.
    109 
    110     openssl.gyp
    111         A gyp build file for the library. Manually maintained, this file
    112         includes openssl.gypi below.
    113 
    114     openssl.gypi
    115         An *auto-generated* gyp include file that contains the required
    116         definitions used to describe the library's sources to the
    117         Chromium build system. Its content mirrors openssl/openssl.config
    118         in a gyp-compatible way.
    119 
    120     config/x64/openssl/opensslconf.h
    121         Another *auto-generated* file used for 64-bit builds of the library
    122         only. This is required for correctness because the Android sources
    123         only come with a single generic header which is tailored for
    124         32-bit builds. Using the latter results either in a broken build,
    125         or even worse, in a library that doesn't work correctly.
    126 
    127         The content of this file is a simple copy of
    128         openssl/include/openssl/opensslconf.h, with a few lines
    129         altered to reflect that the target has 64-bit types.
    130 
    131     import_from_android.sh
    132         The top-level script that will automatically perform the full
    133         Chromium download + patching + import + auto-generation process.
    134 
    135 
    136 More specifically, calling 'import_from_android.sh' will do the following:
    137 
    138   1) Download a specific Android commit from AOSP git servers to openssl/
    139   2) Download the corresponding official OpenSSL release tarball.
    140   3) Sainty check its SHA-1 against a hard-coded value.
    141   4) Apply chromium-specific patches.
    142   5) Re-run the Android 'import_openssl.sh' script.
    143   6) Auto-generate config/x64/openssl/opensslconf.h
    144   7) Auto-generate openssl.gypi
    145 
    146 Once the script is done, all you need to do is launch gyp again, rebuild
    147 and run unit tests. Use the --verbose option to see what the script does,
    148 or --help to see a detailed scription and a list of valid options.
    149 
    150 **************************************************************************
    151 Chromium-specific patches:
    152 
    153 The list of Chromium-specific patches to apply to the Android tree is
    154 located in patches.chromium/. Currently this consists of:
    155 
    156   x509_hash_name_algorithm_change.patch
    157     Ensure the library can find the right files under /etc/ssl/certs when
    158     running on older systems.
    159 
    160     There are many symbolic links under /etc/ssl/certs created by using
    161     hash of the PEM certificates in order for OpenSSL to find those
    162     certificates. Openssl has a tool to help you create hash symbolic
    163     links (tools/c_rehash).  However newer versions of the library changed
    164     the hash algorithm, which makes it unable to run properly on systems
    165     that use the old /etc/ssl/certs layout (e.g. Ubuntu Lucid).
    166 
    167     This patch gives a way to find a certificate according to its hash by
    168     using both the old and new algorithms. http://crbug.com/111045 is used
    169     to track this issue.
    170 
    171   enable-dtls1.patch:
    172     Enable DTLSv1, which is disabled by default in the Android platform
    173     configuration.
    174 
    175   x86_64_source_excludes.patch
    176     Exclude the source files bn_asm.c and rc4_skey.c for x86_64 because
    177     they are replaced by x86_64-gcc.c and rc4-x86_64.S.
    178 
    179   z_reduce_client_hello_size.patch
    180     Advertise support of only the NIST curves P-521, P-384, and P-256,
    181     as well as only uncompressed points, to keep ClientHello small.
    182 
    183   channelid.patch
    184     Add API so that channel ID private key can be set only after verifying the
    185     remote server supports channel IDs.
    186 
    187   fix_lhash_iteration.patch
    188     Fix a crash that happens when OpenSSL tries to delete items from a lhash
    189     table that is being iterated over. This happens in certain rare cases
    190     when SSL_CTX_flush_sessions() is called. See http://crbug.com/298606
    191 
    192   chacha.patch
    193     Add support for ChaCha20+Poly1305 cipher suites.
    194 
    195 **************************************************************************
    196 Adding new Chromium patches:
    197 
    198 In the event you need to add a new Chromium-specific patch, follow this
    199 procedure:
    200 
    201   1) Use the --temp-dir option to download everything to a known directory
    202      (by default, import_from_android.sh downloads everything into a
    203      temporary directory that is erased when the script exits, even in
    204      case of error).
    205 
    206        ./import_from_android.sh --temp-dir=/tmp/aaa
    207 
    208   2) Save the "original" Android sources:
    209 
    210        cp -rp /tmp/aaa/build/android-openssl /tmp/aaa/build/android-openssl.orig
    211 
    212   3) Modify the content of /tmp/aaa/build/android-openssl appropriately.
    213      You do *not* have to run 'import_openssl.sh'
    214 
    215   4) Create new patch:
    216 
    217      (cd /tmp/aaa/build && diff -burN android-openssl.orig android-openssl) > patches.chromium/my-new-change.patch
    218 
    219   5) Re-run the script:
    220 
    221       ./import_from_android.sh
    222 
    223 Generally speaking, consider sending your patch directly to the Android
    224 open-source review servers too. Once submitted there, you can update
    225 the git commit in openssl-chromium.org and remove your local patch in
    226 one new CL.
    227