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      1 #include <stdio.h>
      2 #include <stdlib.h>
      3 #include <errno.h>
      4 #include <fcntl.h>
      5 
      6 #include "dhcp.h"
      7 #include "config.h"
      8 
      9 #ifndef DEFAULT_LEASETIME
     10 #define DEFAULT_LEASETIME	3600	/* 1 hour */
     11 #endif
     12 
     13 #define REQUEST	(1 << 0)
     14 #define UINT8	(1 << 1)
     15 #define UINT16	(1 << 2)
     16 #define SINT16	(1 << 3)
     17 #define UINT32	(1 << 4)
     18 #define SINT32	(1 << 5)
     19 #define IPV4	(1 << 6)
     20 #define STRING	(1 << 7)
     21 #define PAIR	(1 << 8)
     22 #define ARRAY	(1 << 9)
     23 #define RFC3361	(1 << 10)
     24 #define RFC3397	(1 << 11)
     25 #define RFC3442 (1 << 12)
     26 
     27 struct dhcp_opt {
     28 	uint8_t option;
     29 	int type;
     30 	const char *var;
     31 };
     32 
     33 static const struct dhcp_opt const dhcp_opts[] = {
     34 	{ 1,	IPV4 | REQUEST,	"subnet_mask" },
     35 	{ 2,	UINT32,		"time_offset" },
     36 	{ 3,	IPV4 | ARRAY | REQUEST,	"routers" },
     37 	{ 4,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"time_servers" },
     38 	{ 5,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"ien116_name_servers" },
     39 	{ 6,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"domain_name_servers" },
     40 	{ 7,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"log_servers" },
     41 	{ 8,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"cookie_servers" },
     42 	{ 9, 	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"lpr_servers" },
     43 	{ 10,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"impress_servers" },
     44 	{ 11,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"resource_location_servers" },
     45 	{ 12,	STRING,		"host_name" },
     46 	{ 13,	UINT16,		"boot_size" },
     47 	{ 14,	STRING,		"merit_dump" },
     48 	{ 15,	STRING,		"domain_name" },
     49 	{ 16,	IPV4,		"swap_server" },
     50 	{ 17,	STRING,		"root_path" },
     51 	{ 18,	STRING,		"extensions_path" },
     52 	{ 19,	UINT8,		"ip_forwarding" },
     53 	{ 20,	UINT8,		"non_local_source_routing" },
     54 	{ 21,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"policy_filter" },
     55 	{ 22,	SINT16,		"max_dgram_reassembly" },
     56 	{ 23,	UINT16,		"default_ip_ttl" },
     57 	{ 24,	UINT32,		"path_mtu_aging_timeout" },
     58 	{ 25,	UINT16 | ARRAY,	"path_mtu_plateau_table" },
     59 	{ 26,	UINT16,		"interface_mtu" },
     60 	{ 27,	UINT8,		"all_subnets_local" },
     61 	{ 28,	IPV4 | REQUEST,	"broadcast_address" },
     62 	{ 29,	UINT8,		"perform_mask_discovery" },
     63 	{ 30,	UINT8,		"mask_supplier" },
     64 	{ 31,	UINT8,		"router_discovery" },
     65 	{ 32,	IPV4,		"router_solicitation_address" },
     66 	{ 33,	IPV4 | ARRAY | REQUEST,	"static_routes" },
     67 	{ 34,	UINT8,		"trailer_encapsulation" },
     68 	{ 35, 	UINT32,		"arp_cache_timeout" },
     69 	{ 36,	UINT16,		"ieee802_3_encapsulation" },
     70 	{ 37,	UINT8,		"default_tcp_ttl" },
     71 	{ 38,	UINT32,		"tcp_keepalive_interval" },
     72 	{ 39,	UINT8,		"tcp_keepalive_garbage" },
     73 	{ 40,	STRING,		"nis_domain" },
     74 	{ 41,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nis_servers" },
     75 	{ 42,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"ntp_servers" },
     76 	{ 43,	STRING,		"vendor_encapsulated_options" },
     77 	{ 44,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"netbios_name_servers" },
     78 	{ 45,	IPV4,		"netbios_dd_server" },
     79 	{ 46,	UINT8,		"netbios_node_type" },
     80 	{ 47,	STRING,		"netbios_scope" },
     81 	{ 48,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"font_servers" },
     82 	{ 49,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"x_display_manager" },
     83 	{ 50, 	IPV4,		"dhcp_requested_address" },
     84 	{ 51,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_lease_time" },
     85 	{ 52,	UINT8,		"dhcp_option_overload" },
     86 	{ 53,	UINT8,		"dhcp_message_type" },
     87 	{ 54,	IPV4,		"dhcp_server_identifier" },
     88 	{ 55,	UINT8 | ARRAY,	"dhcp_parameter_request_list" },
     89 	{ 56,	STRING,		"dhcp_message" },
     90 	{ 57,	UINT16,		"dhcp_max_message_size" },
     91 	{ 58,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_renewal_time" },
     92 	{ 59,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_rebinding_time" },
     93 	{ 64,	STRING,		"nisplus_domain" },
     94 	{ 65,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nisplus_servers" },
     95 	{ 66,	STRING,		"tftp_server_name" },
     96 	{ 67,	STRING,		"bootfile_name" },
     97 	{ 68,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"mobile_ip_home_agent" },
     98 	{ 69,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"smtp_server" },
     99 	{ 70,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"pop_server" },
    100 	{ 71,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nntp_server" },
    101 	{ 72,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"www_server" },
    102 	{ 73,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"finger_server" },
    103 	{ 74,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"irc_server" },
    104 	{ 75,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"streettalk_server" },
    105 	{ 76,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"streettalk_directory_assistance_server" },
    106 	{ 77,	STRING,		"user_class" },
    107 	{ 85,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nds_servers" },
    108 	{ 86,	STRING,		"nds_tree_name" },
    109 	{ 87,	STRING,		"nds_context" },
    110 	{ 88,	STRING | RFC3397,	"bcms_controller_names" },
    111 	{ 89,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"bcms_controller_address" },
    112 	{ 91,	UINT32,		"client_last_transaction_time" },
    113 	{ 92,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"associated_ip" },
    114 	{ 98,	STRING,		"uap_servers" },
    115 	{ 112,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"netinfo_server_address" },
    116 	{ 113,	STRING,		"netinfo_server_tag" },
    117 	{ 114,	STRING,		"default_url" },
    118 	{ 118,	IPV4,		"subnet_selection" },
    119 	{ 119,	STRING | RFC3397,	"domain_search" },
    120 	{ 121,  RFC3442 | REQUEST,	"classless_static_routes" },
    121 	{ 249,  RFC3442,	"ms-classless_static_routes" },
    122 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
    123 };
    124 
    125 struct dhcp_message *
    126 get_lease_from_file(const char *leasefile)
    127 {
    128 	int fd;
    129 	struct dhcp_message *dhcp;
    130 	ssize_t bytes;
    131 
    132 	fd = open(leasefile, O_RDONLY);
    133 	if (fd == -1)
    134 		return NULL;
    135 	dhcp = malloc(sizeof(*dhcp));
    136 	memset(dhcp, 0, sizeof(*dhcp));
    137 	bytes = read(fd, dhcp, sizeof(*dhcp));
    138 	close(fd);
    139 	if (bytes < 0) {
    140 		free(dhcp);
    141 		dhcp = NULL;
    142 	}
    143 	return dhcp;
    144 }
    145 
    146 static uint8_t *dhcp_opt_buffer = NULL;
    147 
    148 static int
    149 valid_length(uint8_t option, int dl, int *type)
    150 {
    151 	const struct dhcp_opt *opt;
    152 	ssize_t sz;
    153 
    154 	if (dl == 0)
    155 		return -1;
    156 
    157 	for (opt = dhcp_opts; opt->option; opt++) {
    158 		if (opt->option != option)
    159 			continue;
    160 
    161 		if (type)
    162 			*type = opt->type;
    163 
    164 		if (opt->type == 0 || opt->type & STRING || opt->type & RFC3442)
    165 			return 0;
    166 
    167 		sz = 0;
    168 		if (opt->type & UINT32 || opt->type & IPV4)
    169 			sz = sizeof(uint32_t);
    170 		if (opt->type & UINT16)
    171 			sz = sizeof(uint16_t);
    172 		if (opt->type & UINT8)
    173 			sz = sizeof(uint8_t);
    174 		if (opt->type & IPV4 || opt->type & ARRAY)
    175 			return dl % sz;
    176 		return (dl == sz ? 0 : -1);
    177 	}
    178 
    179 	/* unknown option, so let it pass */
    180 	return 0;
    181 }
    182 
    183 static void
    184 free_option_buffer(void)
    185 {
    186 	free(dhcp_opt_buffer);
    187 }
    188 
    189 
    190 #define get_option_raw(dhcp, opt) get_option(dhcp, opt, NULL, NULL)
    191 static const uint8_t *
    192 get_option(const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t opt, int *len, int *type)
    193 {
    194 	const uint8_t *p = dhcp->options;
    195 	const uint8_t *e = p + sizeof(dhcp->options);
    196 	uint8_t l, ol = 0;
    197 	uint8_t o = 0;
    198 	uint8_t overl = 0;
    199 	uint8_t *bp = NULL;
    200 	const uint8_t *op = NULL;
    201 	int bl = 0;
    202 
    203 	while (p < e) {
    204 		o = *p++;
    205 		if (o == opt) {
    206 			if (op) {
    207 				if (!dhcp_opt_buffer) {
    208 					dhcp_opt_buffer = malloc(sizeof(struct dhcp_message));
    209 					atexit(free_option_buffer);
    210 				}
    211 				if (!bp)
    212 					bp = dhcp_opt_buffer;
    213 				memcpy(bp, op, ol);
    214 				bp += ol;
    215 			}
    216 			ol = *p;
    217 			op = p + 1;
    218 			bl += ol;
    219 		}
    220 		switch (o) {
    221 		case DHO_PAD:
    222 			continue;
    223 		case DHO_END:
    224 			if (overl & 1) {
    225 				/* bit 1 set means parse boot file */
    226 				overl &= ~1;
    227 				p = dhcp->bootfile;
    228 				e = p + sizeof(dhcp->bootfile);
    229 			} else if (overl & 2) {
    230 				/* bit 2 set means parse server name */
    231 				overl &= ~2;
    232 				p = dhcp->servername;
    233 				e = p + sizeof(dhcp->servername);
    234 			} else
    235 				goto exit;
    236 			break;
    237 		case DHO_OPTIONSOVERLOADED:
    238 			/* Ensure we only get this option once */
    239 			if (!overl)
    240 				overl = p[1];
    241 			break;
    242 		}
    243 		l = *p++;
    244 		p += l;
    245 	}
    246 
    247 exit:
    248 	if (valid_length(o, bl, type) == -1) {
    249 		errno = EINVAL;
    250 		return NULL;
    251 	}
    252 	if (len)
    253 		*len = bl;
    254 	if (bp) {
    255 		memcpy(bp, op, ol);
    256 		return (const uint8_t *)&dhcp_opt_buffer;
    257 	}
    258 	if (op)
    259 		return op;
    260 	errno = ENOENT;
    261 	return NULL;
    262 }
    263 
    264 int
    265 get_option_addr32(uint32_t *a, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
    266 {
    267 	const uint8_t *p = get_option_raw(dhcp, option);
    268 
    269 	if (!p)
    270 		return -1;
    271 	memcpy(a, p, sizeof(*a));
    272 	return 0;
    273 }
    274 
    275 int
    276 get_option_uint32(uint32_t *i, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
    277 {
    278 	uint32_t a;
    279 
    280 	if (get_option_addr32(&a, dhcp, option) == -1)
    281 		return -1;
    282 
    283 	*i = ntohl(a);
    284 	return 0;
    285 }
    286 
    287 uint32_t
    288 get_netmask(uint32_t addr)
    289 {
    290 	uint32_t dst;
    291 
    292 	if (addr == 0)
    293 		return 0;
    294 
    295 	dst = htonl(addr);
    296 	if (IN_CLASSA(dst))
    297 		return ntohl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
    298 	if (IN_CLASSB (dst))
    299 		return ntohl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
    300 	if (IN_CLASSC (dst))
    301 		return ntohl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
    302 
    303 	return 0;
    304 }
    305 
    306 void showlease(struct dhcp_lease *lease)
    307 {
    308     printf("addr:      %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->addr));
    309     printf("net:       %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->net));
    310     printf("leasetime: %d\n", lease->leasetime);
    311     printf("renew:     %d\n", lease->renewaltime);
    312     printf("rebind:    %d\n", lease->rebindtime);
    313     printf("server:    %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->server));
    314 }
    315 #define MAX_LEASETIME 2147460
    316 
    317 int
    318 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    319 {
    320     struct dhcp_message *dhcp;
    321     struct dhcp_lease *lease;
    322     char leasefile[PATH_MAX];
    323 
    324     if (argc < 2) {
    325         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <interface>\n", argv[0]);
    326         exit(1);
    327     }
    328     snprintf(leasefile, PATH_MAX, LEASEFILE, argv[1]);
    329     if ((dhcp = get_lease_from_file(leasefile)) == NULL) {
    330         fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't read lease file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    331         exit(1);
    332     }
    333     lease = malloc(sizeof(*lease));
    334     lease->frominfo = 0;
    335     lease->addr.s_addr = dhcp->yiaddr;
    336 
    337     if (get_option_addr32(&lease->net.s_addr, dhcp, DHO_SUBNETMASK) == -1)
    338         lease->net.s_addr = get_netmask(dhcp->yiaddr);
    339     if (get_option_uint32(&lease->leasetime, dhcp, DHO_LEASETIME) != 0)
    340         lease->leasetime = DEFAULT_LEASETIME;
    341     get_option_addr32(&lease->server.s_addr, dhcp, DHO_SERVERID);
    342     /* Dm: limit lease time value to avoid negative numbers when
    343        converting to milliseconds */
    344     if ((lease->leasetime != ~0U) && (lease->leasetime > MAX_LEASETIME))
    345         lease->leasetime = MAX_LEASETIME;
    346     if (get_option_uint32(&lease->renewaltime, dhcp, DHO_RENEWALTIME) != 0)
    347         lease->renewaltime = 0;
    348     if (get_option_uint32(&lease->rebindtime, dhcp, DHO_REBINDTIME) != 0)
    349         lease->rebindtime = 0;
    350     showlease(lease);
    351     free(lease);
    352     return 0;
    353 }
    354