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      1 /* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
      2  *
      3  * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
      4  * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
      5  *
      6  * The library is free for all purposes without any express
      7  * guarantee it works.
      8  *
      9  * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis (at) gmail.com, http://libtomcrypt.com
     10  */
     11 #include "tomcrypt.h"
     12 
     13 /**
     14   @file base64_decode.c
     15   Compliant base64 code donated by Wayne Scott (wscott (at) bitmover.com)
     16 */
     17 
     18 
     19 #ifdef BASE64
     20 
     21 static const unsigned char map[256] = {
     22 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     23 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     24 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     25 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,  62, 255, 255, 255,  63,
     26  52,  53,  54,  55,  56,  57,  58,  59,  60,  61, 255, 255,
     27 255, 254, 255, 255, 255,   0,   1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,
     28   7,   8,   9,  10,  11,  12,  13,  14,  15,  16,  17,  18,
     29  19,  20,  21,  22,  23,  24,  25, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     30 255,  26,  27,  28,  29,  30,  31,  32,  33,  34,  35,  36,
     31  37,  38,  39,  40,  41,  42,  43,  44,  45,  46,  47,  48,
     32  49,  50,  51, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     33 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     34 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     35 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     36 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     37 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     38 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     39 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     40 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     41 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     42 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
     43 255, 255, 255, 255 };
     44 
     45 /**
     46    base64 decode a block of memory
     47    @param in       The base64 data to decode
     48    @param inlen    The length of the base64 data
     49    @param out      [out] The destination of the binary decoded data
     50    @param outlen   [in/out] The max size and resulting size of the decoded data
     51    @return CRYPT_OK if successful
     52 */
     53 int base64_decode(const unsigned char *in,  unsigned long inlen,
     54                         unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen)
     55 {
     56    unsigned long t, x, y, z;
     57    unsigned char c;
     58    int           g;
     59 
     60    LTC_ARGCHK(in     != NULL);
     61    LTC_ARGCHK(out    != NULL);
     62    LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL);
     63 
     64    g = 3;
     65    for (x = y = z = t = 0; x < inlen; x++) {
     66        c = map[in[x]&0xFF];
     67        if (c == 255) continue;
     68        /* the final = symbols are read and used to trim the remaining bytes */
     69        if (c == 254) {
     70           c = 0;
     71           /* prevent g < 0 which would potentially allow an overflow later */
     72           if (--g < 0) {
     73              return CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET;
     74           }
     75        } else if (g != 3) {
     76           /* we only allow = to be at the end */
     77           return CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET;
     78        }
     79 
     80        t = (t<<6)|c;
     81 
     82        if (++y == 4) {
     83           if (z + g > *outlen) {
     84              return CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
     85           }
     86           out[z++] = (unsigned char)((t>>16)&255);
     87           if (g > 1) out[z++] = (unsigned char)((t>>8)&255);
     88           if (g > 2) out[z++] = (unsigned char)(t&255);
     89           y = t = 0;
     90        }
     91    }
     92    if (y != 0) {
     93        return CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET;
     94    }
     95    *outlen = z;
     96    return CRYPT_OK;
     97 }
     98 
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 
    102 /* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtomcrypt/src/misc/base64/base64_decode.c,v $ */
    103 /* $Revision: 1.4 $ */
    104 /* $Date: 2006/03/31 14:15:35 $ */
    105