1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_THREAD_INL_H_ 18 #define ART_RUNTIME_THREAD_INL_H_ 19 20 #include "thread.h" 21 22 #include "base/mutex-inl.h" 23 #include "cutils/atomic-inline.h" 24 25 namespace art { 26 27 inline ThreadState Thread::SetState(ThreadState new_state) { 28 // Cannot use this code to change into Runnable as changing to Runnable should fail if 29 // old_state_and_flags.suspend_request is true. 30 DCHECK_NE(new_state, kRunnable); 31 DCHECK_EQ(this, Thread::Current()); 32 union StateAndFlags old_state_and_flags = state_and_flags_; 33 state_and_flags_.as_struct.state = new_state; 34 return static_cast<ThreadState>(old_state_and_flags.as_struct.state); 35 } 36 37 inline void Thread::AssertThreadSuspensionIsAllowable(bool check_locks) const { 38 #ifdef NDEBUG 39 UNUSED(check_locks); // Keep GCC happy about unused parameters. 40 #else 41 CHECK_EQ(0u, no_thread_suspension_) << last_no_thread_suspension_cause_; 42 if (check_locks) { 43 bool bad_mutexes_held = false; 44 for (int i = kLockLevelCount - 1; i >= 0; --i) { 45 // We expect no locks except the mutator_lock_. 46 if (i != kMutatorLock) { 47 BaseMutex* held_mutex = GetHeldMutex(static_cast<LockLevel>(i)); 48 if (held_mutex != NULL) { 49 LOG(ERROR) << "holding \"" << held_mutex->GetName() 50 << "\" at point where thread suspension is expected"; 51 bad_mutexes_held = true; 52 } 53 } 54 } 55 CHECK(!bad_mutexes_held); 56 } 57 #endif 58 } 59 60 inline void Thread::TransitionFromRunnableToSuspended(ThreadState new_state) { 61 AssertThreadSuspensionIsAllowable(); 62 DCHECK_NE(new_state, kRunnable); 63 DCHECK_EQ(this, Thread::Current()); 64 // Change to non-runnable state, thereby appearing suspended to the system. 65 DCHECK_EQ(GetState(), kRunnable); 66 union StateAndFlags old_state_and_flags; 67 union StateAndFlags new_state_and_flags; 68 do { 69 old_state_and_flags = state_and_flags_; 70 // Copy over flags and try to clear the checkpoint bit if it is set. 71 new_state_and_flags.as_struct.flags = old_state_and_flags.as_struct.flags & ~kCheckpointRequest; 72 new_state_and_flags.as_struct.state = new_state; 73 // CAS the value without a memory barrier, that will occur in the unlock below. 74 } while (UNLIKELY(android_atomic_cas(old_state_and_flags.as_int, new_state_and_flags.as_int, 75 &state_and_flags_.as_int) != 0)); 76 // If we toggled the checkpoint flag we must have cleared it. 77 uint16_t flag_change = new_state_and_flags.as_struct.flags ^ old_state_and_flags.as_struct.flags; 78 if (UNLIKELY((flag_change & kCheckpointRequest) != 0)) { 79 RunCheckpointFunction(); 80 } 81 // Release share on mutator_lock_. 82 Locks::mutator_lock_->SharedUnlock(this); 83 } 84 85 inline ThreadState Thread::TransitionFromSuspendedToRunnable() { 86 bool done = false; 87 union StateAndFlags old_state_and_flags = state_and_flags_; 88 int16_t old_state = old_state_and_flags.as_struct.state; 89 DCHECK_NE(static_cast<ThreadState>(old_state), kRunnable); 90 do { 91 Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertNotHeld(this); // Otherwise we starve GC.. 92 old_state_and_flags = state_and_flags_; 93 DCHECK_EQ(old_state_and_flags.as_struct.state, old_state); 94 if (UNLIKELY((old_state_and_flags.as_struct.flags & kSuspendRequest) != 0)) { 95 // Wait while our suspend count is non-zero. 96 MutexLock mu(this, *Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_); 97 old_state_and_flags = state_and_flags_; 98 DCHECK_EQ(old_state_and_flags.as_struct.state, old_state); 99 while ((old_state_and_flags.as_struct.flags & kSuspendRequest) != 0) { 100 // Re-check when Thread::resume_cond_ is notified. 101 Thread::resume_cond_->Wait(this); 102 old_state_and_flags = state_and_flags_; 103 DCHECK_EQ(old_state_and_flags.as_struct.state, old_state); 104 } 105 DCHECK_EQ(GetSuspendCount(), 0); 106 } 107 // Re-acquire shared mutator_lock_ access. 108 Locks::mutator_lock_->SharedLock(this); 109 // Atomically change from suspended to runnable if no suspend request pending. 110 old_state_and_flags = state_and_flags_; 111 DCHECK_EQ(old_state_and_flags.as_struct.state, old_state); 112 if (LIKELY((old_state_and_flags.as_struct.flags & kSuspendRequest) == 0)) { 113 union StateAndFlags new_state_and_flags = old_state_and_flags; 114 new_state_and_flags.as_struct.state = kRunnable; 115 // CAS the value without a memory barrier, that occurred in the lock above. 116 done = android_atomic_cas(old_state_and_flags.as_int, new_state_and_flags.as_int, 117 &state_and_flags_.as_int) == 0; 118 } 119 if (UNLIKELY(!done)) { 120 // Failed to transition to Runnable. Release shared mutator_lock_ access and try again. 121 Locks::mutator_lock_->SharedUnlock(this); 122 } 123 } while (UNLIKELY(!done)); 124 return static_cast<ThreadState>(old_state); 125 } 126 127 inline void Thread::VerifyStack() { 128 gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap(); 129 if (heap->IsObjectValidationEnabled()) { 130 VerifyStackImpl(); 131 } 132 } 133 134 } // namespace art 135 136 #endif // ART_RUNTIME_THREAD_INL_H_ 137