1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 #include <ctime> 6 7 #include "base/command_line.h" 8 #include "base/file_util.h" 9 #include "base/path_service.h" 10 #include "base/process/launch.h" 11 #include "base/scoped_native_library.h" 12 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h" 13 #include "base/win/windows_version.h" 14 #include "chrome/browser/media/webrtc_browsertest_base.h" 15 #include "chrome/browser/media/webrtc_browsertest_common.h" 16 #include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h" 17 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser.h" 18 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_tabstrip.h" 19 #include "chrome/browser/ui/tabs/tab_strip_model.h" 20 #include "chrome/common/chrome_paths.h" 21 #include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h" 22 #include "chrome/test/base/ui_test_utils.h" 23 #include "chrome/test/ui/ui_test.h" 24 #include "content/public/test/browser_test_utils.h" 25 #include "net/test/embedded_test_server/embedded_test_server.h" 26 #include "testing/perf/perf_test.h" 27 28 static const base::FilePath::CharType kReferenceFile[] = 29 #if defined (OS_WIN) 30 FILE_PATH_LITERAL("pyauto_private/webrtc/human-voice-win.wav"); 31 #else 32 FILE_PATH_LITERAL("pyauto_private/webrtc/human-voice-linux.wav"); 33 #endif 34 35 // The javascript will load the reference file relative to its location, 36 // which is in /webrtc on the web server. Therefore, prepend a '..' traversal. 37 static const char kReferenceFileRelativeUrl[] = 38 #if defined (OS_WIN) 39 "../pyauto_private/webrtc/human-voice-win.wav"; 40 #else 41 "../pyauto_private/webrtc/human-voice-linux.wav"; 42 #endif 43 44 static const base::FilePath::CharType kToolsPath[] = 45 FILE_PATH_LITERAL("pyauto_private/media/tools"); 46 47 static const char kMainWebrtcTestHtmlPage[] = 48 "/webrtc/webrtc_audio_quality_test.html"; 49 50 static base::FilePath GetTestDataDir() { 51 base::FilePath source_dir; 52 PathService::Get(chrome::DIR_TEST_DATA, &source_dir); 53 return source_dir; 54 } 55 56 // Test we can set up a WebRTC call and play audio through it. 57 // 58 // You must have the src-internal solution in your .gclient to put the required 59 // pyauto_private directory into chrome/test/data/. 60 // 61 // This test will only work on machines that have been configured to record 62 // their own input. 63 // 64 // On Linux: 65 // 1. # sudo apt-get install pavucontrol 66 // 2. For the user who will run the test: # pavucontrol 67 // 3. In a separate terminal, # arecord dummy 68 // 4. In pavucontrol, go to the recording tab. 69 // 5. For the ALSA plug-in [aplay]: ALSA Capture from, change from <x> to 70 // <Monitor of x>, where x is whatever your primary sound device is called. 71 // 6. Try launching chrome as the target user on the target machine, try 72 // playing, say, a YouTube video, and record with # arecord -f dat tmp.dat. 73 // Verify the recording with aplay (should have recorded what you played 74 // from chrome). 75 // 76 // Note: the volume for ALL your input devices will be forced to 100% by 77 // running this test on Linux. 78 // 79 // On Windows 7: 80 // 1. Control panel > Sound > Manage audio devices. 81 // 2. In the recording tab, right-click in an empty space in the pane with the 82 // devices. Tick 'show disabled devices'. 83 // 3. You should see a 'stero mix' device - this is what your speakers output. 84 // Right click > Properties. 85 // 4. In the Listen tab for the mix device, check the 'listen to this device' 86 // checkbox. Ensure the mix device is the default recording device. 87 // 5. Launch chrome and try playing a video with sound. You should see 88 // in the volume meter for the mix device. Configure the mix device to have 89 // 50 / 100 in level. Also go into the playback tab, right-click Speakers, 90 // and set that level to 50 / 100. Otherwise you will get distortion in 91 // the recording. 92 class WebrtcAudioQualityBrowserTest : public WebRtcTestBase { 93 public: 94 virtual void SetUpInProcessBrowserTestFixture() OVERRIDE { 95 PeerConnectionServerRunner::KillAllPeerConnectionServersOnCurrentSystem(); 96 DetectErrorsInJavaScript(); // Look for errors in our rather complex js. 97 } 98 99 virtual void SetUpCommandLine(CommandLine* command_line) OVERRIDE { 100 // This test expects real device handling and requires a real webcam / audio 101 // device; it will not work with fake devices. 102 EXPECT_FALSE(command_line->HasSwitch( 103 switches::kUseFakeDeviceForMediaStream)); 104 EXPECT_FALSE(command_line->HasSwitch( 105 switches::kUseFakeUIForMediaStream)); 106 } 107 108 bool HasAllRequiredResources() { 109 base::FilePath reference_file = GetTestDataDir().Append(kReferenceFile); 110 if (!base::PathExists(reference_file)) { 111 LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot find the reference file to be used for audio " 112 << "quality comparison: " << reference_file.value(); 113 return false; 114 } 115 return true; 116 } 117 118 void AddAudioFile(const std::string& input_file_relative_url, 119 content::WebContents* tab_contents) { 120 EXPECT_EQ("ok-added", ExecuteJavascript( 121 "addAudioFile('" + input_file_relative_url + "')", tab_contents)); 122 } 123 124 void PlayAudioFile(content::WebContents* tab_contents) { 125 EXPECT_EQ("ok-playing", ExecuteJavascript("playAudioFile()", tab_contents)); 126 } 127 128 void EstablishCall(content::WebContents* from_tab, 129 content::WebContents* to_tab) { 130 EXPECT_EQ("ok-negotiating", 131 ExecuteJavascript("negotiateCall()", from_tab)); 132 133 // Ensure the call gets up on both sides. 134 EXPECT_TRUE(PollingWaitUntil("getPeerConnectionReadyState()", 135 "active", from_tab)); 136 EXPECT_TRUE(PollingWaitUntil("getPeerConnectionReadyState()", 137 "active", to_tab)); 138 } 139 140 void HangUp(content::WebContents* from_tab) { 141 EXPECT_EQ("ok-call-hung-up", ExecuteJavascript("hangUp()", from_tab)); 142 } 143 144 void WaitUntilHangupVerified(content::WebContents* tab_contents) { 145 EXPECT_TRUE(PollingWaitUntil("getPeerConnectionReadyState()", 146 "no-peer-connection", tab_contents)); 147 } 148 149 base::FilePath CreateTemporaryWaveFile() { 150 base::FilePath filename; 151 EXPECT_TRUE(base::CreateTemporaryFile(&filename)); 152 base::FilePath wav_filename = 153 filename.AddExtension(FILE_PATH_LITERAL(".wav")); 154 EXPECT_TRUE(base::Move(filename, wav_filename)); 155 return wav_filename; 156 } 157 158 PeerConnectionServerRunner peerconnection_server_; 159 }; 160 161 class AudioRecorder { 162 public: 163 AudioRecorder(): recording_application_(base::kNullProcessHandle) {} 164 ~AudioRecorder() {} 165 166 // Starts the recording program for the specified duration. Returns true 167 // on success. 168 bool StartRecording(int duration_sec, const base::FilePath& output_file, 169 bool mono) { 170 EXPECT_EQ(base::kNullProcessHandle, recording_application_) 171 << "Tried to record, but is already recording."; 172 173 CommandLine command_line(CommandLine::NO_PROGRAM); 174 #if defined(OS_WIN) 175 // This disable is required to run SoundRecorder.exe on 64-bit Windows 176 // from a 32-bit binary. We need to load the wow64 disable function from 177 // the DLL since it doesn't exist on Windows XP. 178 // TODO(phoglund): find some cleaner solution than using SoundRecorder.exe. 179 base::ScopedNativeLibrary kernel32_lib(base::FilePath(L"kernel32")); 180 if (kernel32_lib.is_valid()) { 181 typedef BOOL (WINAPI* Wow64DisableWow64FSRedirection)(PVOID*); 182 Wow64DisableWow64FSRedirection wow_64_disable_wow_64_fs_redirection; 183 wow_64_disable_wow_64_fs_redirection = 184 reinterpret_cast<Wow64DisableWow64FSRedirection>( 185 kernel32_lib.GetFunctionPointer( 186 "Wow64DisableWow64FsRedirection")); 187 if (wow_64_disable_wow_64_fs_redirection != NULL) { 188 PVOID* ignored = NULL; 189 wow_64_disable_wow_64_fs_redirection(ignored); 190 } 191 } 192 193 char duration_in_hms[128] = {0}; 194 struct tm duration_tm = {0}; 195 duration_tm.tm_sec = duration_sec; 196 EXPECT_NE(0u, strftime(duration_in_hms, arraysize(duration_in_hms), 197 "%H:%M:%S", &duration_tm)); 198 199 command_line.SetProgram( 200 base::FilePath(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("SoundRecorder.exe"))); 201 command_line.AppendArg("/FILE"); 202 command_line.AppendArgPath(output_file); 203 command_line.AppendArg("/DURATION"); 204 command_line.AppendArg(duration_in_hms); 205 #else 206 int num_channels = mono ? 1 : 2; 207 command_line.SetProgram(base::FilePath("arecord")); 208 command_line.AppendArg("-d"); 209 command_line.AppendArg(base::StringPrintf("%d", duration_sec)); 210 command_line.AppendArg("-f"); 211 command_line.AppendArg("dat"); 212 command_line.AppendArg("-c"); 213 command_line.AppendArg(base::StringPrintf("%d", num_channels)); 214 command_line.AppendArgPath(output_file); 215 #endif 216 217 VLOG(0) << "Running " << command_line.GetCommandLineString(); 218 return base::LaunchProcess(command_line, base::LaunchOptions(), 219 &recording_application_); 220 } 221 222 // Joins the recording program. Returns true on success. 223 bool WaitForRecordingToEnd() { 224 int exit_code = -1; 225 base::WaitForExitCode(recording_application_, &exit_code); 226 return exit_code == 0; 227 } 228 private: 229 base::ProcessHandle recording_application_; 230 }; 231 232 bool ForceMicrophoneVolumeTo100Percent() { 233 #if defined(OS_WIN) 234 CommandLine command_line(GetTestDataDir().Append(kToolsPath).Append( 235 FILE_PATH_LITERAL("force_mic_volume_max.exe"))); 236 VLOG(0) << "Running " << command_line.GetCommandLineString(); 237 std::string result; 238 if (!base::GetAppOutput(command_line, &result)) { 239 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to set source volume: output was " << result; 240 return false; 241 } 242 #else 243 // Just force the volume of, say the first 5 devices. A machine will rarely 244 // have more input sources than that. This is way easier than finding the 245 // input device we happen to be using. 246 for (int device_index = 0; device_index < 5; ++device_index) { 247 std::string result; 248 const std::string kHundredPercentVolume = "65536"; 249 CommandLine command_line(base::FilePath(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("pacmd"))); 250 command_line.AppendArg("set-source-volume"); 251 command_line.AppendArg(base::StringPrintf("%d", device_index)); 252 command_line.AppendArg(kHundredPercentVolume); 253 VLOG(0) << "Running " << command_line.GetCommandLineString(); 254 if (!base::GetAppOutput(command_line, &result)) { 255 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to set source volume: output was " << result; 256 return false; 257 } 258 } 259 #endif 260 return true; 261 } 262 263 // Removes silence from beginning and end of the |input_audio_file| and writes 264 // the result to the |output_audio_file|. Returns true on success. 265 bool RemoveSilence(const base::FilePath& input_file, 266 const base::FilePath& output_file) { 267 // SOX documentation for silence command: http://sox.sourceforge.net/sox.html 268 // To remove the silence from both beginning and end of the audio file, we 269 // call sox silence command twice: once on normal file and again on its 270 // reverse, then we reverse the final output. 271 // Silence parameters are (in sequence): 272 // ABOVE_PERIODS: The period for which silence occurs. Value 1 is used for 273 // silence at beginning of audio. 274 // DURATION: the amount of time in seconds that non-silence must be detected 275 // before sox stops trimming audio. 276 // THRESHOLD: value used to indicate what sample value is treates as silence. 277 const char* kAbovePeriods = "1"; 278 const char* kDuration = "2"; 279 const char* kTreshold = "5%"; 280 281 #if defined(OS_WIN) 282 CommandLine command_line(GetTestDataDir().Append(kToolsPath).Append( 283 FILE_PATH_LITERAL("sox.exe"))); 284 #else 285 CommandLine command_line(base::FilePath(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("sox"))); 286 #endif 287 command_line.AppendArgPath(input_file); 288 command_line.AppendArgPath(output_file); 289 command_line.AppendArg("silence"); 290 command_line.AppendArg(kAbovePeriods); 291 command_line.AppendArg(kDuration); 292 command_line.AppendArg(kTreshold); 293 command_line.AppendArg("reverse"); 294 command_line.AppendArg("silence"); 295 command_line.AppendArg(kAbovePeriods); 296 command_line.AppendArg(kDuration); 297 command_line.AppendArg(kTreshold); 298 command_line.AppendArg("reverse"); 299 300 VLOG(0) << "Running " << command_line.GetCommandLineString(); 301 std::string result; 302 bool ok = base::GetAppOutput(command_line, &result); 303 VLOG(0) << "Output was:\n\n" << result; 304 return ok; 305 } 306 307 bool CanParseAsFloat(const std::string& value) { 308 return atof(value.c_str()) != 0 || value == "0"; 309 } 310 311 // Runs PESQ to compare |reference_file| to a |actual_file|. The |sample_rate| 312 // can be either 16000 or 8000. 313 // 314 // PESQ is only mono-aware, so the files should preferably be recorded in mono. 315 // Furthermore it expects the file to be 16 rather than 32 bits, even though 316 // 32 bits might work. The audio bandwidth of the two files should be the same 317 // e.g. don't compare a 32 kHz file to a 8 kHz file. 318 // 319 // The raw score in MOS is written to |raw_mos|, whereas the MOS-LQO score is 320 // written to mos_lqo. The scores are returned as floats in string form (e.g. 321 // "3.145", etc). Returns true on success. 322 bool RunPesq(const base::FilePath& reference_file, 323 const base::FilePath& actual_file, 324 int sample_rate, std::string* raw_mos, std::string* mos_lqo) { 325 // PESQ will break if the paths are too long (!). 326 EXPECT_LT(reference_file.value().length(), 128u); 327 EXPECT_LT(actual_file.value().length(), 128u); 328 329 #if defined(OS_WIN) 330 base::FilePath pesq_path = 331 GetTestDataDir().Append(kToolsPath).Append(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("pesq.exe")); 332 #else 333 base::FilePath pesq_path = 334 GetTestDataDir().Append(kToolsPath).Append(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("pesq")); 335 #endif 336 337 if (!base::PathExists(pesq_path)) { 338 LOG(ERROR) << "Missing PESQ binary in " << pesq_path.value(); 339 return false; 340 } 341 342 CommandLine command_line(pesq_path); 343 command_line.AppendArg(base::StringPrintf("+%d", sample_rate)); 344 command_line.AppendArgPath(reference_file); 345 command_line.AppendArgPath(actual_file); 346 347 VLOG(0) << "Running " << command_line.GetCommandLineString(); 348 std::string result; 349 if (!base::GetAppOutput(command_line, &result)) { 350 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to run PESQ."; 351 return false; 352 } 353 VLOG(0) << "Output was:\n\n" << result; 354 355 const std::string result_anchor = "Prediction (Raw MOS, MOS-LQO): = "; 356 std::size_t anchor_pos = result.find(result_anchor); 357 if (anchor_pos == std::string::npos) { 358 LOG(ERROR) << "PESQ was not able to compute a score; we probably recorded " 359 << "only silence."; 360 return false; 361 } 362 363 // There are two tab-separated numbers on the format x.xxx, e.g. 5 chars each. 364 std::size_t first_number_pos = anchor_pos + result_anchor.length(); 365 *raw_mos = result.substr(first_number_pos, 5); 366 EXPECT_TRUE(CanParseAsFloat(*raw_mos)) << "Failed to parse raw MOS number."; 367 *mos_lqo = result.substr(first_number_pos + 5 + 1, 5); 368 EXPECT_TRUE(CanParseAsFloat(*mos_lqo)) << "Failed to parse MOS LQO number."; 369 370 return true; 371 } 372 373 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_WIN) 374 // Only implemented on Linux and Windows for now. 375 #define MAYBE_MANUAL_TestAudioQuality MANUAL_TestAudioQuality 376 #else 377 #define MAYBE_MANUAL_TestAudioQuality DISABLED_MANUAL_TestAudioQuality 378 #endif 379 380 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(WebrtcAudioQualityBrowserTest, 381 MAYBE_MANUAL_TestAudioQuality) { 382 #if defined(OS_WIN) 383 if (base::win::GetVersion() < base::win::VERSION_VISTA) { 384 // It would take work to implement this on XP; not prioritized right now. 385 LOG(ERROR) << "This test is not implemented for Windows XP."; 386 return; 387 } 388 #endif 389 ASSERT_TRUE(HasAllRequiredResources()); 390 ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady()); 391 ASSERT_TRUE(peerconnection_server_.Start()); 392 393 ASSERT_TRUE(ForceMicrophoneVolumeTo100Percent()); 394 395 ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL( 396 browser(), embedded_test_server()->GetURL(kMainWebrtcTestHtmlPage)); 397 content::WebContents* left_tab = 398 browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents(); 399 400 chrome::AddTabAt(browser(), GURL(), -1, true); 401 content::WebContents* right_tab = 402 browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents(); 403 ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL( 404 browser(), embedded_test_server()->GetURL(kMainWebrtcTestHtmlPage)); 405 406 ConnectToPeerConnectionServer("peer 1", left_tab); 407 ConnectToPeerConnectionServer("peer 2", right_tab); 408 409 EXPECT_EQ("ok-peerconnection-created", 410 ExecuteJavascript("preparePeerConnection()", left_tab)); 411 412 AddAudioFile(kReferenceFileRelativeUrl, left_tab); 413 414 EstablishCall(left_tab, right_tab); 415 416 // Note: the media flow isn't necessarily established on the connection just 417 // because the ready state is ok on both sides. We sleep a bit between call 418 // establishment and playing to avoid cutting of the beginning of the audio 419 // file. 420 SleepInJavascript(left_tab, 2000); 421 422 base::FilePath recording = CreateTemporaryWaveFile(); 423 424 // Note: the sound clip is about 10 seconds: record for 15 seconds to get some 425 // safety margins on each side. 426 AudioRecorder recorder; 427 static int kRecordingTimeSeconds = 15; 428 ASSERT_TRUE(recorder.StartRecording(kRecordingTimeSeconds, recording, true)); 429 430 PlayAudioFile(left_tab); 431 432 ASSERT_TRUE(recorder.WaitForRecordingToEnd()); 433 VLOG(0) << "Done recording to " << recording.value() << std::endl; 434 435 HangUp(left_tab); 436 WaitUntilHangupVerified(left_tab); 437 WaitUntilHangupVerified(right_tab); 438 439 base::FilePath trimmed_recording = CreateTemporaryWaveFile(); 440 441 ASSERT_TRUE(RemoveSilence(recording, trimmed_recording)); 442 VLOG(0) << "Trimmed silence: " << trimmed_recording.value() << std::endl; 443 444 std::string raw_mos; 445 std::string mos_lqo; 446 base::FilePath reference_file_in_test_dir = 447 GetTestDataDir().Append(kReferenceFile); 448 ASSERT_TRUE(RunPesq(reference_file_in_test_dir, trimmed_recording, 16000, 449 &raw_mos, &mos_lqo)); 450 451 perf_test::PrintResult("audio_pesq", "", "raw_mos", raw_mos, "score", true); 452 perf_test::PrintResult("audio_pesq", "", "mos_lqo", mos_lqo, "score", true); 453 454 EXPECT_TRUE(base::DeleteFile(recording, false)); 455 EXPECT_TRUE(base::DeleteFile(trimmed_recording, false)); 456 457 ASSERT_TRUE(peerconnection_server_.Stop()); 458 } 459