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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef __DRM_MANAGER_CLIENT_H__
     18 #define __DRM_MANAGER_CLIENT_H__
     19 
     20 #include <utils/threads.h>
     21 #include <binder/IInterface.h>
     22 #include "drm_framework_common.h"
     23 
     24 namespace android {
     25 
     26 class DrmInfo;
     27 class DrmRights;
     28 class DrmMetadata;
     29 class DrmInfoEvent;
     30 class DrmInfoStatus;
     31 class DrmInfoRequest;
     32 class DrmSupportInfo;
     33 class DrmConstraints;
     34 class DrmConvertedStatus;
     35 class DrmManagerClientImpl;
     36 
     37 /**
     38  * The Native application will instantiate this class and access DRM Framework
     39  * services through this class.
     40  *
     41  */
     42 class DrmManagerClient {
     43 public:
     44     DrmManagerClient();
     45 
     46     virtual ~DrmManagerClient();
     47 
     48 public:
     49     class OnInfoListener: virtual public RefBase {
     50 
     51     public:
     52         virtual ~OnInfoListener() {}
     53 
     54     public:
     55         virtual void onInfo(const DrmInfoEvent& event) = 0;
     56     };
     57 
     58 /**
     59  * APIs which will be used by native modules (e.g. StageFright)
     60  *
     61  */
     62 public:
     63     /**
     64      * Open the decrypt session to decrypt the given protected content
     65      *
     66      * @param[in] fd File descriptor of the protected content to be decrypted
     67      * @param[in] offset Start position of the content
     68      * @param[in] length The length of the protected content
     69      * @param[in] mime Mime type of the protected content if it is not NULL or empty
     70      * @return
     71      *     Handle for the decryption session
     72      */
     73     sp<DecryptHandle> openDecryptSession(int fd, off64_t offset, off64_t length, const char* mime);
     74 
     75     /**
     76      * Open the decrypt session to decrypt the given protected content
     77      *
     78      * @param[in] uri Path of the protected content to be decrypted
     79      * @param[in] mime Mime type of the protected content if it is not NULL or empty
     80      * @return
     81      *     Handle for the decryption session
     82      */
     83     sp<DecryptHandle> openDecryptSession(const char* uri, const char* mime);
     84 
     85     /**
     86      * Open the decrypt session to decrypt the given protected content
     87      *
     88      * @param[in] buf Data to initiate decrypt session
     89      * @param[in] mimeType Mime type of the protected content
     90      * @return
     91      *     Handle for the decryption session
     92      */
     93     sp<DecryptHandle> openDecryptSession(const DrmBuffer& buf, const String8& mimeType);
     94 
     95     /**
     96      * Close the decrypt session for the given handle
     97      *
     98      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
     99      * @return status_t
    100      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
    101      */
    102     status_t closeDecryptSession(sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle);
    103 
    104     /**
    105      * Consumes the rights for a content.
    106      * If the reserve parameter is true the rights is reserved until the same
    107      * application calls this api again with the reserve parameter set to false.
    108      *
    109      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
    110      * @param[in] action Action to perform. (Action::DEFAULT, Action::PLAY, etc)
    111      * @param[in] reserve True if the rights should be reserved.
    112      * @return status_t
    113      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure.
    114      *     In case license has been expired, DRM_ERROR_LICENSE_EXPIRED will be returned.
    115      */
    116     status_t consumeRights(sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int action, bool reserve);
    117 
    118     /**
    119      * Informs the DRM engine about the playback actions performed on the DRM files.
    120      *
    121      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
    122      * @param[in] playbackStatus Playback action (Playback::START, Playback::STOP, Playback::PAUSE)
    123      * @param[in] position Position in the file (in milliseconds) where the start occurs.
    124      *                     Only valid together with Playback::START.
    125      * @return status_t
    126      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
    127      */
    128     status_t setPlaybackStatus(
    129             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int playbackStatus, int64_t position);
    130 
    131     /**
    132      * Initialize decryption for the given unit of the protected content
    133      *
    134      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
    135      * @param[in] decryptUnitId ID which specifies decryption unit, such as track ID
    136      * @param[in] headerInfo Information for initializing decryption of this decrypUnit
    137      * @return status_t
    138      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
    139      */
    140     status_t initializeDecryptUnit(
    141             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int decryptUnitId, const DrmBuffer* headerInfo);
    142 
    143     /**
    144      * Decrypt the protected content buffers for the given unit
    145      * This method will be called any number of times, based on number of
    146      * encrypted streams received from application.
    147      *
    148      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
    149      * @param[in] decryptUnitId ID which specifies decryption unit, such as track ID
    150      * @param[in] encBuffer Encrypted data block
    151      * @param[out] decBuffer Decrypted data block
    152      * @param[in] IV Optional buffer
    153      * @return status_t
    154      *     Returns the error code for this API
    155      *     DRM_NO_ERROR for success, and one of DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN, DRM_ERROR_LICENSE_EXPIRED
    156      *     DRM_ERROR_SESSION_NOT_OPENED, DRM_ERROR_DECRYPT_UNIT_NOT_INITIALIZED,
    157      *     DRM_ERROR_DECRYPT for failure.
    158      */
    159     status_t decrypt(
    160             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int decryptUnitId,
    161             const DrmBuffer* encBuffer, DrmBuffer** decBuffer, DrmBuffer* IV = NULL);
    162 
    163     /**
    164      * Finalize decryption for the given unit of the protected content
    165      *
    166      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
    167      * @param[in] decryptUnitId ID which specifies decryption unit, such as track ID
    168      * @return status_t
    169      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
    170      */
    171     status_t finalizeDecryptUnit(
    172             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int decryptUnitId);
    173 
    174     /**
    175      * Reads the specified number of bytes from an open DRM file.
    176      *
    177      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
    178      * @param[out] buffer Reference to the buffer that should receive the read data.
    179      * @param[in] numBytes Number of bytes to read.
    180      * @param[in] offset Offset with which to update the file position.
    181      *
    182      * @return Number of bytes read. Returns -1 for Failure.
    183      */
    184     ssize_t pread(sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle,
    185             void* buffer, ssize_t numBytes, off64_t offset);
    186 
    187     /**
    188      * Validates whether an action on the DRM content is allowed or not.
    189      *
    190      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
    191      * @param[in] action Action to validate. (Action::DEFAULT, Action::PLAY, etc)
    192      * @param[in] description Detailed description of the action
    193      * @return true if the action is allowed.
    194      */
    195     bool validateAction(const String8& path, int action, const ActionDescription& description);
    196 
    197 /**
    198  * APIs which are just the underlying implementation for the Java API
    199  *
    200  */
    201 public:
    202     /**
    203      * Register a callback to be invoked when the caller required to
    204      * receive necessary information
    205      *
    206      * @param[in] infoListener Listener
    207      * @return status_t
    208      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
    209      */
    210     status_t setOnInfoListener(const sp<DrmManagerClient::OnInfoListener>& infoListener);
    211 
    212     /**
    213      * Get constraint information associated with input content
    214      *
    215      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
    216      * @param[in] action Actions defined such as,
    217      *             Action::DEFAULT, Action::PLAY, etc
    218      * @return DrmConstraints
    219      *     key-value pairs of constraint are embedded in it
    220      * @note
    221      *     In case of error, return NULL
    222      */
    223     DrmConstraints* getConstraints(const String8* path, const int action);
    224 
    225     /**
    226      * Get metadata information associated with input content
    227      *
    228      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
    229      * @return DrmMetadata
    230      *         key-value pairs of metadata
    231      * @note
    232      *     In case of error, return NULL
    233      */
    234     DrmMetadata* getMetadata(const String8* path);
    235 
    236     /**
    237      * Check whether the given mimetype or path can be handled
    238      *
    239      * @param[in] path Path of the content needs to be handled
    240      * @param[in] mimetype Mimetype of the content needs to be handled
    241      * @return
    242      *     True if DrmManager can handle given path or mime type.
    243      */
    244     bool canHandle(const String8& path, const String8& mimeType);
    245 
    246     /**
    247      * Executes given drm information based on its type
    248      *
    249      * @param[in] drmInfo Information needs to be processed
    250      * @return DrmInfoStatus
    251      *     instance as a result of processing given input
    252      */
    253     DrmInfoStatus* processDrmInfo(const DrmInfo* drmInfo);
    254 
    255     /**
    256      * Retrieves necessary information for registration, unregistration or rights
    257      * acquisition information.
    258      *
    259      * @param[in] drmInfoRequest Request information to retrieve drmInfo
    260      * @return DrmInfo
    261      *     instance as a result of processing given input
    262      */
    263     DrmInfo* acquireDrmInfo(const DrmInfoRequest* drmInfoRequest);
    264 
    265     /**
    266      * Save DRM rights to specified rights path
    267      * and make association with content path
    268      *
    269      * @param[in] drmRights DrmRights to be saved
    270      * @param[in] rightsPath File path where rights to be saved
    271      * @param[in] contentPath File path where content was saved
    272      * @return status_t
    273      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
    274      */
    275     status_t saveRights(
    276         const DrmRights& drmRights, const String8& rightsPath, const String8& contentPath);
    277 
    278     /**
    279      * Retrieves the mime type embedded inside the original content
    280      *
    281      * @param[in] path the path of the protected content
    282      * @param[in] fd the file descriptor of the protected content
    283      * @return String8
    284      *     Returns mime-type of the original content, such as "video/mpeg"
    285      */
    286     String8 getOriginalMimeType(const String8& path, int fd);
    287 
    288     /**
    289      * Retrieves the type of the protected object (content, rights, etc..)
    290      * by using specified path or mimetype. At least one parameter should be non null
    291      * to retrieve DRM object type
    292      *
    293      * @param[in] path Path of the content or null.
    294      * @param[in] mimeType Mime type of the content or null.
    295      * @return type of the DRM content,
    296      *     such as DrmObjectType::CONTENT, DrmObjectType::RIGHTS_OBJECT
    297      */
    298     int getDrmObjectType(const String8& path, const String8& mimeType);
    299 
    300     /**
    301      * Check whether the given content has valid rights or not
    302      *
    303      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
    304      * @param[in] action Action to perform
    305      * @return the status of the rights for the protected content,
    306      *     such as RightsStatus::RIGHTS_VALID, RightsStatus::RIGHTS_EXPIRED, etc.
    307      */
    308     int checkRightsStatus(const String8& path, int action);
    309 
    310     /**
    311      * Removes the rights associated with the given protected content
    312      *
    313      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
    314      * @return status_t
    315      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
    316      */
    317     status_t removeRights(const String8& path);
    318 
    319     /**
    320      * Removes all the rights information of each plug-in associated with
    321      * DRM framework. Will be used in master reset
    322      *
    323      * @return status_t
    324      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
    325      */
    326     status_t removeAllRights();
    327 
    328     /**
    329      * This API is for Forward Lock DRM.
    330      * Each time the application tries to download a new DRM file
    331      * which needs to be converted, then the application has to
    332      * begin with calling this API.
    333      *
    334      * @param[in] convertId Handle for the convert session
    335      * @param[in] mimeType Description/MIME type of the input data packet
    336      * @return Return handle for the convert session
    337      */
    338     int openConvertSession(const String8& mimeType);
    339 
    340     /**
    341      * Passes the input data which need to be converted. The resultant
    342      * converted data and the status is returned in the DrmConvertedInfo
    343      * object. This method will be called each time there are new block
    344      * of data received by the application.
    345      *
    346      * @param[in] convertId Handle for the convert session
    347      * @param[in] inputData Input Data which need to be converted
    348      * @return Return object contains the status of the data conversion,
    349      *     the output converted data and offset. In this case the
    350      *     application will ignore the offset information.
    351      */
    352     DrmConvertedStatus* convertData(int convertId, const DrmBuffer* inputData);
    353 
    354     /**
    355      * When there is no more data which need to be converted or when an
    356      * error occurs that time the application has to inform the Drm agent
    357      * via this API. Upon successful conversion of the complete data,
    358      * the agent will inform that where the header and body signature
    359      * should be added. This signature appending is needed to integrity
    360      * protect the converted file.
    361      *
    362      * @param[in] convertId Handle for the convert session
    363      * @return Return object contains the status of the data conversion,
    364      *     the header and body signature data. It also informs
    365      *     the application on which offset these signature data
    366      *     should be appended.
    367      */
    368     DrmConvertedStatus* closeConvertSession(int convertId);
    369 
    370     /**
    371      * Retrieves all DrmSupportInfo instance that native DRM framework can handle.
    372      * This interface is meant to be used by JNI layer
    373      *
    374      * @param[out] length Number of elements in drmSupportInfoArray
    375      * @param[out] drmSupportInfoArray Array contains all DrmSupportInfo
    376      *     that native DRM framework can handle
    377      * @return status_t
    378      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
    379      */
    380     status_t getAllSupportInfo(int* length, DrmSupportInfo** drmSupportInfoArray);
    381 
    382 private:
    383     int mUniqueId;
    384     sp<DrmManagerClientImpl> mDrmManagerClientImpl;
    385 };
    386 
    387 };
    388 
    389 #endif /* __DRM_MANAGER_CLIENT_H__ */
    390 
    391