1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 #include "net/quic/quic_utils.h" 6 7 #include <ctype.h> 8 9 #include <algorithm> 10 11 #include "base/logging.h" 12 #include "base/port.h" 13 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h" 14 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h" 15 #include "net/spdy/write_blocked_list.h" 16 17 using base::StringPiece; 18 using std::string; 19 20 namespace net { 21 22 // static 23 uint64 QuicUtils::FNV1a_64_Hash(const char* data, int len) { 24 static const uint64 kOffset = GG_UINT64_C(14695981039346656037); 25 static const uint64 kPrime = GG_UINT64_C(1099511628211); 26 27 const uint8* octets = reinterpret_cast<const uint8*>(data); 28 29 uint64 hash = kOffset; 30 31 for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { 32 hash = hash ^ octets[i]; 33 hash = hash * kPrime; 34 } 35 36 return hash; 37 } 38 39 // static 40 uint128 QuicUtils::FNV1a_128_Hash(const char* data, int len) { 41 // The following two constants are defined as part of the hash algorithm. 42 // see http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/ 43 // 309485009821345068724781371 44 const uint128 kPrime(16777216, 315); 45 // 144066263297769815596495629667062367629 46 const uint128 kOffset(GG_UINT64_C(7809847782465536322), 47 GG_UINT64_C(7113472399480571277)); 48 49 const uint8* octets = reinterpret_cast<const uint8*>(data); 50 51 uint128 hash = kOffset; 52 53 for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { 54 hash = hash ^ uint128(0, octets[i]); 55 hash = hash * kPrime; 56 } 57 58 return hash; 59 } 60 61 // static 62 bool QuicUtils::FindMutualTag(const QuicTagVector& our_tags_vector, 63 const QuicTag* their_tags, 64 size_t num_their_tags, 65 Priority priority, 66 QuicTag* out_result, 67 size_t* out_index) { 68 if (our_tags_vector.empty()) { 69 return false; 70 } 71 const size_t num_our_tags = our_tags_vector.size(); 72 const QuicTag* our_tags = &our_tags_vector[0]; 73 74 size_t num_priority_tags, num_inferior_tags; 75 const QuicTag* priority_tags; 76 const QuicTag* inferior_tags; 77 if (priority == LOCAL_PRIORITY) { 78 num_priority_tags = num_our_tags; 79 priority_tags = our_tags; 80 num_inferior_tags = num_their_tags; 81 inferior_tags = their_tags; 82 } else { 83 num_priority_tags = num_their_tags; 84 priority_tags = their_tags; 85 num_inferior_tags = num_our_tags; 86 inferior_tags = our_tags; 87 } 88 89 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_priority_tags; i++) { 90 for (size_t j = 0; j < num_inferior_tags; j++) { 91 if (priority_tags[i] == inferior_tags[j]) { 92 *out_result = priority_tags[i]; 93 if (out_index) { 94 if (priority == LOCAL_PRIORITY) { 95 *out_index = j; 96 } else { 97 *out_index = i; 98 } 99 } 100 return true; 101 } 102 } 103 } 104 105 return false; 106 } 107 108 // static 109 void QuicUtils::SerializeUint128(uint128 v, uint8* out) { 110 const uint64 lo = Uint128Low64(v); 111 const uint64 hi = Uint128High64(v); 112 // This assumes that the system is little-endian. 113 memcpy(out, &lo, sizeof(lo)); 114 memcpy(out + sizeof(lo), &hi, sizeof(hi)); 115 } 116 117 // static 118 void QuicUtils::SerializeUint128Short(uint128 v, uint8* out) { 119 const uint64 lo = Uint128Low64(v); 120 const uint64 hi = Uint128High64(v); 121 // This assumes that the system is little-endian. 122 memcpy(out, &lo, sizeof(lo)); 123 memcpy(out + sizeof(lo), &hi, sizeof(hi) / 2); 124 } 125 126 #define RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(x) \ 127 case x: \ 128 return #x; 129 130 // static 131 const char* QuicUtils::StreamErrorToString(QuicRstStreamErrorCode error) { 132 switch (error) { 133 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_STREAM_NO_ERROR); 134 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_STREAM_CONNECTION_ERROR); 135 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_ERROR_PROCESSING_STREAM); 136 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_MULTIPLE_TERMINATION_OFFSETS); 137 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_BAD_APPLICATION_PAYLOAD); 138 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_STREAM_PEER_GOING_AWAY); 139 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_STREAM_CANCELLED); 140 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_STREAM_LAST_ERROR); 141 } 142 // Return a default value so that we return this when |error| doesn't match 143 // any of the QuicRstStreamErrorCodes. This can happen when the RstStream 144 // frame sent by the peer (attacker) has invalid error code. 145 return "INVALID_RST_STREAM_ERROR_CODE"; 146 } 147 148 // static 149 const char* QuicUtils::ErrorToString(QuicErrorCode error) { 150 switch (error) { 151 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_NO_ERROR); 152 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INTERNAL_ERROR); 153 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_STREAM_DATA_AFTER_TERMINATION); 154 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_PACKET_HEADER); 155 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_FRAME_DATA); 156 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_MISSING_PAYLOAD); 157 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_FEC_DATA); 158 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_STREAM_DATA); 159 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_RST_STREAM_DATA); 160 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_CONNECTION_CLOSE_DATA); 161 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_GOAWAY_DATA); 162 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_ACK_DATA); 163 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_CONGESTION_FEEDBACK_DATA); 164 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_VERSION_NEGOTIATION_PACKET); 165 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_PUBLIC_RST_PACKET); 166 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_DECRYPTION_FAILURE); 167 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_ENCRYPTION_FAILURE); 168 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_PACKET_TOO_LARGE); 169 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_PACKET_FOR_NONEXISTENT_STREAM); 170 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_PEER_GOING_AWAY); 171 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_HANDSHAKE_FAILED); 172 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_TAGS_OUT_OF_ORDER); 173 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_TOO_MANY_ENTRIES); 174 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_TOO_MANY_REJECTS); 175 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_INVALID_VALUE_LENGTH) 176 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_AFTER_HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE); 177 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_INTERNAL_ERROR); 178 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED); 179 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_NO_SUPPORT); 180 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_TYPE); 181 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER); 182 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER_NOT_FOUND); 183 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER_NO_OVERLAP); 184 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_INDEX_NOT_FOUND); 185 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_STREAM_ID); 186 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_PRIORITY); 187 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_TOO_MANY_OPEN_STREAMS); 188 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_PUBLIC_RESET); 189 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_VERSION); 190 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_STREAM_RST_BEFORE_HEADERS_DECOMPRESSED); 191 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_HEADER_ID); 192 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_NEGOTIATED_VALUE); 193 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE); 194 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT); 195 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_ERROR_MIGRATING_ADDRESS); 196 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_PACKET_WRITE_ERROR); 197 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_PACKET_READ_ERROR); 198 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_STREAM_FRAME); 199 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_PROOF_INVALID); 200 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_DUPLICATE_TAG); 201 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_ENCRYPTION_LEVEL_INCORRECT); 202 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_SERVER_CONFIG_EXPIRED); 203 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_INVALID_CHANNEL_ID_SIGNATURE); 204 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_SYMMETRIC_KEY_SETUP_FAILED); 205 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_WHILE_VALIDATING_CLIENT_HELLO); 206 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_VERSION_NEGOTIATION_MISMATCH); 207 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(QUIC_LAST_ERROR); 208 // Intentionally have no default case, so we'll break the build 209 // if we add errors and don't put them here. 210 } 211 // Return a default value so that we return this when |error| doesn't match 212 // any of the QuicErrorCodes. This can happen when the ConnectionClose 213 // frame sent by the peer (attacker) has invalid error code. 214 return "INVALID_ERROR_CODE"; 215 } 216 217 // static 218 const char* QuicUtils::EncryptionLevelToString(EncryptionLevel level) { 219 switch (level) { 220 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(ENCRYPTION_NONE); 221 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(ENCRYPTION_INITIAL); 222 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(ENCRYPTION_FORWARD_SECURE); 223 RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(NUM_ENCRYPTION_LEVELS); 224 } 225 return "INVALID_ENCRYPTION_LEVEL"; 226 } 227 228 // static 229 string QuicUtils::TagToString(QuicTag tag) { 230 char chars[4]; 231 bool ascii = true; 232 const QuicTag orig_tag = tag; 233 234 for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(chars); i++) { 235 chars[i] = tag; 236 if ((chars[i] == 0 || chars[i] == '\xff') && i == 3) { 237 chars[i] = ' '; 238 } 239 if (!isprint(static_cast<unsigned char>(chars[i]))) { 240 ascii = false; 241 break; 242 } 243 tag >>= 8; 244 } 245 246 if (ascii) { 247 return string(chars, sizeof(chars)); 248 } 249 250 return base::UintToString(orig_tag); 251 } 252 253 // static 254 string QuicUtils::StringToHexASCIIDump(StringPiece in_buffer) { 255 int offset = 0; 256 const int kBytesPerLine = 16; // Max bytes dumped per line 257 const char* buf = in_buffer.data(); 258 int bytes_remaining = in_buffer.size(); 259 string s; // our output 260 const char* p = buf; 261 while (bytes_remaining > 0) { 262 const int line_bytes = std::min(bytes_remaining, kBytesPerLine); 263 base::StringAppendF(&s, "0x%04x: ", offset); // Do the line header 264 for (int i = 0; i < kBytesPerLine; ++i) { 265 if (i < line_bytes) { 266 base::StringAppendF(&s, "%02x", static_cast<unsigned char>(p[i])); 267 } else { 268 s += " "; // two-space filler instead of two-space hex digits 269 } 270 if (i % 2) s += ' '; 271 } 272 s += ' '; 273 for (int i = 0; i < line_bytes; ++i) { // Do the ASCII dump 274 s+= (p[i] > 32 && p[i] < 127) ? p[i] : '.'; 275 } 276 277 bytes_remaining -= line_bytes; 278 offset += line_bytes; 279 p += line_bytes; 280 s += '\n'; 281 } 282 return s; 283 } 284 285 // static 286 QuicPriority QuicUtils::LowestPriority() { 287 return static_cast<QuicPriority>(kLowestPriority); 288 } 289 290 // static 291 QuicPriority QuicUtils::HighestPriority() { 292 return static_cast<QuicPriority>(kHighestPriority); 293 } 294 295 } // namespace net 296