1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 #include <errno.h> 18 #include <fcntl.h> 19 #include <stdio.h> 20 #include <stdlib.h> 21 #include <string.h> 22 #include <unistd.h> 23 24 #include <pagemap/pagemap.h> 25 26 #include "pm_map.h" 27 28 static int read_maps(pm_process_t *proc); 29 30 #define MAX_FILENAME 64 31 32 int pm_process_create(pm_kernel_t *ker, pid_t pid, pm_process_t **proc_out) { 33 pm_process_t *proc; 34 char filename[MAX_FILENAME]; 35 int error; 36 37 if (!ker || !proc_out) 38 return -1; 39 40 proc = calloc(1, sizeof(*proc)); 41 if (!proc) 42 return errno; 43 44 proc->ker = ker; 45 proc->pid = pid; 46 47 error = snprintf(filename, MAX_FILENAME, "/proc/%d/pagemap", pid); 48 if (error < 0 || error >= MAX_FILENAME) { 49 error = (error < 0) ? (errno) : (-1); 50 free(proc); 51 return error; 52 } 53 54 proc->pagemap_fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); 55 if (proc->pagemap_fd < 0) { 56 error = errno; 57 free(proc); 58 return error; 59 } 60 61 error = read_maps(proc); 62 if (error) { 63 free(proc); 64 return error; 65 } 66 67 *proc_out = proc; 68 69 return 0; 70 } 71 72 int pm_process_usage_flags(pm_process_t *proc, pm_memusage_t *usage_out, 73 uint64_t flags_mask, uint64_t required_flags) 74 { 75 pm_memusage_t usage, map_usage; 76 int error; 77 int i; 78 79 if (!proc || !usage_out) 80 return -1; 81 82 pm_memusage_zero(&usage); 83 84 for (i = 0; i < proc->num_maps; i++) { 85 error = pm_map_usage_flags(proc->maps[i], &map_usage, flags_mask, 86 required_flags); 87 if (error) return error; 88 89 pm_memusage_add(&usage, &map_usage); 90 } 91 92 memcpy(usage_out, &usage, sizeof(pm_memusage_t)); 93 94 return 0; 95 96 } 97 98 int pm_process_usage(pm_process_t *proc, pm_memusage_t *usage_out) { 99 return pm_process_usage_flags(proc, usage_out, 0, 0); 100 } 101 102 int pm_process_pagemap_range(pm_process_t *proc, 103 unsigned long low, unsigned long high, 104 uint64_t **range_out, size_t *len) { 105 int firstpage, numpages; 106 uint64_t *range; 107 off_t off; 108 int error; 109 110 if (!proc || (low >= high) || !range_out || !len) 111 return -1; 112 113 firstpage = low / proc->ker->pagesize; 114 numpages = (high - low) / proc->ker->pagesize; 115 116 range = malloc(numpages * sizeof(uint64_t)); 117 if (!range) 118 return errno; 119 120 off = lseek(proc->pagemap_fd, firstpage * sizeof(uint64_t), SEEK_SET); 121 if (off == (off_t)-1) { 122 error = errno; 123 free(range); 124 return error; 125 } 126 error = read(proc->pagemap_fd, (char*)range, numpages * sizeof(uint64_t)); 127 if (error == 0) { 128 /* EOF, mapping is not in userspace mapping range (probably vectors) */ 129 *len = 0; 130 free(range); 131 *range_out = NULL; 132 return 0; 133 } else if (error < 0 || (error > 0 && error < (int)(numpages * sizeof(uint64_t)))) { 134 error = (error < 0) ? errno : -1; 135 free(range); 136 return error; 137 } 138 139 *range_out = range; 140 *len = numpages; 141 142 return 0; 143 } 144 145 int pm_process_maps(pm_process_t *proc, pm_map_t ***maps_out, size_t *len) { 146 pm_map_t **maps; 147 148 if (!proc || !maps_out || !len) 149 return -1; 150 151 if (proc->num_maps) { 152 maps = malloc(proc->num_maps * sizeof(pm_map_t*)); 153 if (!maps) 154 return errno; 155 156 memcpy(maps, proc->maps, proc->num_maps * sizeof(pm_map_t*)); 157 158 *maps_out = maps; 159 } else { 160 *maps_out = NULL; 161 } 162 *len = proc->num_maps; 163 164 return 0; 165 } 166 167 int pm_process_workingset(pm_process_t *proc, 168 pm_memusage_t *ws_out, int reset) { 169 pm_memusage_t ws, map_ws; 170 char filename[MAX_FILENAME]; 171 int fd; 172 int i, j; 173 int error; 174 175 if (!proc) 176 return -1; 177 178 if (ws_out) { 179 pm_memusage_zero(&ws); 180 for (i = 0; i < proc->num_maps; i++) { 181 error = pm_map_workingset(proc->maps[i], &map_ws); 182 if (error) return error; 183 184 pm_memusage_add(&ws, &map_ws); 185 } 186 187 memcpy(ws_out, &ws, sizeof(ws)); 188 } 189 190 if (reset) { 191 error = snprintf(filename, MAX_FILENAME, "/proc/%d/clear_refs", 192 proc->pid); 193 if (error < 0 || error >= MAX_FILENAME) { 194 return (error < 0) ? (errno) : (-1); 195 } 196 197 fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY); 198 if (fd < 0) 199 return errno; 200 201 write(fd, "1\n", strlen("1\n")); 202 203 close(fd); 204 } 205 206 return 0; 207 } 208 209 int pm_process_destroy(pm_process_t *proc) { 210 if (!proc) 211 return -1; 212 213 free(proc->maps); 214 close(proc->pagemap_fd); 215 free(proc); 216 217 return 0; 218 } 219 220 #define INITIAL_MAPS 10 221 #define MAX_LINE 1024 222 #define MAX_PERMS 5 223 224 /* 225 * #define FOO 123 226 * S(FOO) => "123" 227 */ 228 #define _S(n) #n 229 #define S(n) _S(n) 230 231 static int read_maps(pm_process_t *proc) { 232 char filename[MAX_FILENAME]; 233 char line[MAX_LINE], name[MAX_LINE], perms[MAX_PERMS]; 234 FILE *maps_f; 235 pm_map_t *map, **maps, **new_maps; 236 int maps_count, maps_size; 237 int error; 238 239 if (!proc) 240 return -1; 241 242 maps = calloc(INITIAL_MAPS, sizeof(pm_map_t*)); 243 if (!maps) 244 return errno; 245 maps_count = 0; maps_size = INITIAL_MAPS; 246 247 error = snprintf(filename, MAX_FILENAME, "/proc/%d/maps", proc->pid); 248 if (error < 0 || error >= MAX_FILENAME) 249 return (error < 0) ? (errno) : (-1); 250 251 maps_f = fopen(filename, "r"); 252 if (!maps_f) 253 return errno; 254 255 while (fgets(line, MAX_LINE, maps_f)) { 256 if (maps_count >= maps_size) { 257 new_maps = realloc(maps, 2 * maps_size * sizeof(pm_map_t*)); 258 if (!new_maps) { 259 error = errno; 260 free(maps); 261 fclose(maps_f); 262 return error; 263 } 264 maps = new_maps; 265 maps_size *= 2; 266 } 267 268 maps[maps_count] = map = calloc(1, sizeof(*map)); 269 270 map->proc = proc; 271 272 name[0] = '\0'; 273 sscanf(line, "%lx-%lx %s %lx %*s %*d %" S(MAX_LINE) "s", 274 &map->start, &map->end, perms, &map->offset, name); 275 276 map->name = malloc(strlen(name) + 1); 277 if (!map->name) { 278 error = errno; 279 for (; maps_count > 0; maps_count--) 280 pm_map_destroy(maps[maps_count]); 281 free(maps); 282 return error; 283 } 284 strcpy(map->name, name); 285 if (perms[0] == 'r') map->flags |= PM_MAP_READ; 286 if (perms[1] == 'w') map->flags |= PM_MAP_WRITE; 287 if (perms[2] == 'x') map->flags |= PM_MAP_EXEC; 288 289 maps_count++; 290 } 291 292 fclose(maps_f); 293 294 new_maps = realloc(maps, maps_count * sizeof(pm_map_t*)); 295 if (maps_count && !new_maps) { 296 error = errno; 297 free(maps); 298 return error; 299 } 300 301 proc->maps = new_maps; 302 proc->num_maps = maps_count; 303 304 return 0; 305 } 306