1 /* Handle aliases for locale names. 2 Copyright (C) 1995-1999, 2000-2001, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 3 4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 5 under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published 6 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) 7 any later version. 8 9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 12 Library General Public License for more details. 13 14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public 15 License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 16 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, 17 USA. */ 18 19 /* Tell glibc's <string.h> to provide a prototype for mempcpy(). 20 This must come before <config.h> because <config.h> may include 21 <features.h>, and once <features.h> has been included, it's too late. */ 22 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE 23 # define _GNU_SOURCE 1 24 #endif 25 26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H 27 # include <config.h> 28 #endif 29 30 #include <ctype.h> 31 #include <stdio.h> 32 #if defined _LIBC || defined HAVE___FSETLOCKING 33 # include <stdio_ext.h> 34 #endif 35 #include <sys/types.h> 36 37 #ifdef __GNUC__ 38 # undef alloca 39 # define alloca __builtin_alloca 40 # define HAVE_ALLOCA 1 41 #else 42 # ifdef _MSC_VER 43 # include <malloc.h> 44 # define alloca _alloca 45 # else 46 # if defined HAVE_ALLOCA_H || defined _LIBC 47 # include <alloca.h> 48 # else 49 # ifdef _AIX 50 #pragma alloca 51 # else 52 # ifndef alloca 53 char *alloca (); 54 # endif 55 # endif 56 # endif 57 # endif 58 #endif 59 60 #include <stdlib.h> 61 #include <string.h> 62 63 #include "gettextP.h" 64 65 #if ENABLE_RELOCATABLE 66 # include "relocatable.h" 67 #else 68 # define relocate(pathname) (pathname) 69 #endif 70 71 /* @@ end of prolog @@ */ 72 73 #ifdef _LIBC 74 /* Rename the non ANSI C functions. This is required by the standard 75 because some ANSI C functions will require linking with this object 76 file and the name space must not be polluted. */ 77 # define strcasecmp __strcasecmp 78 79 # ifndef mempcpy 80 # define mempcpy __mempcpy 81 # endif 82 # define HAVE_MEMPCPY 1 83 # define HAVE___FSETLOCKING 1 84 85 /* We need locking here since we can be called from different places. */ 86 # include <bits/libc-lock.h> 87 88 __libc_lock_define_initialized (static, lock); 89 #endif 90 91 #ifndef internal_function 92 # define internal_function 93 #endif 94 95 /* Some optimizations for glibc. */ 96 #ifdef _LIBC 97 # define FEOF(fp) feof_unlocked (fp) 98 # define FGETS(buf, n, fp) fgets_unlocked (buf, n, fp) 99 #else 100 # define FEOF(fp) feof (fp) 101 # define FGETS(buf, n, fp) fgets (buf, n, fp) 102 #endif 103 104 /* For those losing systems which don't have `alloca' we have to add 105 some additional code emulating it. */ 106 #ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA 107 # define freea(p) /* nothing */ 108 #else 109 # define alloca(n) malloc (n) 110 # define freea(p) free (p) 111 #endif 112 113 #if defined _LIBC_REENTRANT || HAVE_DECL_FGETS_UNLOCKED 114 # undef fgets 115 # define fgets(buf, len, s) fgets_unlocked (buf, len, s) 116 #endif 117 #if defined _LIBC_REENTRANT || HAVE_DECL_FEOF_UNLOCKED 118 # undef feof 119 # define feof(s) feof_unlocked (s) 120 #endif 121 122 123 struct alias_map 124 { 125 const char *alias; 126 const char *value; 127 }; 128 129 130 #ifndef _LIBC 131 # define libc_freeres_ptr(decl) decl 132 #endif 133 134 libc_freeres_ptr (static char *string_space); 135 static size_t string_space_act; 136 static size_t string_space_max; 137 libc_freeres_ptr (static struct alias_map *map); 138 static size_t nmap; 139 static size_t maxmap; 140 141 142 /* Prototypes for local functions. */ 143 static size_t read_alias_file (const char *fname, int fname_len) 144 internal_function; 145 static int extend_alias_table (void); 146 static int alias_compare (const struct alias_map *map1, 147 const struct alias_map *map2); 148 149 150 const char * 151 _nl_expand_alias (const char *name) 152 { 153 static const char *locale_alias_path; 154 struct alias_map *retval; 155 const char *result = NULL; 156 size_t added; 157 158 #ifdef _LIBC 159 __libc_lock_lock (lock); 160 #endif 161 162 if (locale_alias_path == NULL) 163 locale_alias_path = LOCALE_ALIAS_PATH; 164 165 do 166 { 167 struct alias_map item; 168 169 item.alias = name; 170 171 if (nmap > 0) 172 retval = (struct alias_map *) bsearch (&item, map, nmap, 173 sizeof (struct alias_map), 174 (int (*) (const void *, 175 const void *) 176 ) alias_compare); 177 else 178 retval = NULL; 179 180 /* We really found an alias. Return the value. */ 181 if (retval != NULL) 182 { 183 result = retval->value; 184 break; 185 } 186 187 /* Perhaps we can find another alias file. */ 188 added = 0; 189 while (added == 0 && locale_alias_path[0] != '\0') 190 { 191 const char *start; 192 193 while (locale_alias_path[0] == PATH_SEPARATOR) 194 ++locale_alias_path; 195 start = locale_alias_path; 196 197 while (locale_alias_path[0] != '\0' 198 && locale_alias_path[0] != PATH_SEPARATOR) 199 ++locale_alias_path; 200 201 if (start < locale_alias_path) 202 added = read_alias_file (start, locale_alias_path - start); 203 } 204 } 205 while (added != 0); 206 207 #ifdef _LIBC 208 __libc_lock_unlock (lock); 209 #endif 210 211 return result; 212 } 213 214 215 static size_t 216 internal_function 217 read_alias_file (const char *fname, int fname_len) 218 { 219 FILE *fp; 220 char *full_fname; 221 size_t added; 222 static const char aliasfile[] = "/locale.alias"; 223 224 full_fname = (char *) alloca (fname_len + sizeof aliasfile); 225 #ifdef HAVE_MEMPCPY 226 mempcpy (mempcpy (full_fname, fname, fname_len), 227 aliasfile, sizeof aliasfile); 228 #else 229 memcpy (full_fname, fname, fname_len); 230 memcpy (&full_fname[fname_len], aliasfile, sizeof aliasfile); 231 #endif 232 233 fp = fopen (relocate (full_fname), "r"); 234 freea (full_fname); 235 if (fp == NULL) 236 return 0; 237 238 #ifdef HAVE___FSETLOCKING 239 /* No threads present. */ 240 __fsetlocking (fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); 241 #endif 242 243 added = 0; 244 while (!FEOF (fp)) 245 { 246 /* It is a reasonable approach to use a fix buffer here because 247 a) we are only interested in the first two fields 248 b) these fields must be usable as file names and so must not 249 be that long 250 We avoid a multi-kilobyte buffer here since this would use up 251 stack space which we might not have if the program ran out of 252 memory. */ 253 char buf[400]; 254 char *alias; 255 char *value; 256 char *cp; 257 258 if (FGETS (buf, sizeof buf, fp) == NULL) 259 /* EOF reached. */ 260 break; 261 262 cp = buf; 263 /* Ignore leading white space. */ 264 while (isspace ((unsigned char) cp[0])) 265 ++cp; 266 267 /* A leading '#' signals a comment line. */ 268 if (cp[0] != '\0' && cp[0] != '#') 269 { 270 alias = cp++; 271 while (cp[0] != '\0' && !isspace ((unsigned char) cp[0])) 272 ++cp; 273 /* Terminate alias name. */ 274 if (cp[0] != '\0') 275 *cp++ = '\0'; 276 277 /* Now look for the beginning of the value. */ 278 while (isspace ((unsigned char) cp[0])) 279 ++cp; 280 281 if (cp[0] != '\0') 282 { 283 size_t alias_len; 284 size_t value_len; 285 286 value = cp++; 287 while (cp[0] != '\0' && !isspace ((unsigned char) cp[0])) 288 ++cp; 289 /* Terminate value. */ 290 if (cp[0] == '\n') 291 { 292 /* This has to be done to make the following test 293 for the end of line possible. We are looking for 294 the terminating '\n' which do not overwrite here. */ 295 *cp++ = '\0'; 296 *cp = '\n'; 297 } 298 else if (cp[0] != '\0') 299 *cp++ = '\0'; 300 301 if (nmap >= maxmap) 302 if (__builtin_expect (extend_alias_table (), 0)) 303 return added; 304 305 alias_len = strlen (alias) + 1; 306 value_len = strlen (value) + 1; 307 308 if (string_space_act + alias_len + value_len > string_space_max) 309 { 310 /* Increase size of memory pool. */ 311 size_t new_size = (string_space_max 312 + (alias_len + value_len > 1024 313 ? alias_len + value_len : 1024)); 314 char *new_pool = (char *) realloc (string_space, new_size); 315 if (new_pool == NULL) 316 return added; 317 318 if (__builtin_expect (string_space != new_pool, 0)) 319 { 320 size_t i; 321 322 for (i = 0; i < nmap; i++) 323 { 324 map[i].alias += new_pool - string_space; 325 map[i].value += new_pool - string_space; 326 } 327 } 328 329 string_space = new_pool; 330 string_space_max = new_size; 331 } 332 333 map[nmap].alias = memcpy (&string_space[string_space_act], 334 alias, alias_len); 335 string_space_act += alias_len; 336 337 map[nmap].value = memcpy (&string_space[string_space_act], 338 value, value_len); 339 string_space_act += value_len; 340 341 ++nmap; 342 ++added; 343 } 344 } 345 346 /* Possibly not the whole line fits into the buffer. Ignore 347 the rest of the line. */ 348 while (strchr (buf, '\n') == NULL) 349 if (FGETS (buf, sizeof buf, fp) == NULL) 350 /* Make sure the inner loop will be left. The outer loop 351 will exit at the `feof' test. */ 352 break; 353 } 354 355 /* Should we test for ferror()? I think we have to silently ignore 356 errors. --drepper */ 357 fclose (fp); 358 359 if (added > 0) 360 qsort (map, nmap, sizeof (struct alias_map), 361 (int (*) (const void *, const void *)) alias_compare); 362 363 return added; 364 } 365 366 367 static int 368 extend_alias_table () 369 { 370 size_t new_size; 371 struct alias_map *new_map; 372 373 new_size = maxmap == 0 ? 100 : 2 * maxmap; 374 new_map = (struct alias_map *) realloc (map, (new_size 375 * sizeof (struct alias_map))); 376 if (new_map == NULL) 377 /* Simply don't extend: we don't have any more core. */ 378 return -1; 379 380 map = new_map; 381 maxmap = new_size; 382 return 0; 383 } 384 385 386 static int 387 alias_compare (const struct alias_map *map1, const struct alias_map *map2) 388 { 389 #if defined _LIBC || defined HAVE_STRCASECMP 390 return strcasecmp (map1->alias, map2->alias); 391 #else 392 const unsigned char *p1 = (const unsigned char *) map1->alias; 393 const unsigned char *p2 = (const unsigned char *) map2->alias; 394 unsigned char c1, c2; 395 396 if (p1 == p2) 397 return 0; 398 399 do 400 { 401 /* I know this seems to be odd but the tolower() function in 402 some systems libc cannot handle nonalpha characters. */ 403 c1 = isupper (*p1) ? tolower (*p1) : *p1; 404 c2 = isupper (*p2) ? tolower (*p2) : *p2; 405 if (c1 == '\0') 406 break; 407 ++p1; 408 ++p2; 409 } 410 while (c1 == c2); 411 412 return c1 - c2; 413 #endif 414 } 415