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      1 /*	$OpenBSD: getenv.c,v 1.8 2005/08/08 08:05:36 espie Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
      4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     16  *    without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <stdlib.h>
     32 #include <string.h>
     33 
     34 char *__findenv(const char *name, int *offset);
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * __findenv --
     38  *	Returns pointer to value associated with name, if any, else NULL.
     39  *	Sets offset to be the offset of the name/value combination in the
     40  *	environmental array, for use by setenv(3) and unsetenv(3).
     41  *	Explicitly removes '=' in argument name.
     42  *
     43  *	This routine *should* be a static; don't use it.
     44  */
     45 char *
     46 __findenv(const char *name, int *offset)
     47 {
     48 	extern char **environ;
     49 	int len, i;
     50 	const char *np;
     51 	char **p, *cp;
     52 
     53 	if (name == NULL || environ == NULL)
     54 		return (NULL);
     55 	for (np = name; *np && *np != '='; ++np)
     56 		;
     57 	len = np - name;
     58 	for (p = environ; (cp = *p) != NULL; ++p) {
     59 		for (np = name, i = len; i && *cp; i--)
     60 			if (*cp++ != *np++)
     61 				break;
     62 		if (i == 0 && *cp++ == '=') {
     63 			*offset = p - environ;
     64 			return (cp);
     65 		}
     66 	}
     67 	return (NULL);
     68 }
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * getenv --
     72  *	Returns ptr to value associated with name, if any, else NULL.
     73  */
     74 char *
     75 getenv(const char *name)
     76 {
     77 	int offset;
     78 
     79 	return (__findenv(name, &offset));
     80 }
     81