1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 /* 17 * 32-bit x86 definitions and declarations. 18 */ 19 20 /* 21 386 ABI general notes: 22 23 Caller save set: 24 eax, edx, ecx, st(0)-st(7) 25 Callee save set: 26 ebx, esi, edi, ebp 27 Return regs: 28 32-bit in eax 29 64-bit in edx:eax (low-order 32 in eax) 30 fp on top of fp stack st(0) 31 32 Parameters passed on stack, pushed right-to-left. On entry to target, first 33 parm is at 4(%esp). Traditional entry code is: 34 35 functEntry: 36 push %ebp # save old frame pointer 37 mov %ebp,%esp # establish new frame pointer 38 sub FrameSize,%esp # Allocate storage for spill, locals & outs 39 40 Once past the prologue, arguments are referenced at ((argno + 2)*4)(%ebp) 41 42 Stack must be 16-byte aligned to support SSE in native code. 43 44 If we're not doing variable stack allocation (alloca), the frame pointer can be 45 eliminated and all arg references adjusted to be esp relative. 46 47 Mterp notes: 48 49 Some key interpreter variables will be assigned to registers. Note that each 50 will also have an associated spill location (mostly useful for those assigned 51 to callee save registers). 52 53 nick reg purpose 54 rPC esi interpreted program counter, used for fetching instructions 55 rFP edi interpreted frame pointer, used for accessing locals and args 56 rINSTw bx first 16-bit code of current instruction 57 rINSTbl bl opcode portion of instruction word 58 rINSTbh bh high byte of inst word, usually contains src/tgt reg names 59 rIBASE edx base of instruction handler table 60 61 Notes: 62 o High order 16 bits of ebx must be zero on entry to handler 63 o rPC, rFP, rINSTw/rINSTbl valid on handler entry and exit 64 o eax and ecx are scratch, rINSTw/ebx sometimes scratch 65 66 */ 67 68 #define rSELF 8(%ebp) 69 #define rPC %esi 70 #define rFP %edi 71 #define rINST %ebx 72 #define rINSTw %bx 73 #define rINSTbh %bh 74 #define rINSTbl %bl 75 #define rIBASE %edx 76 77 78 /* Frame diagram while executing dvmMterpStdRun, high to low addresses */ 79 #define IN_ARG0 ( 8) 80 #define CALLER_RP ( 4) 81 #define PREV_FP ( 0) 82 /* Spill offsets relative to %ebp */ 83 #define EDI_SPILL ( -4) 84 #define ESI_SPILL ( -8) 85 #define EBX_SPILL (-12) 86 #define rPC_SPILL (-16) 87 #define rFP_SPILL (-20) 88 #define rINST_SPILL (-24) 89 #define rIBASE_SPILL (-28) 90 #define TMP_SPILL1 (-32) 91 #define TMP_SPILL2 (-36) 92 #define TMP_SPILL3 (-20) 93 #define LOCAL0_OFFSET (-44) 94 #define LOCAL1_OFFSET (-48) 95 #define LOCAL2_OFFSET (-52) 96 /* Out Arg offsets, relative to %esp */ 97 #define OUT_ARG4 ( 16) 98 #define OUT_ARG3 ( 12) 99 #define OUT_ARG2 ( 8) 100 #define OUT_ARG1 ( 4) 101 #define OUT_ARG0 ( 0) /* <- dvmMterpStdRun esp */ 102 #if defined(WITH_JIT) 103 /* for spill region: increase size by 48 (to keep 16-byte alignment) */ 104 /* 76 + 48 = 124 */ 105 #define JIT_SPILL (-56) 106 #define FRAME_SIZE 124 107 #else 108 #define FRAME_SIZE 76 109 #endif 110 111 #define SPILL(reg) movl reg##,reg##_SPILL(%ebp) 112 #define UNSPILL(reg) movl reg##_SPILL(%ebp),reg 113 #define SPILL_TMP1(reg) movl reg,TMP_SPILL1(%ebp) 114 #define UNSPILL_TMP1(reg) movl TMP_SPILL1(%ebp),reg 115 #define SPILL_TMP2(reg) movl reg,TMP_SPILL2(%ebp) 116 #define UNSPILL_TMP2(reg) movl TMP_SPILL2(%ebp),reg 117 #define SPILL_TMP3(reg) movl reg,TMP_SPILL3(%ebp) 118 #define UNSPILL_TMP3(reg) movl TMP_SPILL3(%ebp),reg 119 120 #if defined(WITH_JIT) 121 .macro GET_JIT_PROF_TABLE _self _reg 122 movl offThread_pJitProfTable(\_self),\_reg 123 .endm 124 .macro GET_JIT_THRESHOLD _self _reg 125 movl offThread_jitThreshold(\_self),\_reg 126 .endm 127 #endif 128 129 /* save/restore the PC and/or FP from the self struct */ 130 .macro SAVE_PC_FP_TO_SELF _reg 131 movl rSELF,\_reg 132 movl rPC,offThread_pc(\_reg) 133 movl rFP,offThread_curFrame(\_reg) 134 .endm 135 136 .macro LOAD_PC_FP_FROM_SELF 137 movl rSELF,rFP 138 movl offThread_pc(rFP),rPC 139 movl offThread_curFrame(rFP),rFP 140 .endm 141 142 /* The interpreter assumes a properly aligned stack on entry, and 143 * will preserve 16-byte alignment. 144 */ 145 146 /* 147 * "export" the PC to the interpreted stack frame, f/b/o future exception 148 * objects. Must be done *before* something throws. 149 * 150 * In C this is "SAVEAREA_FROM_FP(fp)->xtra.currentPc = pc", i.e. 151 * fp - sizeof(StackSaveArea) + offsetof(SaveArea, xtra.currentPc) 152 * 153 * It's okay to do this more than once. 154 */ 155 .macro EXPORT_PC 156 movl rPC, (-sizeofStackSaveArea + offStackSaveArea_currentPc)(rFP) 157 .endm 158 159 .macro GET_PC 160 movl (-sizeofStackSaveArea + offStackSaveArea_currentPc)(rFP), rPC 161 .endm 162 163 /* 164 * Given a frame pointer, find the stack save area. 165 * 166 * In C this is "((StackSaveArea*)(_fp) -1)". 167 */ 168 .macro SAVEAREA_FROM_FP _reg 169 leal -sizeofStackSaveArea(rFP), \_reg 170 .endm 171 172 /* 173 * Fetch the next instruction from rPC into rINSTw. Does not advance rPC. 174 */ 175 .macro FETCH_INST 176 movzwl (rPC),rINST 177 .endm 178 179 /* 180 * Fetch the opcode byte and zero-extend it into _reg. Must be used 181 * in conjunction with GOTO_NEXT_R 182 */ 183 .macro FETCH_INST_R _reg 184 movzbl (rPC),\_reg 185 .endm 186 187 /* 188 * Fetch the opcode byte at _count words offset from rPC and zero-extend 189 * it into _reg. Must be used in conjunction with GOTO_NEXT_R 190 */ 191 .macro FETCH_INST_OPCODE _count _reg 192 movzbl \_count*2(rPC),\_reg 193 .endm 194 195 /* 196 * Fetch the nth instruction word from rPC into rINSTw. Does not advance 197 * rPC, and _count is in words 198 */ 199 .macro FETCH_INST_WORD _count 200 movzwl \_count*2(rPC),rINST 201 .endm 202 203 /* 204 * Fetch instruction word indexed (used for branching). 205 * Index is in instruction word units. 206 */ 207 .macro FETCH_INST_INDEXED _reg 208 movzwl (rPC,\_reg,2),rINST 209 .endm 210 211 /* 212 * Advance rPC by instruction count 213 */ 214 .macro ADVANCE_PC _count 215 leal 2*\_count(rPC),rPC 216 .endm 217 218 /* 219 * Advance rPC by branch offset in register 220 */ 221 .macro ADVANCE_PC_INDEXED _reg 222 leal (rPC,\_reg,2),rPC 223 .endm 224 225 .macro GOTO_NEXT 226 movzx rINSTbl,%eax 227 movzbl rINSTbh,rINST 228 jmp *(rIBASE,%eax,4) 229 .endm 230 231 /* 232 * Version of GOTO_NEXT that assumes _reg preloaded with opcode. 233 * Should be paired with FETCH_INST_R 234 */ 235 .macro GOTO_NEXT_R _reg 236 movzbl 1(rPC),rINST 237 jmp *(rIBASE,\_reg,4) 238 .endm 239 240 /* 241 * Get/set the 32-bit value from a Dalvik register. 242 */ 243 .macro GET_VREG_R _reg _vreg 244 movl (rFP,\_vreg,4),\_reg 245 .endm 246 247 .macro SET_VREG _reg _vreg 248 movl \_reg,(rFP,\_vreg,4) 249 .endm 250 251 .macro GET_VREG_WORD _reg _vreg _offset 252 movl 4*(\_offset)(rFP,\_vreg,4),\_reg 253 .endm 254 255 .macro SET_VREG_WORD _reg _vreg _offset 256 movl \_reg,4*(\_offset)(rFP,\_vreg,4) 257 .endm 258 259 #define sReg0 LOCAL0_OFFSET(%ebp) 260 #define sReg1 LOCAL1_OFFSET(%ebp) 261 #define sReg2 LOCAL2_OFFSET(%ebp) 262 263 /* 264 * x86 JIT Helpers 265 */ 266 267 .macro dumpSwitch _regData _regScratch1 _regScratch2 268 .endm 269 270 /* 271 * Hard coded helper values. 272 */ 273 274 .balign 16 275 276 .LdoubNeg: 277 .quad 0x8000000000000000 278 279 .L64bits: 280 .quad 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 281 282 .LshiftMask2: 283 .quad 0x0000000000000000 284 .LshiftMask: 285 .quad 0x000000000000003F 286 287 .Lvalue64: 288 .quad 0x0000000000000040 289 290 .LvaluePosInfLong: 291 .quad 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 292 293 .LvalueNegInfLong: 294 .quad 0x8000000000000000 295 296 .LvalueNanLong: 297 .quad 0x0000000000000000 298 299 .LintMin: 300 .long 0x80000000 301 302 .LintMax: 303 .long 0x7FFFFFFF 304 305 306 /* 307 * This is a #include, not a %include, because we want the C pre-processor 308 * to expand the macros into assembler assignment statements. 309 */ 310 #include "../common/asm-constants.h" 311 312 #if defined(WITH_JIT) 313 #include "../common/jit-config.h" 314 #endif 315