1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 // Copied from strings/stringpiece.h with modifications 5 // 6 // A string-like object that points to a sized piece of memory. 7 // 8 // Functions or methods may use const StringPiece& parameters to accept either 9 // a "const char*" or a "string" value that will be implicitly converted to 10 // a StringPiece. The implicit conversion means that it is often appropriate 11 // to include this .h file in other files rather than forward-declaring 12 // StringPiece as would be appropriate for most other Google classes. 13 // 14 // Systematic usage of StringPiece is encouraged as it will reduce unnecessary 15 // conversions from "const char*" to "string" and back again. 16 // 17 18 #ifndef BASE_STRING_PIECE_H_ 19 #define BASE_STRING_PIECE_H_ 20 #pragma once 21 22 #include <string> 23 24 #include "base/base_api.h" 25 #include "base/basictypes.h" 26 27 namespace base { 28 29 class BASE_API StringPiece { 30 public: 31 // standard STL container boilerplate 32 typedef size_t size_type; 33 typedef char value_type; 34 typedef const char* pointer; 35 typedef const char& reference; 36 typedef const char& const_reference; 37 typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type; 38 typedef const char* const_iterator; 39 typedef const char* iterator; 40 typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator; 41 typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator> reverse_iterator; 42 43 static const size_type npos; 44 45 public: 46 // We provide non-explicit singleton constructors so users can pass 47 // in a "const char*" or a "string" wherever a "StringPiece" is 48 // expected. 49 StringPiece() : ptr_(NULL), length_(0) { } 50 StringPiece(const char* str) 51 : ptr_(str), length_((str == NULL) ? 0 : strlen(str)) { } 52 StringPiece(const std::string& str) 53 : ptr_(str.data()), length_(str.size()) { } 54 StringPiece(const char* offset, size_type len) 55 : ptr_(offset), length_(len) { } 56 57 // data() may return a pointer to a buffer with embedded NULs, and the 58 // returned buffer may or may not be null terminated. Therefore it is 59 // typically a mistake to pass data() to a routine that expects a NUL 60 // terminated string. 61 const char* data() const { return ptr_; } 62 size_type size() const { return length_; } 63 size_type length() const { return length_; } 64 bool empty() const { return length_ == 0; } 65 66 void clear() { 67 ptr_ = NULL; 68 length_ = 0; 69 } 70 void set(const char* data, size_type len) { 71 ptr_ = data; 72 length_ = len; 73 } 74 void set(const char* str) { 75 ptr_ = str; 76 length_ = str ? strlen(str) : 0; 77 } 78 void set(const void* data, size_type len) { 79 ptr_ = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data); 80 length_ = len; 81 } 82 83 char operator[](size_type i) const { return ptr_[i]; } 84 85 void remove_prefix(size_type n) { 86 ptr_ += n; 87 length_ -= n; 88 } 89 90 void remove_suffix(size_type n) { 91 length_ -= n; 92 } 93 94 int compare(const StringPiece& x) const { 95 int r = wordmemcmp( 96 ptr_, x.ptr_, (length_ < x.length_ ? length_ : x.length_)); 97 if (r == 0) { 98 if (length_ < x.length_) r = -1; 99 else if (length_ > x.length_) r = +1; 100 } 101 return r; 102 } 103 104 std::string as_string() const { 105 // std::string doesn't like to take a NULL pointer even with a 0 size. 106 return std::string(!empty() ? data() : "", size()); 107 } 108 109 void CopyToString(std::string* target) const; 110 void AppendToString(std::string* target) const; 111 112 // Does "this" start with "x" 113 bool starts_with(const StringPiece& x) const { 114 return ((length_ >= x.length_) && 115 (wordmemcmp(ptr_, x.ptr_, x.length_) == 0)); 116 } 117 118 // Does "this" end with "x" 119 bool ends_with(const StringPiece& x) const { 120 return ((length_ >= x.length_) && 121 (wordmemcmp(ptr_ + (length_-x.length_), x.ptr_, x.length_) == 0)); 122 } 123 124 iterator begin() const { return ptr_; } 125 iterator end() const { return ptr_ + length_; } 126 const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const { 127 return const_reverse_iterator(ptr_ + length_); 128 } 129 const_reverse_iterator rend() const { 130 return const_reverse_iterator(ptr_); 131 } 132 133 size_type max_size() const { return length_; } 134 size_type capacity() const { return length_; } 135 136 size_type copy(char* buf, size_type n, size_type pos = 0) const; 137 138 size_type find(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = 0) const; 139 size_type find(char c, size_type pos = 0) const; 140 size_type rfind(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = npos) const; 141 size_type rfind(char c, size_type pos = npos) const; 142 143 size_type find_first_of(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = 0) const; 144 size_type find_first_of(char c, size_type pos = 0) const { 145 return find(c, pos); 146 } 147 size_type find_first_not_of(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = 0) const; 148 size_type find_first_not_of(char c, size_type pos = 0) const; 149 size_type find_last_of(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = npos) const; 150 size_type find_last_of(char c, size_type pos = npos) const { 151 return rfind(c, pos); 152 } 153 size_type find_last_not_of(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = npos) const; 154 size_type find_last_not_of(char c, size_type pos = npos) const; 155 156 StringPiece substr(size_type pos, size_type n = npos) const; 157 158 static int wordmemcmp(const char* p, const char* p2, size_type N) { 159 return memcmp(p, p2, N); 160 } 161 162 private: 163 const char* ptr_; 164 size_type length_; 165 }; 166 167 BASE_API bool operator==(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y); 168 169 inline bool operator!=(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y) { 170 return !(x == y); 171 } 172 173 inline bool operator<(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y) { 174 const int r = StringPiece::wordmemcmp( 175 x.data(), y.data(), (x.size() < y.size() ? x.size() : y.size())); 176 return ((r < 0) || ((r == 0) && (x.size() < y.size()))); 177 } 178 179 inline bool operator>(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y) { 180 return y < x; 181 } 182 183 inline bool operator<=(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y) { 184 return !(x > y); 185 } 186 187 inline bool operator>=(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y) { 188 return !(x < y); 189 } 190 191 } // namespace base 192 193 #endif // BASE_STRING_PIECE_H_ 194