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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include "base/time/time.h"
      6 
      7 #include <time.h>
      8 
      9 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
     10 #include "base/logging.h"
     11 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
     12 #include "base/threading/platform_thread.h"
     13 #include "build/build_config.h"
     14 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
     15 
     16 using base::Time;
     17 using base::TimeDelta;
     18 using base::TimeTicks;
     19 
     20 // Specialized test fixture allowing time strings without timezones to be
     21 // tested by comparing them to a known time in the local zone.
     22 // See also pr_time_unittests.cc
     23 class TimeTest : public testing::Test {
     24  protected:
     25   virtual void SetUp() OVERRIDE {
     26     // Use mktime to get a time_t, and turn it into a PRTime by converting
     27     // seconds to microseconds.  Use 15th Oct 2007 12:45:00 local.  This
     28     // must be a time guaranteed to be outside of a DST fallback hour in
     29     // any timezone.
     30     struct tm local_comparison_tm = {
     31       0,            // second
     32       45,           // minute
     33       12,           // hour
     34       15,           // day of month
     35       10 - 1,       // month
     36       2007 - 1900,  // year
     37       0,            // day of week (ignored, output only)
     38       0,            // day of year (ignored, output only)
     39       -1            // DST in effect, -1 tells mktime to figure it out
     40     };
     41 
     42     time_t converted_time = mktime(&local_comparison_tm);
     43     ASSERT_GT(converted_time, 0);
     44     comparison_time_local_ = Time::FromTimeT(converted_time);
     45 
     46     // time_t representation of 15th Oct 2007 12:45:00 PDT
     47     comparison_time_pdt_ = Time::FromTimeT(1192477500);
     48   }
     49 
     50   Time comparison_time_local_;
     51   Time comparison_time_pdt_;
     52 };
     53 
     54 // Test conversions to/from time_t and exploding/unexploding.
     55 TEST_F(TimeTest, TimeT) {
     56   // C library time and exploded time.
     57   time_t now_t_1 = time(NULL);
     58   struct tm tms;
     59 #if defined(OS_WIN)
     60   localtime_s(&tms, &now_t_1);
     61 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
     62   localtime_r(&now_t_1, &tms);
     63 #endif
     64 
     65   // Convert to ours.
     66   Time our_time_1 = Time::FromTimeT(now_t_1);
     67   Time::Exploded exploded;
     68   our_time_1.LocalExplode(&exploded);
     69 
     70   // This will test both our exploding and our time_t -> Time conversion.
     71   EXPECT_EQ(tms.tm_year + 1900, exploded.year);
     72   EXPECT_EQ(tms.tm_mon + 1, exploded.month);
     73   EXPECT_EQ(tms.tm_mday, exploded.day_of_month);
     74   EXPECT_EQ(tms.tm_hour, exploded.hour);
     75   EXPECT_EQ(tms.tm_min, exploded.minute);
     76   EXPECT_EQ(tms.tm_sec, exploded.second);
     77 
     78   // Convert exploded back to the time struct.
     79   Time our_time_2 = Time::FromLocalExploded(exploded);
     80   EXPECT_TRUE(our_time_1 == our_time_2);
     81 
     82   time_t now_t_2 = our_time_2.ToTimeT();
     83   EXPECT_EQ(now_t_1, now_t_2);
     84 
     85   EXPECT_EQ(10, Time().FromTimeT(10).ToTimeT());
     86   EXPECT_EQ(10.0, Time().FromTimeT(10).ToDoubleT());
     87 
     88   // Conversions of 0 should stay 0.
     89   EXPECT_EQ(0, Time().ToTimeT());
     90   EXPECT_EQ(0, Time::FromTimeT(0).ToInternalValue());
     91 }
     92 
     93 // Test conversions to/from javascript time.
     94 TEST_F(TimeTest, JsTime) {
     95   Time epoch = Time::FromJsTime(0.0);
     96   EXPECT_EQ(epoch, Time::UnixEpoch());
     97   Time t = Time::FromJsTime(700000.3);
     98   EXPECT_EQ(700.0003, t.ToDoubleT());
     99   t = Time::FromDoubleT(800.73);
    100   EXPECT_EQ(800730.0, t.ToJsTime());
    101 }
    102 
    103 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
    104 TEST_F(TimeTest, FromTimeVal) {
    105   Time now = Time::Now();
    106   Time also_now = Time::FromTimeVal(now.ToTimeVal());
    107   EXPECT_EQ(now, also_now);
    108 }
    109 #endif  // OS_POSIX
    110 
    111 TEST_F(TimeTest, FromExplodedWithMilliseconds) {
    112   // Some platform implementations of FromExploded are liable to drop
    113   // milliseconds if we aren't careful.
    114   Time now = Time::NowFromSystemTime();
    115   Time::Exploded exploded1 = {0};
    116   now.UTCExplode(&exploded1);
    117   exploded1.millisecond = 500;
    118   Time time = Time::FromUTCExploded(exploded1);
    119   Time::Exploded exploded2 = {0};
    120   time.UTCExplode(&exploded2);
    121   EXPECT_EQ(exploded1.millisecond, exploded2.millisecond);
    122 }
    123 
    124 TEST_F(TimeTest, ZeroIsSymmetric) {
    125   Time zero_time(Time::FromTimeT(0));
    126   EXPECT_EQ(0, zero_time.ToTimeT());
    127 
    128   EXPECT_EQ(0.0, zero_time.ToDoubleT());
    129 }
    130 
    131 TEST_F(TimeTest, LocalExplode) {
    132   Time a = Time::Now();
    133   Time::Exploded exploded;
    134   a.LocalExplode(&exploded);
    135 
    136   Time b = Time::FromLocalExploded(exploded);
    137 
    138   // The exploded structure doesn't have microseconds, and on Mac & Linux, the
    139   // internal OS conversion uses seconds, which will cause truncation. So we
    140   // can only make sure that the delta is within one second.
    141   EXPECT_TRUE((a - b) < TimeDelta::FromSeconds(1));
    142 }
    143 
    144 TEST_F(TimeTest, UTCExplode) {
    145   Time a = Time::Now();
    146   Time::Exploded exploded;
    147   a.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    148 
    149   Time b = Time::FromUTCExploded(exploded);
    150   EXPECT_TRUE((a - b) < TimeDelta::FromSeconds(1));
    151 }
    152 
    153 TEST_F(TimeTest, LocalMidnight) {
    154   Time::Exploded exploded;
    155   Time::Now().LocalMidnight().LocalExplode(&exploded);
    156   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.hour);
    157   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.minute);
    158   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.second);
    159   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.millisecond);
    160 }
    161 
    162 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTest1) {
    163   time_t current_time = 0;
    164   time(&current_time);
    165 
    166   const int BUFFER_SIZE = 64;
    167   struct tm local_time = {0};
    168   char time_buf[BUFFER_SIZE] = {0};
    169 #if defined(OS_WIN)
    170   localtime_s(&local_time, &current_time);
    171   asctime_s(time_buf, arraysize(time_buf), &local_time);
    172 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
    173   localtime_r(&current_time, &local_time);
    174   asctime_r(&local_time, time_buf);
    175 #endif
    176 
    177   Time parsed_time;
    178   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString(time_buf, &parsed_time));
    179   EXPECT_EQ(current_time, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    180 }
    181 
    182 TEST_F(TimeTest, DayOfWeekSunday) {
    183   Time time;
    184   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Sun, 06 May 2012 12:00:00 GMT", &time));
    185   Time::Exploded exploded;
    186   time.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    187   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.day_of_week);
    188 }
    189 
    190 TEST_F(TimeTest, DayOfWeekWednesday) {
    191   Time time;
    192   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Wed, 09 May 2012 12:00:00 GMT", &time));
    193   Time::Exploded exploded;
    194   time.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    195   EXPECT_EQ(3, exploded.day_of_week);
    196 }
    197 
    198 TEST_F(TimeTest, DayOfWeekSaturday) {
    199   Time time;
    200   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Sat, 12 May 2012 12:00:00 GMT", &time));
    201   Time::Exploded exploded;
    202   time.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    203   EXPECT_EQ(6, exploded.day_of_week);
    204 }
    205 
    206 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTest2) {
    207   Time parsed_time;
    208   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Mon, 15 Oct 2007 19:45:00 GMT", &parsed_time));
    209   EXPECT_EQ(comparison_time_pdt_, parsed_time);
    210 }
    211 
    212 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTest3) {
    213   Time parsed_time;
    214   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("15 Oct 07 12:45:00", &parsed_time));
    215   EXPECT_EQ(comparison_time_local_, parsed_time);
    216 }
    217 
    218 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTest4) {
    219   Time parsed_time;
    220   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("15 Oct 07 19:45 GMT", &parsed_time));
    221   EXPECT_EQ(comparison_time_pdt_, parsed_time);
    222 }
    223 
    224 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTest5) {
    225   Time parsed_time;
    226   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Mon Oct 15 12:45 PDT 2007", &parsed_time));
    227   EXPECT_EQ(comparison_time_pdt_, parsed_time);
    228 }
    229 
    230 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTest6) {
    231   Time parsed_time;
    232   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Monday, Oct 15, 2007 12:45 PM", &parsed_time));
    233   EXPECT_EQ(comparison_time_local_, parsed_time);
    234 }
    235 
    236 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTest7) {
    237   Time parsed_time;
    238   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("10/15/07 12:45:00 PM", &parsed_time));
    239   EXPECT_EQ(comparison_time_local_, parsed_time);
    240 }
    241 
    242 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTest8) {
    243   Time parsed_time;
    244   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("15-OCT-2007 12:45pm", &parsed_time));
    245   EXPECT_EQ(comparison_time_local_, parsed_time);
    246 }
    247 
    248 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTest9) {
    249   Time parsed_time;
    250   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("16 Oct 2007 4:45-JST (Tuesday)", &parsed_time));
    251   EXPECT_EQ(comparison_time_pdt_, parsed_time);
    252 }
    253 
    254 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTest10) {
    255   Time parsed_time;
    256   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("15/10/07 12:45", &parsed_time));
    257   EXPECT_EQ(parsed_time, comparison_time_local_);
    258 }
    259 
    260 // Test some of edge cases around epoch, etc.
    261 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTestEpoch0) {
    262   Time parsed_time;
    263 
    264   // time_t == epoch == 0
    265   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Thu Jan 01 01:00:00 +0100 1970",
    266                                &parsed_time));
    267   EXPECT_EQ(0, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    268   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 GMT 1970",
    269                                &parsed_time));
    270   EXPECT_EQ(0, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    271 }
    272 
    273 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTestEpoch1) {
    274   Time parsed_time;
    275 
    276   // time_t == 1 second after epoch == 1
    277   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Thu Jan 01 01:00:01 +0100 1970",
    278                                &parsed_time));
    279   EXPECT_EQ(1, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    280   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 GMT 1970",
    281                                &parsed_time));
    282   EXPECT_EQ(1, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    283 }
    284 
    285 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTestEpoch2) {
    286   Time parsed_time;
    287 
    288   // time_t == 2 seconds after epoch == 2
    289   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Thu Jan 01 01:00:02 +0100 1970",
    290                                &parsed_time));
    291   EXPECT_EQ(2, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    292   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Thu Jan 01 00:00:02 GMT 1970",
    293                                &parsed_time));
    294   EXPECT_EQ(2, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    295 }
    296 
    297 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTestEpochNeg1) {
    298   Time parsed_time;
    299 
    300   // time_t == 1 second before epoch == -1
    301   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Thu Jan 01 00:59:59 +0100 1970",
    302                                &parsed_time));
    303   EXPECT_EQ(-1, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    304   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Wed Dec 31 23:59:59 GMT 1969",
    305                                &parsed_time));
    306   EXPECT_EQ(-1, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    307 }
    308 
    309 // If time_t is 32 bits, a date after year 2038 will overflow time_t and
    310 // cause timegm() to return -1.  The parsed time should not be 1 second
    311 // before epoch.
    312 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTestEpochNotNeg1) {
    313   Time parsed_time;
    314 
    315   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Wed Dec 31 23:59:59 GMT 2100",
    316                                &parsed_time));
    317   EXPECT_NE(-1, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    318 }
    319 
    320 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTestEpochNeg2) {
    321   Time parsed_time;
    322 
    323   // time_t == 2 seconds before epoch == -2
    324   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Thu Jan 01 00:59:58 +0100 1970",
    325                                &parsed_time));
    326   EXPECT_EQ(-2, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    327   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Wed Dec 31 23:59:58 GMT 1969",
    328                                &parsed_time));
    329   EXPECT_EQ(-2, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    330 }
    331 
    332 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTestEpoch1960) {
    333   Time parsed_time;
    334 
    335   // time_t before Epoch, in 1960
    336   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Wed Jun 29 19:40:01 +0100 1960",
    337                                &parsed_time));
    338   EXPECT_EQ(-299999999, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    339   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Wed Jun 29 18:40:01 GMT 1960",
    340                                &parsed_time));
    341   EXPECT_EQ(-299999999, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    342   EXPECT_TRUE(Time::FromString("Wed Jun 29 17:40:01 GMT 1960",
    343                                &parsed_time));
    344   EXPECT_EQ(-300003599, parsed_time.ToTimeT());
    345 }
    346 
    347 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTestEmpty) {
    348   Time parsed_time;
    349   EXPECT_FALSE(Time::FromString("", &parsed_time));
    350 }
    351 
    352 TEST_F(TimeTest, ParseTimeTestInvalidString) {
    353   Time parsed_time;
    354   EXPECT_FALSE(Time::FromString("Monday morning 2000", &parsed_time));
    355 }
    356 
    357 TEST_F(TimeTest, ExplodeBeforeUnixEpoch) {
    358   static const int kUnixEpochYear = 1970;  // In case this changes (ha!).
    359   Time t;
    360   Time::Exploded exploded;
    361 
    362   t = Time::UnixEpoch() - TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(1);
    363   t.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    364   EXPECT_TRUE(exploded.HasValidValues());
    365   // Should be 1969-12-31 23:59:59 999 milliseconds (and 999 microseconds).
    366   EXPECT_EQ(kUnixEpochYear - 1, exploded.year);
    367   EXPECT_EQ(12, exploded.month);
    368   EXPECT_EQ(31, exploded.day_of_month);
    369   EXPECT_EQ(23, exploded.hour);
    370   EXPECT_EQ(59, exploded.minute);
    371   EXPECT_EQ(59, exploded.second);
    372   EXPECT_EQ(999, exploded.millisecond);
    373 
    374   t = Time::UnixEpoch() - TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(1000);
    375   t.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    376   EXPECT_TRUE(exploded.HasValidValues());
    377   // Should be 1969-12-31 23:59:59 999 milliseconds.
    378   EXPECT_EQ(kUnixEpochYear - 1, exploded.year);
    379   EXPECT_EQ(12, exploded.month);
    380   EXPECT_EQ(31, exploded.day_of_month);
    381   EXPECT_EQ(23, exploded.hour);
    382   EXPECT_EQ(59, exploded.minute);
    383   EXPECT_EQ(59, exploded.second);
    384   EXPECT_EQ(999, exploded.millisecond);
    385 
    386   t = Time::UnixEpoch() - TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(1001);
    387   t.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    388   EXPECT_TRUE(exploded.HasValidValues());
    389   // Should be 1969-12-31 23:59:59 998 milliseconds (and 999 microseconds).
    390   EXPECT_EQ(kUnixEpochYear - 1, exploded.year);
    391   EXPECT_EQ(12, exploded.month);
    392   EXPECT_EQ(31, exploded.day_of_month);
    393   EXPECT_EQ(23, exploded.hour);
    394   EXPECT_EQ(59, exploded.minute);
    395   EXPECT_EQ(59, exploded.second);
    396   EXPECT_EQ(998, exploded.millisecond);
    397 
    398   t = Time::UnixEpoch() - TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(1000);
    399   t.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    400   EXPECT_TRUE(exploded.HasValidValues());
    401   // Should be 1969-12-31 23:59:59.
    402   EXPECT_EQ(kUnixEpochYear - 1, exploded.year);
    403   EXPECT_EQ(12, exploded.month);
    404   EXPECT_EQ(31, exploded.day_of_month);
    405   EXPECT_EQ(23, exploded.hour);
    406   EXPECT_EQ(59, exploded.minute);
    407   EXPECT_EQ(59, exploded.second);
    408   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.millisecond);
    409 
    410   t = Time::UnixEpoch() - TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(1001);
    411   t.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    412   EXPECT_TRUE(exploded.HasValidValues());
    413   // Should be 1969-12-31 23:59:58 999 milliseconds.
    414   EXPECT_EQ(kUnixEpochYear - 1, exploded.year);
    415   EXPECT_EQ(12, exploded.month);
    416   EXPECT_EQ(31, exploded.day_of_month);
    417   EXPECT_EQ(23, exploded.hour);
    418   EXPECT_EQ(59, exploded.minute);
    419   EXPECT_EQ(58, exploded.second);
    420   EXPECT_EQ(999, exploded.millisecond);
    421 
    422   // Make sure we still handle at/after Unix epoch correctly.
    423   t = Time::UnixEpoch();
    424   t.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    425   EXPECT_TRUE(exploded.HasValidValues());
    426   // Should be 1970-12-31 00:00:00 0 milliseconds.
    427   EXPECT_EQ(kUnixEpochYear, exploded.year);
    428   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.month);
    429   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.day_of_month);
    430   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.hour);
    431   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.minute);
    432   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.second);
    433   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.millisecond);
    434 
    435   t = Time::UnixEpoch() + TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(1);
    436   t.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    437   EXPECT_TRUE(exploded.HasValidValues());
    438   // Should be 1970-01-01 00:00:00 0 milliseconds (and 1 microsecond).
    439   EXPECT_EQ(kUnixEpochYear, exploded.year);
    440   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.month);
    441   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.day_of_month);
    442   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.hour);
    443   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.minute);
    444   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.second);
    445   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.millisecond);
    446 
    447   t = Time::UnixEpoch() + TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(1000);
    448   t.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    449   EXPECT_TRUE(exploded.HasValidValues());
    450   // Should be 1970-01-01 00:00:00 1 millisecond.
    451   EXPECT_EQ(kUnixEpochYear, exploded.year);
    452   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.month);
    453   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.day_of_month);
    454   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.hour);
    455   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.minute);
    456   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.second);
    457   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.millisecond);
    458 
    459   t = Time::UnixEpoch() + TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(1000);
    460   t.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    461   EXPECT_TRUE(exploded.HasValidValues());
    462   // Should be 1970-01-01 00:00:01.
    463   EXPECT_EQ(kUnixEpochYear, exploded.year);
    464   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.month);
    465   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.day_of_month);
    466   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.hour);
    467   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.minute);
    468   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.second);
    469   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.millisecond);
    470 
    471   t = Time::UnixEpoch() + TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(1001);
    472   t.UTCExplode(&exploded);
    473   EXPECT_TRUE(exploded.HasValidValues());
    474   // Should be 1970-01-01 00:00:01 1 millisecond.
    475   EXPECT_EQ(kUnixEpochYear, exploded.year);
    476   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.month);
    477   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.day_of_month);
    478   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.hour);
    479   EXPECT_EQ(0, exploded.minute);
    480   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.second);
    481   EXPECT_EQ(1, exploded.millisecond);
    482 }
    483 
    484 TEST_F(TimeTest, Max) {
    485   Time max = Time::Max();
    486   EXPECT_TRUE(max.is_max());
    487   EXPECT_EQ(max, Time::Max());
    488   EXPECT_GT(max, Time::Now());
    489   EXPECT_GT(max, Time());
    490 }
    491 
    492 TEST_F(TimeTest, MaxConversions) {
    493   Time t = Time::Max();
    494   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<int64>::max(), t.ToInternalValue());
    495 
    496   t = Time::FromDoubleT(std::numeric_limits<double>::max());
    497   EXPECT_TRUE(t.is_max());
    498   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<double>::max(), t.ToDoubleT());
    499 
    500   t = Time::FromJsTime(std::numeric_limits<double>::max());
    501   EXPECT_TRUE(t.is_max());
    502   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<double>::max(), t.ToJsTime());
    503 
    504   t = Time::FromTimeT(std::numeric_limits<time_t>::max());
    505   EXPECT_TRUE(t.is_max());
    506   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<time_t>::max(), t.ToTimeT());
    507 
    508 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
    509   struct timeval tval;
    510   tval.tv_sec = std::numeric_limits<time_t>::max();
    511   tval.tv_usec = static_cast<suseconds_t>(Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond) - 1;
    512   t = Time::FromTimeVal(tval);
    513   EXPECT_TRUE(t.is_max());
    514   tval = t.ToTimeVal();
    515   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<time_t>::max(), tval.tv_sec);
    516   EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<suseconds_t>(Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond) - 1,
    517       tval.tv_usec);
    518 #endif
    519 
    520 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
    521   t = Time::FromCFAbsoluteTime(std::numeric_limits<CFAbsoluteTime>::max());
    522   EXPECT_TRUE(t.is_max());
    523   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<CFAbsoluteTime>::max(), t.ToCFAbsoluteTime());
    524 #endif
    525 
    526 #if defined(OS_WIN)
    527   FILETIME ftime;
    528   ftime.dwHighDateTime = std::numeric_limits<DWORD>::max();
    529   ftime.dwLowDateTime = std::numeric_limits<DWORD>::max();
    530   t = Time::FromFileTime(ftime);
    531   EXPECT_TRUE(t.is_max());
    532   ftime = t.ToFileTime();
    533   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<DWORD>::max(), ftime.dwHighDateTime);
    534   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<DWORD>::max(), ftime.dwLowDateTime);
    535 #endif
    536 }
    537 
    538 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
    539 TEST_F(TimeTest, TimeTOverflow) {
    540   Time t = Time::FromInternalValue(std::numeric_limits<int64>::max() - 1);
    541   EXPECT_FALSE(t.is_max());
    542   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<time_t>::max(), t.ToTimeT());
    543 }
    544 #endif
    545 
    546 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
    547 TEST_F(TimeTest, FromLocalExplodedCrashOnAndroid) {
    548   // This crashed inside Time:: FromLocalExploded() on Android 4.1.2.
    549   // See http://crbug.com/287821
    550   Time::Exploded midnight = {2013,  // year
    551                              10,    // month
    552                              0,     // day_of_week
    553                              13,    // day_of_month
    554                              0,     // hour
    555                              0,     // minute
    556                              0,     // second
    557   };
    558   // The string passed to putenv() must be a char* and the documentation states
    559   // that it 'becomes part of the environment', so use a static buffer.
    560   static char buffer[] = "TZ=America/Santiago";
    561   putenv(buffer);
    562   tzset();
    563   Time t = Time::FromLocalExploded(midnight);
    564   EXPECT_EQ(1381633200, t.ToTimeT());
    565 }
    566 #endif  // OS_ANDROID
    567 
    568 TEST(TimeTicks, Deltas) {
    569   for (int index = 0; index < 50; index++) {
    570     TimeTicks ticks_start = TimeTicks::Now();
    571     base::PlatformThread::Sleep(base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(10));
    572     TimeTicks ticks_stop = TimeTicks::Now();
    573     TimeDelta delta = ticks_stop - ticks_start;
    574     // Note:  Although we asked for a 10ms sleep, if the
    575     // time clock has a finer granularity than the Sleep()
    576     // clock, it is quite possible to wakeup early.  Here
    577     // is how that works:
    578     //      Time(ms timer)      Time(us timer)
    579     //          5                   5010
    580     //          6                   6010
    581     //          7                   7010
    582     //          8                   8010
    583     //          9                   9000
    584     // Elapsed  4ms                 3990us
    585     //
    586     // Unfortunately, our InMilliseconds() function truncates
    587     // rather than rounds.  We should consider fixing this
    588     // so that our averages come out better.
    589     EXPECT_GE(delta.InMilliseconds(), 9);
    590     EXPECT_GE(delta.InMicroseconds(), 9000);
    591     EXPECT_EQ(delta.InSeconds(), 0);
    592   }
    593 }
    594 
    595 static void HighResClockTest(TimeTicks (*GetTicks)()) {
    596 #if defined(OS_WIN)
    597   // HighResNow doesn't work on some systems.  Since the product still works
    598   // even if it doesn't work, it makes this entire test questionable.
    599   if (!TimeTicks::IsHighResClockWorking())
    600     return;
    601 #endif
    602 
    603   // Why do we loop here?
    604   // We're trying to measure that intervals increment in a VERY small amount
    605   // of time --  less than 15ms.  Unfortunately, if we happen to have a
    606   // context switch in the middle of our test, the context switch could easily
    607   // exceed our limit.  So, we iterate on this several times.  As long as we're
    608   // able to detect the fine-granularity timers at least once, then the test
    609   // has succeeded.
    610 
    611   const int kTargetGranularityUs = 15000;  // 15ms
    612 
    613   bool success = false;
    614   int retries = 100;  // Arbitrary.
    615   TimeDelta delta;
    616   while (!success && retries--) {
    617     TimeTicks ticks_start = GetTicks();
    618     // Loop until we can detect that the clock has changed.  Non-HighRes timers
    619     // will increment in chunks, e.g. 15ms.  By spinning until we see a clock
    620     // change, we detect the minimum time between measurements.
    621     do {
    622       delta = GetTicks() - ticks_start;
    623     } while (delta.InMilliseconds() == 0);
    624 
    625     if (delta.InMicroseconds() <= kTargetGranularityUs)
    626       success = true;
    627   }
    628 
    629   // In high resolution mode, we expect to see the clock increment
    630   // in intervals less than 15ms.
    631   EXPECT_TRUE(success);
    632 }
    633 
    634 TEST(TimeTicks, HighResNow) {
    635   HighResClockTest(&TimeTicks::HighResNow);
    636 }
    637 
    638 TEST(TimeTicks, ThreadNow) {
    639   if (TimeTicks::IsThreadNowSupported()) {
    640     TimeTicks begin = TimeTicks::Now();
    641     TimeTicks begin_thread = TimeTicks::ThreadNow();
    642     // Make sure that ThreadNow value is non-zero.
    643     EXPECT_GT(begin_thread, TimeTicks());
    644     // Sleep for 10 milliseconds to get the thread de-scheduled.
    645     base::PlatformThread::Sleep(base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(10));
    646     TimeTicks end_thread = TimeTicks::ThreadNow();
    647     TimeTicks end = TimeTicks::Now();
    648     TimeDelta delta = end - begin;
    649     TimeDelta delta_thread = end_thread - begin_thread;
    650     // Make sure that some thread time have elapsed.
    651     EXPECT_GT(delta_thread.InMicroseconds(), 0);
    652     // But the thread time is at least 9ms less than clock time.
    653     TimeDelta difference = delta - delta_thread;
    654     EXPECT_GE(difference.InMicroseconds(), 9000);
    655   }
    656 }
    657 
    658 TEST(TimeTicks, NowFromSystemTraceTime) {
    659   // Re-use HighResNow test for now since clock properties are identical.
    660   HighResClockTest(&TimeTicks::NowFromSystemTraceTime);
    661 }
    662 
    663 TEST(TimeDelta, FromAndIn) {
    664   EXPECT_TRUE(TimeDelta::FromDays(2) == TimeDelta::FromHours(48));
    665   EXPECT_TRUE(TimeDelta::FromHours(3) == TimeDelta::FromMinutes(180));
    666   EXPECT_TRUE(TimeDelta::FromMinutes(2) == TimeDelta::FromSeconds(120));
    667   EXPECT_TRUE(TimeDelta::FromSeconds(2) == TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(2000));
    668   EXPECT_TRUE(TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(2) ==
    669               TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(2000));
    670   EXPECT_EQ(13, TimeDelta::FromDays(13).InDays());
    671   EXPECT_EQ(13, TimeDelta::FromHours(13).InHours());
    672   EXPECT_EQ(13, TimeDelta::FromMinutes(13).InMinutes());
    673   EXPECT_EQ(13, TimeDelta::FromSeconds(13).InSeconds());
    674   EXPECT_EQ(13.0, TimeDelta::FromSeconds(13).InSecondsF());
    675   EXPECT_EQ(13, TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(13).InMilliseconds());
    676   EXPECT_EQ(13.0, TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(13).InMillisecondsF());
    677   EXPECT_EQ(13, TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(13).InMicroseconds());
    678 }
    679 
    680 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
    681 TEST(TimeDelta, TimeSpecConversion) {
    682   struct timespec result = TimeDelta::FromSeconds(0).ToTimeSpec();
    683   EXPECT_EQ(result.tv_sec, 0);
    684   EXPECT_EQ(result.tv_nsec, 0);
    685 
    686   result = TimeDelta::FromSeconds(1).ToTimeSpec();
    687   EXPECT_EQ(result.tv_sec, 1);
    688   EXPECT_EQ(result.tv_nsec, 0);
    689 
    690   result = TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(1).ToTimeSpec();
    691   EXPECT_EQ(result.tv_sec, 0);
    692   EXPECT_EQ(result.tv_nsec, 1000);
    693 
    694   result = TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(
    695       Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond + 1).ToTimeSpec();
    696   EXPECT_EQ(result.tv_sec, 1);
    697   EXPECT_EQ(result.tv_nsec, 1000);
    698 }
    699 #endif  // OS_POSIX
    700 
    701 // Our internal time format is serialized in things like databases, so it's
    702 // important that it's consistent across all our platforms.  We use the 1601
    703 // Windows epoch as the internal format across all platforms.
    704 TEST(TimeDelta, WindowsEpoch) {
    705   Time::Exploded exploded;
    706   exploded.year = 1970;
    707   exploded.month = 1;
    708   exploded.day_of_week = 0;  // Should be unusued.
    709   exploded.day_of_month = 1;
    710   exploded.hour = 0;
    711   exploded.minute = 0;
    712   exploded.second = 0;
    713   exploded.millisecond = 0;
    714   Time t = Time::FromUTCExploded(exploded);
    715   // Unix 1970 epoch.
    716   EXPECT_EQ(GG_INT64_C(11644473600000000), t.ToInternalValue());
    717 
    718   // We can't test 1601 epoch, since the system time functions on Linux
    719   // only compute years starting from 1900.
    720 }
    721