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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include "remoting/base/util.h"
      6 
      7 #include <math.h>
      8 
      9 #include "base/logging.h"
     10 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
     11 #include "base/time/time.h"
     12 #include "media/base/video_frame.h"
     13 #include "media/base/yuv_convert.h"
     14 #include "third_party/libyuv/include/libyuv/convert.h"
     15 #include "third_party/webrtc/modules/desktop_capture/desktop_region.h"
     16 
     17 using media::VideoFrame;
     18 
     19 namespace remoting {
     20 
     21 enum { kBytesPerPixelRGB32 = 4 };
     22 
     23 // Do not write LOG messages in this routine since it is called from within
     24 // our LOG message handler. Bad things will happen.
     25 std::string GetTimestampString() {
     26   base::Time t = base::Time::NowFromSystemTime();
     27   base::Time::Exploded tex;
     28   t.LocalExplode(&tex);
     29   return base::StringPrintf("%02d%02d/%02d%02d%02d:",
     30                             tex.month, tex.day_of_month,
     31                             tex.hour, tex.minute, tex.second);
     32 }
     33 
     34 int CalculateRGBOffset(int x, int y, int stride) {
     35   return stride * y + kBytesPerPixelRGB32 * x;
     36 }
     37 
     38 int CalculateYOffset(int x, int y, int stride) {
     39   DCHECK(((x & 1) == 0) && ((y & 1) == 0));
     40   return stride * y + x;
     41 }
     42 
     43 int CalculateUVOffset(int x, int y, int stride) {
     44   DCHECK(((x & 1) == 0) && ((y & 1) == 0));
     45   return stride * y / 2 + x / 2;
     46 }
     47 
     48 void ConvertRGB32ToYUVWithRect(const uint8* rgb_plane,
     49                                uint8* y_plane,
     50                                uint8* u_plane,
     51                                uint8* v_plane,
     52                                int x,
     53                                int y,
     54                                int width,
     55                                int height,
     56                                int rgb_stride,
     57                                int y_stride,
     58                                int uv_stride) {
     59   int rgb_offset = CalculateRGBOffset(x, y, rgb_stride);
     60   int y_offset = CalculateYOffset(x, y, y_stride);
     61   int uv_offset = CalculateUVOffset(x, y, uv_stride);;
     62 
     63   libyuv::ARGBToI420(rgb_plane + rgb_offset, rgb_stride,
     64                      y_plane + y_offset, y_stride,
     65                      u_plane + uv_offset, uv_stride,
     66                      v_plane + uv_offset, uv_stride,
     67                      width, height);
     68 }
     69 
     70 void ConvertAndScaleYUVToRGB32Rect(
     71     const uint8* source_yplane,
     72     const uint8* source_uplane,
     73     const uint8* source_vplane,
     74     int source_ystride,
     75     int source_uvstride,
     76     const webrtc::DesktopSize& source_size,
     77     const webrtc::DesktopRect& source_buffer_rect,
     78     uint8* dest_buffer,
     79     int dest_stride,
     80     const webrtc::DesktopSize& dest_size,
     81     const webrtc::DesktopRect& dest_buffer_rect,
     82     const webrtc::DesktopRect& dest_rect) {
     83   // N.B. It is caller's responsibility to check if strides are large enough. We
     84   // cannot do it here anyway.
     85   DCHECK(DoesRectContain(webrtc::DesktopRect::MakeSize(source_size),
     86                          source_buffer_rect));
     87   DCHECK(DoesRectContain(webrtc::DesktopRect::MakeSize(dest_size),
     88                          dest_buffer_rect));
     89   DCHECK(DoesRectContain(dest_buffer_rect, dest_rect));
     90   DCHECK(DoesRectContain(ScaleRect(source_buffer_rect, source_size, dest_size),
     91                          dest_rect));
     92 
     93   // If the source and/or destination buffers don't start at (0, 0)
     94   // offset the pointers to pretend we have complete buffers.
     95   int y_offset = - CalculateYOffset(source_buffer_rect.left(),
     96                                     source_buffer_rect.top(),
     97                                     source_ystride);
     98   int uv_offset = - CalculateUVOffset(source_buffer_rect.left(),
     99                                       source_buffer_rect.top(),
    100                                       source_uvstride);
    101   int rgb_offset = - CalculateRGBOffset(dest_buffer_rect.left(),
    102                                         dest_buffer_rect.top(),
    103                                         dest_stride);
    104 
    105   // See if scaling is needed.
    106   if (source_size.equals(dest_size)) {
    107     // Calculate the inner rectangle that can be copied by the optimized
    108     // libyuv::I420ToARGB().
    109     webrtc::DesktopRect inner_rect =
    110         webrtc::DesktopRect::MakeLTRB(RoundToTwosMultiple(dest_rect.left() + 1),
    111                                       RoundToTwosMultiple(dest_rect.top() + 1),
    112                                       dest_rect.right(), dest_rect.bottom());
    113 
    114     // Offset pointers to point to the top left corner of the inner rectangle.
    115     y_offset += CalculateYOffset(inner_rect.left(), inner_rect.top(),
    116                                  source_ystride);
    117     uv_offset += CalculateUVOffset(inner_rect.left(), inner_rect.top(),
    118                                    source_uvstride);
    119     rgb_offset += CalculateRGBOffset(inner_rect.left(), inner_rect.top(),
    120                                      dest_stride);
    121 
    122     libyuv::I420ToARGB(source_yplane + y_offset, source_ystride,
    123                        source_uplane + uv_offset, source_uvstride,
    124                        source_vplane + uv_offset, source_uvstride,
    125                        dest_buffer + rgb_offset, dest_stride,
    126                        inner_rect.width(), inner_rect.height());
    127 
    128     // Now see if some pixels weren't copied due to alignment.
    129     if (!dest_rect.equals(inner_rect)) {
    130       webrtc::DesktopRect outer_rect =
    131           webrtc::DesktopRect::MakeLTRB(RoundToTwosMultiple(dest_rect.left()),
    132                                         RoundToTwosMultiple(dest_rect.top()),
    133                                         dest_rect.right(), dest_rect.bottom());
    134 
    135       webrtc::DesktopVector offset(outer_rect.left() - inner_rect.left(),
    136                                    outer_rect.top() - inner_rect.top());
    137 
    138       // Offset the pointers to point to the top left corner of the outer
    139       // rectangle.
    140       y_offset += CalculateYOffset(offset.x(), offset.y(), source_ystride);
    141       uv_offset += CalculateUVOffset(offset.x(), offset.y(), source_uvstride);
    142       rgb_offset += CalculateRGBOffset(offset.x(), offset.y(), dest_stride);
    143 
    144       // Draw unaligned edges.
    145       webrtc::DesktopRegion edges(dest_rect);
    146       edges.Subtract(inner_rect);
    147       for (webrtc::DesktopRegion::Iterator i(edges); !i.IsAtEnd();
    148            i.Advance()) {
    149         webrtc::DesktopRect rect = i.rect();
    150         rect.Translate(-outer_rect.left(), -outer_rect.top());
    151         media::ScaleYUVToRGB32WithRect(source_yplane + y_offset,
    152                                        source_uplane + uv_offset,
    153                                        source_vplane + uv_offset,
    154                                        dest_buffer + rgb_offset,
    155                                        source_size.width(),
    156                                        source_size.height(),
    157                                        dest_size.width(),
    158                                        dest_size.height(),
    159                                        rect.left(),
    160                                        rect.top(),
    161                                        rect.right(),
    162                                        rect.bottom(),
    163                                        source_ystride,
    164                                        source_uvstride,
    165                                        dest_stride);
    166       }
    167     }
    168   } else {
    169     media::ScaleYUVToRGB32WithRect(source_yplane + y_offset,
    170                                    source_uplane + uv_offset,
    171                                    source_vplane + uv_offset,
    172                                    dest_buffer + rgb_offset,
    173                                    source_size.width(),
    174                                    source_size.height(),
    175                                    dest_size.width(),
    176                                    dest_size.height(),
    177                                    dest_rect.left(),
    178                                    dest_rect.top(),
    179                                    dest_rect.right(),
    180                                    dest_rect.bottom(),
    181                                    source_ystride,
    182                                    source_uvstride,
    183                                    dest_stride);
    184   }
    185 }
    186 
    187 int RoundToTwosMultiple(int x) {
    188   return x & (~1);
    189 }
    190 
    191 webrtc::DesktopRect AlignRect(const webrtc::DesktopRect& rect) {
    192   int x = RoundToTwosMultiple(rect.left());
    193   int y = RoundToTwosMultiple(rect.top());
    194   int right = RoundToTwosMultiple(rect.right() + 1);
    195   int bottom = RoundToTwosMultiple(rect.bottom() + 1);
    196   return webrtc::DesktopRect::MakeLTRB(x, y, right, bottom);
    197 }
    198 
    199 webrtc::DesktopRect ScaleRect(const webrtc::DesktopRect& rect,
    200                               const webrtc::DesktopSize& in_size,
    201                               const webrtc::DesktopSize& out_size) {
    202   int left = (rect.left() * out_size.width()) / in_size.width();
    203   int top = (rect.top() * out_size.height()) / in_size.height();
    204   int right = (rect.right() * out_size.width() + in_size.width() - 1) /
    205       in_size.width();
    206   int bottom = (rect.bottom() * out_size.height() + in_size.height() - 1) /
    207       in_size.height();
    208   return webrtc::DesktopRect::MakeLTRB(left, top, right, bottom);
    209 }
    210 
    211 void CopyRGB32Rect(const uint8* source_buffer,
    212                    int source_stride,
    213                    const webrtc::DesktopRect& source_buffer_rect,
    214                    uint8* dest_buffer,
    215                    int dest_stride,
    216                    const webrtc::DesktopRect& dest_buffer_rect,
    217                    const webrtc::DesktopRect& dest_rect) {
    218   DCHECK(DoesRectContain(dest_buffer_rect, dest_rect));
    219   DCHECK(DoesRectContain(source_buffer_rect, dest_rect));
    220 
    221   // Get the address of the starting point.
    222   source_buffer += CalculateRGBOffset(
    223       dest_rect.left() - source_buffer_rect.left(),
    224       dest_rect.top() - source_buffer_rect.top(),
    225       source_stride);
    226   dest_buffer += CalculateRGBOffset(
    227       dest_rect.left() - dest_buffer_rect.left(),
    228       dest_rect.top() - dest_buffer_rect.top(),
    229       source_stride);
    230 
    231   // Copy pixels in the rectangle line by line.
    232   const int bytes_per_line = kBytesPerPixelRGB32 * dest_rect.width();
    233   for (int i = 0 ; i < dest_rect.height(); ++i) {
    234     memcpy(dest_buffer, source_buffer, bytes_per_line);
    235     source_buffer += source_stride;
    236     dest_buffer += dest_stride;
    237   }
    238 }
    239 
    240 std::string ReplaceLfByCrLf(const std::string& in) {
    241   std::string out;
    242   out.resize(2 * in.size());
    243   char* out_p_begin = &out[0];
    244   char* out_p = out_p_begin;
    245   const char* in_p_begin = &in[0];
    246   const char* in_p_end = &in[in.size()];
    247   for (const char* in_p = in_p_begin; in_p < in_p_end; ++in_p) {
    248     char c = *in_p;
    249     if (c == '\n') {
    250       *out_p++ = '\r';
    251     }
    252     *out_p++ = c;
    253   }
    254   out.resize(out_p - out_p_begin);
    255   return out;
    256 }
    257 
    258 std::string ReplaceCrLfByLf(const std::string& in) {
    259   std::string out;
    260   out.resize(in.size());
    261   char* out_p_begin = &out[0];
    262   char* out_p = out_p_begin;
    263   const char* in_p_begin = &in[0];
    264   const char* in_p_end = &in[in.size()];
    265   for (const char* in_p = in_p_begin; in_p < in_p_end; ++in_p) {
    266     char c = *in_p;
    267     if ((c == '\r') && (in_p + 1 < in_p_end) && (*(in_p + 1) == '\n')) {
    268       *out_p++ = '\n';
    269       ++in_p;
    270     } else {
    271       *out_p++ = c;
    272     }
    273   }
    274   out.resize(out_p - out_p_begin);
    275   return out;
    276 }
    277 
    278 bool StringIsUtf8(const char* data, size_t length) {
    279   const char* ptr = data;
    280   const char* ptr_end = data + length;
    281   while (ptr != ptr_end) {
    282     if ((*ptr & 0x80) == 0) {
    283       // Single-byte symbol.
    284       ++ptr;
    285     } else if ((*ptr & 0xc0) == 0x80 || (*ptr & 0xfe) == 0xfe) {
    286       // Invalid first byte.
    287       return false;
    288     } else {
    289       // First byte of a multi-byte symbol. The bits from 2 to 6 are the count
    290       // of continuation bytes (up to 5 of them).
    291       for (char first = *ptr << 1; first & 0x80; first <<= 1) {
    292         ++ptr;
    293 
    294         // Missing continuation byte.
    295         if (ptr == ptr_end)
    296           return false;
    297 
    298         // Invalid continuation byte.
    299         if ((*ptr & 0xc0) != 0x80)
    300           return false;
    301       }
    302 
    303       ++ptr;
    304     }
    305   }
    306 
    307   return true;
    308 }
    309 
    310 bool DoesRectContain(const webrtc::DesktopRect& a,
    311                      const webrtc::DesktopRect& b) {
    312   webrtc::DesktopRect intersection(a);
    313   intersection.IntersectWith(b);
    314   return intersection.equals(b);
    315 }
    316 
    317 }  // namespace remoting
    318