Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in win
      1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include "ui/base/ime/win/imm32_manager.h"
      6 
      7 #include <atlbase.h>
      8 #include <atlcom.h>
      9 #include <msctf.h>
     10 
     11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     12 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
     13 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
     14 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
     15 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
     16 #include "base/win/scoped_comptr.h"
     17 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkColor.h"
     18 #include "ui/base/ime/composition_text.h"
     19 
     20 // "imm32.lib" is required by IMM32 APIs used in this file.
     21 // NOTE(hbono): To comply with a comment from Darin, I have added
     22 // this #pragma directive instead of adding "imm32.lib" to a project file.
     23 #pragma comment(lib, "imm32.lib")
     24 
     25 // Following code requires wchar_t to be same as char16. It should always be
     26 // true on Windows.
     27 COMPILE_ASSERT(sizeof(wchar_t) == sizeof(char16), wchar_t__char16_diff);
     28 
     29 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     30 // IMM32Manager
     31 
     32 namespace {
     33 
     34 // Determines whether or not the given attribute represents a target
     35 // (a.k.a. a selection).
     36 bool IsTargetAttribute(char attribute) {
     37   return (attribute == ATTR_TARGET_CONVERTED ||
     38           attribute == ATTR_TARGET_NOTCONVERTED);
     39 }
     40 
     41 // Helper function for IMM32Manager::GetCompositionInfo() method, to get the
     42 // target range that's selected by the user in the current composition string.
     43 void GetCompositionTargetRange(HIMC imm_context, int* target_start,
     44                                int* target_end) {
     45   int attribute_size = ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, GCS_COMPATTR,
     46                                                  NULL, 0);
     47   if (attribute_size > 0) {
     48     int start = 0;
     49     int end = 0;
     50     scoped_ptr<char[]> attribute_data(new char[attribute_size]);
     51     if (attribute_data.get()) {
     52       ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, GCS_COMPATTR,
     53                                 attribute_data.get(), attribute_size);
     54       for (start = 0; start < attribute_size; ++start) {
     55         if (IsTargetAttribute(attribute_data[start]))
     56           break;
     57       }
     58       for (end = start; end < attribute_size; ++end) {
     59         if (!IsTargetAttribute(attribute_data[end]))
     60           break;
     61       }
     62     }
     63     *target_start = start;
     64     *target_end = end;
     65   }
     66 }
     67 
     68 // Helper function for IMM32Manager::GetCompositionInfo() method, to get
     69 // underlines information of the current composition string.
     70 void GetCompositionUnderlines(HIMC imm_context,
     71                               int target_start,
     72                               int target_end,
     73                               ui::CompositionUnderlines* underlines) {
     74   int clause_size = ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, GCS_COMPCLAUSE,
     75                                               NULL, 0);
     76   int clause_length = clause_size / sizeof(uint32);
     77   if (clause_length) {
     78     scoped_ptr<uint32[]> clause_data(new uint32[clause_length]);
     79     if (clause_data.get()) {
     80       ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, GCS_COMPCLAUSE,
     81                                 clause_data.get(), clause_size);
     82       for (int i = 0; i < clause_length - 1; ++i) {
     83         ui::CompositionUnderline underline;
     84         underline.start_offset = clause_data[i];
     85         underline.end_offset = clause_data[i+1];
     86         underline.color = SK_ColorBLACK;
     87         underline.thick = false;
     88 
     89         // Use thick underline for the target clause.
     90         if (underline.start_offset >= static_cast<unsigned>(target_start) &&
     91             underline.end_offset <= static_cast<unsigned>(target_end)) {
     92           underline.thick = true;
     93         }
     94         underlines->push_back(underline);
     95       }
     96     }
     97   }
     98 }
     99 
    100 // Checks if a given primary language ID is a RTL language.
    101 bool IsRTLPrimaryLangID(LANGID lang) {
    102   switch (lang) {
    103     case LANG_ARABIC:
    104     case LANG_HEBREW:
    105     case LANG_PERSIAN:
    106     case LANG_SYRIAC:
    107     case LANG_UIGHUR:
    108     case LANG_URDU:
    109       return true;
    110     default:
    111       return false;
    112   }
    113 }
    114 
    115 }  // namespace
    116 
    117 namespace ui {
    118 
    119 IMM32Manager::IMM32Manager()
    120     : ime_status_(false),
    121       input_language_id_(LANG_USER_DEFAULT),
    122       is_composing_(false),
    123       system_caret_(false),
    124       caret_rect_(-1, -1, 0, 0),
    125       use_composition_window_(false) {
    126 }
    127 
    128 IMM32Manager::~IMM32Manager() {
    129 }
    130 
    131 bool IMM32Manager::SetInputLanguage() {
    132   // Retrieve the current keyboard layout from Windows and determine whether
    133   // or not the current input context has IMEs.
    134   // Also save its input language for language-specific operations required
    135   // while composing a text.
    136   HKL keyboard_layout = ::GetKeyboardLayout(0);
    137   input_language_id_ = reinterpret_cast<LANGID>(keyboard_layout);
    138 
    139   // Check TSF Input Processor first.
    140   // If the active profile is TSF INPUTPROCESSOR, this is IME.
    141   base::win::ScopedComPtr<ITfInputProcessorProfileMgr> prof_mgr;
    142   TF_INPUTPROCESSORPROFILE prof;
    143   if (SUCCEEDED(prof_mgr.CreateInstance(CLSID_TF_InputProcessorProfiles)) &&
    144       SUCCEEDED(prof_mgr->GetActiveProfile(GUID_TFCAT_TIP_KEYBOARD, &prof)) &&
    145       prof.hkl == NULL &&
    146       prof.dwProfileType == TF_PROFILETYPE_INPUTPROCESSOR) {
    147       ime_status_ = true;
    148   } else {
    149     // If the curent language is not using TSF, check IMM32 based IMEs.
    150     // As ImmIsIME always returns non-0 value on Vista+, use ImmGetIMEFileName
    151     // instead to check if this HKL has any associated IME file.
    152     ime_status_ = (ImmGetIMEFileName(keyboard_layout, NULL, 0) != 0);
    153   }
    154 
    155   return ime_status_;
    156 }
    157 
    158 void IMM32Manager::CreateImeWindow(HWND window_handle) {
    159   // When a user disables TSF (Text Service Framework) and CUAS (Cicero
    160   // Unaware Application Support), Chinese IMEs somehow ignore function calls
    161   // to ::ImmSetCandidateWindow(), i.e. they do not move their candidate
    162   // window to the position given as its parameters, and use the position
    163   // of the current system caret instead, i.e. it uses ::GetCaretPos() to
    164   // retrieve the position of their IME candidate window.
    165   // Therefore, we create a temporary system caret for Chinese IMEs and use
    166   // it during this input context.
    167   // Since some third-party Japanese IME also uses ::GetCaretPos() to determine
    168   // their window position, we also create a caret for Japanese IMEs.
    169   if (PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_) == LANG_CHINESE ||
    170       PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_) == LANG_JAPANESE) {
    171     if (!system_caret_) {
    172       if (::CreateCaret(window_handle, NULL, 1, 1)) {
    173         system_caret_ = true;
    174       }
    175     }
    176   }
    177   // Restore the positions of the IME windows.
    178   UpdateImeWindow(window_handle);
    179 }
    180 
    181 LRESULT IMM32Manager::SetImeWindowStyle(HWND window_handle, UINT message,
    182                                     WPARAM wparam, LPARAM lparam,
    183                                     BOOL* handled) {
    184   // To prevent the IMM (Input Method Manager) from displaying the IME
    185   // composition window, Update the styles of the IME windows and EXPLICITLY
    186   // call ::DefWindowProc() here.
    187   // NOTE(hbono): We can NEVER let WTL call ::DefWindowProc() when we update
    188   // the styles of IME windows because the 'lparam' variable is a local one
    189   // and all its updates disappear in returning from this function, i.e. WTL
    190   // does not call ::DefWindowProc() with our updated 'lparam' value but call
    191   // the function with its original value and over-writes our window styles.
    192   *handled = TRUE;
    193   lparam &= ~ISC_SHOWUICOMPOSITIONWINDOW;
    194   return ::DefWindowProc(window_handle, message, wparam, lparam);
    195 }
    196 
    197 void IMM32Manager::DestroyImeWindow(HWND window_handle) {
    198   // Destroy the system caret if we have created for this IME input context.
    199   if (system_caret_) {
    200     ::DestroyCaret();
    201     system_caret_ = false;
    202   }
    203 }
    204 
    205 void IMM32Manager::MoveImeWindow(HWND window_handle, HIMC imm_context) {
    206   // Does nothing when the target window has no input focus. This is important
    207   // because the renderer may issue SelectionBoundsChanged event even when it
    208   // has no input focus. (e.g. the page update caused by incremental search.)
    209   // So this event should be ignored when the |window_handle| no longer has the
    210   // input focus.
    211   if (GetFocus() != window_handle)
    212     return;
    213 
    214   int x = caret_rect_.x();
    215   int y = caret_rect_.y();
    216 
    217   const int kCaretMargin = 1;
    218   if (!use_composition_window_ &&
    219       PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_) == LANG_CHINESE) {
    220     // As written in a comment in IMM32Manager::CreateImeWindow(),
    221     // Chinese IMEs ignore function calls to ::ImmSetCandidateWindow()
    222     // when a user disables TSF (Text Service Framework) and CUAS (Cicero
    223     // Unaware Application Support).
    224     // On the other hand, when a user enables TSF and CUAS, Chinese IMEs
    225     // ignore the position of the current system caret and uses the
    226     // parameters given to ::ImmSetCandidateWindow() with its 'dwStyle'
    227     // parameter CFS_CANDIDATEPOS.
    228     // Therefore, we do not only call ::ImmSetCandidateWindow() but also
    229     // set the positions of the temporary system caret if it exists.
    230     CANDIDATEFORM candidate_position = {0, CFS_CANDIDATEPOS, {x, y},
    231                                         {0, 0, 0, 0}};
    232     ::ImmSetCandidateWindow(imm_context, &candidate_position);
    233   }
    234   if (system_caret_) {
    235     switch (PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_)) {
    236       case LANG_JAPANESE:
    237         ::SetCaretPos(x, y + caret_rect_.height());
    238         break;
    239       default:
    240         ::SetCaretPos(x, y);
    241         break;
    242     }
    243   }
    244   if (use_composition_window_) {
    245     // Moves the composition text window.
    246     COMPOSITIONFORM cf = {CFS_POINT, {x, y}};
    247     ::ImmSetCompositionWindow(imm_context, &cf);
    248     // Don't need to set the position of candidate window.
    249     return;
    250   }
    251 
    252   if (PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_) == LANG_KOREAN) {
    253     // Chinese IMEs and Japanese IMEs require the upper-left corner of
    254     // the caret to move the position of their candidate windows.
    255     // On the other hand, Korean IMEs require the lower-left corner of the
    256     // caret to move their candidate windows.
    257     y += kCaretMargin;
    258   }
    259   // Japanese IMEs and Korean IMEs also use the rectangle given to
    260   // ::ImmSetCandidateWindow() with its 'dwStyle' parameter CFS_EXCLUDE
    261   // to move their candidate windows when a user disables TSF and CUAS.
    262   // Therefore, we also set this parameter here.
    263   CANDIDATEFORM exclude_rectangle = {0, CFS_EXCLUDE, {x, y},
    264       {x, y, x + caret_rect_.width(), y + caret_rect_.height()}};
    265   ::ImmSetCandidateWindow(imm_context, &exclude_rectangle);
    266 }
    267 
    268 void IMM32Manager::UpdateImeWindow(HWND window_handle) {
    269   // Just move the IME window attached to the given window.
    270   if (caret_rect_.x() >= 0 && caret_rect_.y() >= 0) {
    271     HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
    272     if (imm_context) {
    273       MoveImeWindow(window_handle, imm_context);
    274       ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
    275     }
    276   }
    277 }
    278 
    279 void IMM32Manager::CleanupComposition(HWND window_handle) {
    280   // Notify the IMM attached to the given window to complete the ongoing
    281   // composition, (this case happens when the given window is de-activated
    282   // while composing a text and re-activated), and reset the omposition status.
    283   if (is_composing_) {
    284     HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
    285     if (imm_context) {
    286       ::ImmNotifyIME(imm_context, NI_COMPOSITIONSTR, CPS_COMPLETE, 0);
    287       ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
    288     }
    289     ResetComposition(window_handle);
    290   }
    291 }
    292 
    293 void IMM32Manager::ResetComposition(HWND window_handle) {
    294   // Currently, just reset the composition status.
    295   is_composing_ = false;
    296 }
    297 
    298 void IMM32Manager::CompleteComposition(HWND window_handle, HIMC imm_context) {
    299   // We have to confirm there is an ongoing composition before completing it.
    300   // This is for preventing some IMEs from getting confused while completing an
    301   // ongoing composition even if they do not have any ongoing compositions.)
    302   if (is_composing_) {
    303     ::ImmNotifyIME(imm_context, NI_COMPOSITIONSTR, CPS_COMPLETE, 0);
    304     ResetComposition(window_handle);
    305   }
    306 }
    307 
    308 void IMM32Manager::GetCompositionInfo(HIMC imm_context, LPARAM lparam,
    309                                   CompositionText* composition) {
    310   // We only care about GCS_COMPATTR, GCS_COMPCLAUSE and GCS_CURSORPOS, and
    311   // convert them into underlines and selection range respectively.
    312   composition->underlines.clear();
    313 
    314   int length = static_cast<int>(composition->text.length());
    315 
    316   // Find out the range selected by the user.
    317   int target_start = length;
    318   int target_end = length;
    319   if (lparam & GCS_COMPATTR)
    320     GetCompositionTargetRange(imm_context, &target_start, &target_end);
    321 
    322   // Retrieve the selection range information. If CS_NOMOVECARET is specified,
    323   // that means the cursor should not be moved, then we just place the caret at
    324   // the beginning of the composition string. Otherwise we should honour the
    325   // GCS_CURSORPOS value if it's available.
    326   // TODO(suzhe): due to a bug of webkit, we currently can't use selection range
    327   // with composition string. See: https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40805
    328   if (!(lparam & CS_NOMOVECARET) && (lparam & GCS_CURSORPOS)) {
    329     // IMM32 does not support non-zero-width selection in a composition. So
    330     // always use the caret position as selection range.
    331     int cursor = ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, GCS_CURSORPOS, NULL, 0);
    332     composition->selection = gfx::Range(cursor);
    333   } else {
    334     composition->selection = gfx::Range(0);
    335   }
    336 
    337   // Retrieve the clause segmentations and convert them to underlines.
    338   if (lparam & GCS_COMPCLAUSE) {
    339     GetCompositionUnderlines(imm_context, target_start, target_end,
    340                              &composition->underlines);
    341   }
    342 
    343   // Set default underlines in case there is no clause information.
    344   if (!composition->underlines.size()) {
    345     CompositionUnderline underline;
    346     underline.color = SK_ColorBLACK;
    347     if (target_start > 0) {
    348       underline.start_offset = 0;
    349       underline.end_offset = target_start;
    350       underline.thick = false;
    351       composition->underlines.push_back(underline);
    352     }
    353     if (target_end > target_start) {
    354       underline.start_offset = target_start;
    355       underline.end_offset = target_end;
    356       underline.thick = true;
    357       composition->underlines.push_back(underline);
    358     }
    359     if (target_end < length) {
    360       underline.start_offset = target_end;
    361       underline.end_offset = length;
    362       underline.thick = false;
    363       composition->underlines.push_back(underline);
    364     }
    365   }
    366 }
    367 
    368 bool IMM32Manager::GetString(HIMC imm_context,
    369                          WPARAM lparam,
    370                          int type,
    371                          string16* result) {
    372   if (!(lparam & type))
    373     return false;
    374   LONG string_size = ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, type, NULL, 0);
    375   if (string_size <= 0)
    376     return false;
    377   DCHECK_EQ(0u, string_size % sizeof(wchar_t));
    378   ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, type,
    379       WriteInto(result, (string_size / sizeof(wchar_t)) + 1), string_size);
    380   return true;
    381 }
    382 
    383 bool IMM32Manager::GetResult(
    384     HWND window_handle, LPARAM lparam, string16* result) {
    385   bool ret = false;
    386   HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
    387   if (imm_context) {
    388     ret = GetString(imm_context, lparam, GCS_RESULTSTR, result);
    389     ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
    390   }
    391   return ret;
    392 }
    393 
    394 bool IMM32Manager::GetComposition(HWND window_handle, LPARAM lparam,
    395                               CompositionText* composition) {
    396   bool ret = false;
    397   HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
    398   if (imm_context) {
    399     // Copy the composition string to the CompositionText object.
    400     ret = GetString(imm_context, lparam, GCS_COMPSTR, &composition->text);
    401 
    402     if (ret) {
    403       // This is a dirty workaround for facebook. Facebook deletes the
    404       // placeholder character (U+3000) used by Traditional-Chinese IMEs at the
    405       // beginning of composition text. This prevents WebKit from replacing this
    406       // placeholder character with a Traditional-Chinese character, i.e. we
    407       // cannot input any characters in a comment box of facebook with
    408       // Traditional-Chinese IMEs. As a workaround, we replace U+3000 at the
    409       // beginning of composition text with U+FF3F, a placeholder character used
    410       // by Japanese IMEs.
    411       if (input_language_id_ == MAKELANGID(LANG_CHINESE,
    412                                            SUBLANG_CHINESE_TRADITIONAL) &&
    413           composition->text[0] == 0x3000) {
    414         composition->text[0] = 0xFF3F;
    415       }
    416 
    417       // Retrieve the composition underlines and selection range information.
    418       GetCompositionInfo(imm_context, lparam, composition);
    419 
    420       // Mark that there is an ongoing composition.
    421       is_composing_ = true;
    422     }
    423 
    424     ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
    425   }
    426   return ret;
    427 }
    428 
    429 void IMM32Manager::DisableIME(HWND window_handle) {
    430   // A renderer process have moved its input focus to a password input
    431   // when there is an ongoing composition, e.g. a user has clicked a
    432   // mouse button and selected a password input while composing a text.
    433   // For this case, we have to complete the ongoing composition and
    434   // clean up the resources attached to this object BEFORE DISABLING THE IME.
    435   CleanupComposition(window_handle);
    436   ::ImmAssociateContextEx(window_handle, NULL, 0);
    437 }
    438 
    439 void IMM32Manager::CancelIME(HWND window_handle) {
    440   if (is_composing_) {
    441     HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
    442     if (imm_context) {
    443       ::ImmNotifyIME(imm_context, NI_COMPOSITIONSTR, CPS_CANCEL, 0);
    444       ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
    445     }
    446     ResetComposition(window_handle);
    447   }
    448 }
    449 
    450 void IMM32Manager::EnableIME(HWND window_handle) {
    451   // Load the default IME context.
    452   // NOTE(hbono)
    453   //   IMM ignores this call if the IME context is loaded. Therefore, we do
    454   //   not have to check whether or not the IME context is loaded.
    455   ::ImmAssociateContextEx(window_handle, NULL, IACE_DEFAULT);
    456 }
    457 
    458 void IMM32Manager::UpdateCaretRect(HWND window_handle,
    459                                const gfx::Rect& caret_rect) {
    460   // Save the caret position, and Update the position of the IME window.
    461   // This update is used for moving an IME window when a renderer process
    462   // resize/moves the input caret.
    463   if (caret_rect_ != caret_rect) {
    464     caret_rect_ = caret_rect;
    465     // Move the IME windows.
    466     HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
    467     if (imm_context) {
    468       MoveImeWindow(window_handle, imm_context);
    469       ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
    470     }
    471   }
    472 }
    473 
    474 void IMM32Manager::SetUseCompositionWindow(bool use_composition_window) {
    475   use_composition_window_ = use_composition_window;
    476 }
    477 
    478 std::string IMM32Manager::GetInputLanguageName() const {
    479   const LCID locale_id = MAKELCID(input_language_id_, SORT_DEFAULT);
    480   // max size for LOCALE_SISO639LANGNAME and LOCALE_SISO3166CTRYNAME is 9.
    481   wchar_t buffer[9];
    482 
    483   // Get language id.
    484   int length = ::GetLocaleInfo(locale_id, LOCALE_SISO639LANGNAME, &buffer[0],
    485                                arraysize(buffer));
    486   if (length <= 1)
    487     return std::string();
    488 
    489   std::string language;
    490   WideToUTF8(buffer, length - 1, &language);
    491   if (SUBLANGID(input_language_id_) == SUBLANG_NEUTRAL)
    492     return language;
    493 
    494   // Get region id.
    495   length = ::GetLocaleInfo(locale_id, LOCALE_SISO3166CTRYNAME, &buffer[0],
    496                            arraysize(buffer));
    497   if (length <= 1)
    498     return language;
    499 
    500   std::string region;
    501   WideToUTF8(buffer, length - 1, &region);
    502   return language.append(1, '-').append(region);
    503 }
    504 
    505 base::i18n::TextDirection IMM32Manager::GetTextDirection() const {
    506   return IsRTLPrimaryLangID(PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_)) ?
    507       base::i18n::RIGHT_TO_LEFT : base::i18n::LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
    508 }
    509 
    510 void IMM32Manager::SetTextInputMode(HWND window_handle,
    511                                     TextInputMode input_mode) {
    512   if (input_mode == ui::TEXT_INPUT_MODE_DEFAULT)
    513     return;
    514 
    515   const HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
    516   if (!imm_context)
    517     return;
    518 
    519   DWORD conversion_mode = 0;
    520   DWORD sentence_mode = 0;
    521   if (::ImmGetConversionStatus(imm_context, &conversion_mode, &sentence_mode)
    522       == FALSE) {
    523     return;
    524   }
    525 
    526   BOOL open = FALSE;
    527   ConvertInputModeToImmFlags(input_mode, conversion_mode, &open,
    528                              &conversion_mode),
    529 
    530   ::ImmSetOpenStatus(imm_context, open);
    531   if (open)
    532     ::ImmSetConversionStatus(imm_context, conversion_mode, sentence_mode);
    533   ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
    534 }
    535 
    536 // static
    537 bool IMM32Manager::IsRTLKeyboardLayoutInstalled() {
    538   static enum {
    539     RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_NOT_INITIALIZED,
    540     RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_INSTALLED,
    541     RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_NOT_INSTALLED,
    542     RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_ERROR,
    543   } layout = RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_NOT_INITIALIZED;
    544 
    545   // Cache the result value.
    546   if (layout != RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_NOT_INITIALIZED)
    547     return layout == RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_INSTALLED;
    548 
    549   // Retrieve the number of layouts installed in this system.
    550   int size = GetKeyboardLayoutList(0, NULL);
    551   if (size <= 0) {
    552     layout = RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_ERROR;
    553     return false;
    554   }
    555 
    556   // Retrieve the keyboard layouts in an array and check if there is an RTL
    557   // layout in it.
    558   scoped_ptr<HKL[]> layouts(new HKL[size]);
    559   ::GetKeyboardLayoutList(size, layouts.get());
    560   for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
    561     if (IsRTLPrimaryLangID(PRIMARYLANGID(layouts[i]))) {
    562       layout = RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_INSTALLED;
    563       return true;
    564     }
    565   }
    566 
    567   layout = RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_NOT_INSTALLED;
    568   return false;
    569 }
    570 
    571 bool IMM32Manager::IsCtrlShiftPressed(base::i18n::TextDirection* direction) {
    572   uint8_t keystate[256];
    573   if (!::GetKeyboardState(&keystate[0]))
    574     return false;
    575 
    576   // To check if a user is pressing only a control key and a right-shift key
    577   // (or a left-shift key), we use the steps below:
    578   // 1. Check if a user is pressing a control key and a right-shift key (or
    579   //    a left-shift key).
    580   // 2. If the condition 1 is true, we should check if there are any other
    581   //    keys pressed at the same time.
    582   //    To ignore the keys checked in 1, we set their status to 0 before
    583   //    checking the key status.
    584   const int kKeyDownMask = 0x80;
    585   if ((keystate[VK_CONTROL] & kKeyDownMask) == 0)
    586     return false;
    587 
    588   if (keystate[VK_RSHIFT] & kKeyDownMask) {
    589     keystate[VK_RSHIFT] = 0;
    590     *direction = base::i18n::RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
    591   } else if (keystate[VK_LSHIFT] & kKeyDownMask) {
    592     keystate[VK_LSHIFT] = 0;
    593     *direction = base::i18n::LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
    594   } else {
    595     return false;
    596   }
    597 
    598   // Scan the key status to find pressed keys. We should abandon changing the
    599   // text direction when there are other pressed keys.
    600   // This code is executed only when a user is pressing a control key and a
    601   // right-shift key (or a left-shift key), i.e. we should ignore the status of
    602   // the keys: VK_SHIFT, VK_CONTROL, VK_RCONTROL, and VK_LCONTROL.
    603   // So, we reset their status to 0 and ignore them.
    604   keystate[VK_SHIFT] = 0;
    605   keystate[VK_CONTROL] = 0;
    606   keystate[VK_RCONTROL] = 0;
    607   keystate[VK_LCONTROL] = 0;
    608   // Oddly, pressing F10 in another application seemingly breaks all subsequent
    609   // calls to GetKeyboardState regarding the state of the F22 key. Perhaps this
    610   // defect is limited to my keyboard driver, but ignoring F22 should be okay.
    611   keystate[VK_F22] = 0;
    612   for (int i = 0; i <= VK_PACKET; ++i) {
    613     if (keystate[i] & kKeyDownMask)
    614       return false;
    615   }
    616   return true;
    617 }
    618 
    619 void IMM32Manager::ConvertInputModeToImmFlags(TextInputMode input_mode,
    620                                               DWORD initial_conversion_mode,
    621                                               BOOL* open,
    622                                               DWORD* new_conversion_mode) {
    623   *open = TRUE;
    624   *new_conversion_mode = initial_conversion_mode;
    625   switch (input_mode) {
    626     case ui::TEXT_INPUT_MODE_FULL_WIDTH_LATIN:
    627       *new_conversion_mode |= IME_CMODE_FULLSHAPE;
    628       *new_conversion_mode &= ~(IME_CMODE_NATIVE
    629                               | IME_CMODE_KATAKANA);
    630       break;
    631     case ui::TEXT_INPUT_MODE_KANA:
    632       *new_conversion_mode |= (IME_CMODE_NATIVE
    633                              | IME_CMODE_FULLSHAPE);
    634       *new_conversion_mode &= ~IME_CMODE_KATAKANA;
    635       break;
    636     case ui::TEXT_INPUT_MODE_KATAKANA:
    637       *new_conversion_mode |= (IME_CMODE_NATIVE
    638                              | IME_CMODE_KATAKANA
    639                              | IME_CMODE_FULLSHAPE);
    640       break;
    641     default:
    642       *open = FALSE;
    643       break;
    644   }
    645 }
    646 
    647 }  // namespace ui
    648