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      1 // Copyright 2010 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      4 // met:
      5 //
      6 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      7 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      8 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
      9 //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     10 //       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
     11 //       with the distribution.
     12 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     13 //       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     14 //       from this software without specific prior written permission.
     15 //
     16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27 
     28 #ifndef V8_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_H_
     29 #define V8_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_H_
     30 
     31 #include "v8globals.h"
     32 
     33 namespace v8 {
     34 namespace internal {
     35 
     36 
     37 // Lock-free cache-friendly sampling circular queue for large
     38 // records. Intended for fast transfer of large records between a
     39 // single producer and a single consumer. If the queue is full,
     40 // StartEnqueue will return NULL. The queue is designed with
     41 // a goal in mind to evade cache lines thrashing by preventing
     42 // simultaneous reads and writes to adjanced memory locations.
     43 template<typename T, unsigned Length>
     44 class SamplingCircularQueue {
     45  public:
     46   // Executed on the application thread.
     47   SamplingCircularQueue();
     48   ~SamplingCircularQueue();
     49 
     50   // StartEnqueue returns a pointer to a memory location for storing the next
     51   // record or NULL if all entries are full at the moment.
     52   T* StartEnqueue();
     53   // Notifies the queue that the producer has complete writing data into the
     54   // memory returned by StartEnqueue and it can be passed to the consumer.
     55   void FinishEnqueue();
     56 
     57   // Executed on the consumer (analyzer) thread.
     58   // Retrieves, but does not remove, the head of this queue, returning NULL
     59   // if this queue is empty. After the record had been read by a consumer,
     60   // Remove must be called.
     61   T* Peek();
     62   void Remove();
     63 
     64  private:
     65   // Reserved values for the entry marker.
     66   enum {
     67     kEmpty,  // Marks clean (processed) entries.
     68     kFull    // Marks entries already filled by the producer but not yet
     69              // completely processed by the consumer.
     70   };
     71 
     72   struct V8_ALIGNED(PROCESSOR_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) Entry {
     73     Entry() : marker(kEmpty) {}
     74     T record;
     75     Atomic32 marker;
     76   };
     77 
     78   Entry* Next(Entry* entry);
     79 
     80   Entry buffer_[Length];
     81   V8_ALIGNED(PROCESSOR_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) Entry* enqueue_pos_;
     82   V8_ALIGNED(PROCESSOR_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) Entry* dequeue_pos_;
     83 
     84   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SamplingCircularQueue);
     85 };
     86 
     87 
     88 } }  // namespace v8::internal
     89 
     90 #endif  // V8_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_H_
     91