1 //===-- asan_allocator2.cc ------------------------------------------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker. 11 // 12 // Implementation of ASan's memory allocator, 2-nd version. 13 // This variant uses the allocator from sanitizer_common, i.e. the one shared 14 // with ThreadSanitizer and MemorySanitizer. 15 // 16 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 17 #include "asan_allocator.h" 18 19 #include "asan_mapping.h" 20 #include "asan_poisoning.h" 21 #include "asan_report.h" 22 #include "asan_thread.h" 23 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_allocator.h" 24 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_flags.h" 25 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_internal_defs.h" 26 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_list.h" 27 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stackdepot.h" 28 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_quarantine.h" 29 #include "lsan/lsan_common.h" 30 31 namespace __asan { 32 33 struct AsanMapUnmapCallback { 34 void OnMap(uptr p, uptr size) const { 35 PoisonShadow(p, size, kAsanHeapLeftRedzoneMagic); 36 // Statistics. 37 AsanStats &thread_stats = GetCurrentThreadStats(); 38 thread_stats.mmaps++; 39 thread_stats.mmaped += size; 40 } 41 void OnUnmap(uptr p, uptr size) const { 42 PoisonShadow(p, size, 0); 43 // We are about to unmap a chunk of user memory. 44 // Mark the corresponding shadow memory as not needed. 45 // Since asan's mapping is compacting, the shadow chunk may be 46 // not page-aligned, so we only flush the page-aligned portion. 47 uptr page_size = GetPageSizeCached(); 48 uptr shadow_beg = RoundUpTo(MemToShadow(p), page_size); 49 uptr shadow_end = RoundDownTo(MemToShadow(p + size), page_size); 50 FlushUnneededShadowMemory(shadow_beg, shadow_end - shadow_beg); 51 // Statistics. 52 AsanStats &thread_stats = GetCurrentThreadStats(); 53 thread_stats.munmaps++; 54 thread_stats.munmaped += size; 55 } 56 }; 57 58 #if SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64 59 #if defined(__powerpc64__) 60 const uptr kAllocatorSpace = 0xa0000000000ULL; 61 const uptr kAllocatorSize = 0x20000000000ULL; // 2T. 62 #else 63 const uptr kAllocatorSpace = 0x600000000000ULL; 64 const uptr kAllocatorSize = 0x40000000000ULL; // 4T. 65 #endif 66 typedef DefaultSizeClassMap SizeClassMap; 67 typedef SizeClassAllocator64<kAllocatorSpace, kAllocatorSize, 0 /*metadata*/, 68 SizeClassMap, AsanMapUnmapCallback> PrimaryAllocator; 69 #elif SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32 70 static const u64 kAddressSpaceSize = 1ULL << 32; 71 typedef CompactSizeClassMap SizeClassMap; 72 static const uptr kRegionSizeLog = 20; 73 static const uptr kFlatByteMapSize = kAddressSpaceSize >> kRegionSizeLog; 74 typedef SizeClassAllocator32<0, kAddressSpaceSize, 16, 75 SizeClassMap, kRegionSizeLog, 76 FlatByteMap<kFlatByteMapSize>, 77 AsanMapUnmapCallback> PrimaryAllocator; 78 #endif 79 80 typedef SizeClassAllocatorLocalCache<PrimaryAllocator> AllocatorCache; 81 typedef LargeMmapAllocator<AsanMapUnmapCallback> SecondaryAllocator; 82 typedef CombinedAllocator<PrimaryAllocator, AllocatorCache, 83 SecondaryAllocator> Allocator; 84 85 // We can not use THREADLOCAL because it is not supported on some of the 86 // platforms we care about (OSX 10.6, Android). 87 // static THREADLOCAL AllocatorCache cache; 88 AllocatorCache *GetAllocatorCache(AsanThreadLocalMallocStorage *ms) { 89 CHECK(ms); 90 CHECK_LE(sizeof(AllocatorCache), sizeof(ms->allocator2_cache)); 91 return reinterpret_cast<AllocatorCache *>(ms->allocator2_cache); 92 } 93 94 static Allocator allocator; 95 96 static const uptr kMaxAllowedMallocSize = 97 FIRST_32_SECOND_64(3UL << 30, 8UL << 30); 98 99 static const uptr kMaxThreadLocalQuarantine = 100 FIRST_32_SECOND_64(1 << 18, 1 << 20); 101 102 // Every chunk of memory allocated by this allocator can be in one of 3 states: 103 // CHUNK_AVAILABLE: the chunk is in the free list and ready to be allocated. 104 // CHUNK_ALLOCATED: the chunk is allocated and not yet freed. 105 // CHUNK_QUARANTINE: the chunk was freed and put into quarantine zone. 106 enum { 107 CHUNK_AVAILABLE = 0, // 0 is the default value even if we didn't set it. 108 CHUNK_ALLOCATED = 2, 109 CHUNK_QUARANTINE = 3 110 }; 111 112 // Valid redzone sizes are 16, 32, 64, ... 2048, so we encode them in 3 bits. 113 // We use adaptive redzones: for larger allocation larger redzones are used. 114 static u32 RZLog2Size(u32 rz_log) { 115 CHECK_LT(rz_log, 8); 116 return 16 << rz_log; 117 } 118 119 static u32 RZSize2Log(u32 rz_size) { 120 CHECK_GE(rz_size, 16); 121 CHECK_LE(rz_size, 2048); 122 CHECK(IsPowerOfTwo(rz_size)); 123 u32 res = Log2(rz_size) - 4; 124 CHECK_EQ(rz_size, RZLog2Size(res)); 125 return res; 126 } 127 128 static uptr ComputeRZLog(uptr user_requested_size) { 129 u32 rz_log = 130 user_requested_size <= 64 - 16 ? 0 : 131 user_requested_size <= 128 - 32 ? 1 : 132 user_requested_size <= 512 - 64 ? 2 : 133 user_requested_size <= 4096 - 128 ? 3 : 134 user_requested_size <= (1 << 14) - 256 ? 4 : 135 user_requested_size <= (1 << 15) - 512 ? 5 : 136 user_requested_size <= (1 << 16) - 1024 ? 6 : 7; 137 return Max(rz_log, RZSize2Log(flags()->redzone)); 138 } 139 140 // The memory chunk allocated from the underlying allocator looks like this: 141 // L L L L L L H H U U U U U U R R 142 // L -- left redzone words (0 or more bytes) 143 // H -- ChunkHeader (16 bytes), which is also a part of the left redzone. 144 // U -- user memory. 145 // R -- right redzone (0 or more bytes) 146 // ChunkBase consists of ChunkHeader and other bytes that overlap with user 147 // memory. 148 149 // If the left redzone is greater than the ChunkHeader size we store a magic 150 // value in the first uptr word of the memory block and store the address of 151 // ChunkBase in the next uptr. 152 // M B L L L L L L L L L H H U U U U U U 153 // | ^ 154 // ---------------------| 155 // M -- magic value kAllocBegMagic 156 // B -- address of ChunkHeader pointing to the first 'H' 157 static const uptr kAllocBegMagic = 0xCC6E96B9; 158 159 struct ChunkHeader { 160 // 1-st 8 bytes. 161 u32 chunk_state : 8; // Must be first. 162 u32 alloc_tid : 24; 163 164 u32 free_tid : 24; 165 u32 from_memalign : 1; 166 u32 alloc_type : 2; 167 u32 rz_log : 3; 168 u32 lsan_tag : 2; 169 // 2-nd 8 bytes 170 // This field is used for small sizes. For large sizes it is equal to 171 // SizeClassMap::kMaxSize and the actual size is stored in the 172 // SecondaryAllocator's metadata. 173 u32 user_requested_size; 174 u32 alloc_context_id; 175 }; 176 177 struct ChunkBase : ChunkHeader { 178 // Header2, intersects with user memory. 179 u32 free_context_id; 180 }; 181 182 static const uptr kChunkHeaderSize = sizeof(ChunkHeader); 183 static const uptr kChunkHeader2Size = sizeof(ChunkBase) - kChunkHeaderSize; 184 COMPILER_CHECK(kChunkHeaderSize == 16); 185 COMPILER_CHECK(kChunkHeader2Size <= 16); 186 187 struct AsanChunk: ChunkBase { 188 uptr Beg() { return reinterpret_cast<uptr>(this) + kChunkHeaderSize; } 189 uptr UsedSize() { 190 if (user_requested_size != SizeClassMap::kMaxSize) 191 return user_requested_size; 192 return *reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(allocator.GetMetaData(AllocBeg())); 193 } 194 void *AllocBeg() { 195 if (from_memalign) 196 return allocator.GetBlockBegin(reinterpret_cast<void *>(this)); 197 return reinterpret_cast<void*>(Beg() - RZLog2Size(rz_log)); 198 } 199 // If we don't use stack depot, we store the alloc/free stack traces 200 // in the chunk itself. 201 u32 *AllocStackBeg() { 202 return (u32*)(Beg() - RZLog2Size(rz_log)); 203 } 204 uptr AllocStackSize() { 205 CHECK_LE(RZLog2Size(rz_log), kChunkHeaderSize); 206 return (RZLog2Size(rz_log) - kChunkHeaderSize) / sizeof(u32); 207 } 208 u32 *FreeStackBeg() { 209 return (u32*)(Beg() + kChunkHeader2Size); 210 } 211 uptr FreeStackSize() { 212 if (user_requested_size < kChunkHeader2Size) return 0; 213 uptr available = RoundUpTo(user_requested_size, SHADOW_GRANULARITY); 214 return (available - kChunkHeader2Size) / sizeof(u32); 215 } 216 bool AddrIsInside(uptr addr) { 217 return (addr >= Beg()) && (addr < Beg() + UsedSize()); 218 } 219 }; 220 221 uptr AsanChunkView::Beg() { return chunk_->Beg(); } 222 uptr AsanChunkView::End() { return Beg() + UsedSize(); } 223 uptr AsanChunkView::UsedSize() { return chunk_->UsedSize(); } 224 uptr AsanChunkView::AllocTid() { return chunk_->alloc_tid; } 225 uptr AsanChunkView::FreeTid() { return chunk_->free_tid; } 226 227 static void GetStackTraceFromId(u32 id, StackTrace *stack) { 228 CHECK(id); 229 uptr size = 0; 230 const uptr *trace = StackDepotGet(id, &size); 231 CHECK_LT(size, kStackTraceMax); 232 internal_memcpy(stack->trace, trace, sizeof(uptr) * size); 233 stack->size = size; 234 } 235 236 void AsanChunkView::GetAllocStack(StackTrace *stack) { 237 if (flags()->use_stack_depot) 238 GetStackTraceFromId(chunk_->alloc_context_id, stack); 239 else 240 StackTrace::UncompressStack(stack, chunk_->AllocStackBeg(), 241 chunk_->AllocStackSize()); 242 } 243 244 void AsanChunkView::GetFreeStack(StackTrace *stack) { 245 if (flags()->use_stack_depot) 246 GetStackTraceFromId(chunk_->free_context_id, stack); 247 else 248 StackTrace::UncompressStack(stack, chunk_->FreeStackBeg(), 249 chunk_->FreeStackSize()); 250 } 251 252 struct QuarantineCallback; 253 typedef Quarantine<QuarantineCallback, AsanChunk> AsanQuarantine; 254 typedef AsanQuarantine::Cache QuarantineCache; 255 static AsanQuarantine quarantine(LINKER_INITIALIZED); 256 static QuarantineCache fallback_quarantine_cache(LINKER_INITIALIZED); 257 static AllocatorCache fallback_allocator_cache; 258 static SpinMutex fallback_mutex; 259 260 QuarantineCache *GetQuarantineCache(AsanThreadLocalMallocStorage *ms) { 261 CHECK(ms); 262 CHECK_LE(sizeof(QuarantineCache), sizeof(ms->quarantine_cache)); 263 return reinterpret_cast<QuarantineCache *>(ms->quarantine_cache); 264 } 265 266 struct QuarantineCallback { 267 explicit QuarantineCallback(AllocatorCache *cache) 268 : cache_(cache) { 269 } 270 271 void Recycle(AsanChunk *m) { 272 CHECK_EQ(m->chunk_state, CHUNK_QUARANTINE); 273 atomic_store((atomic_uint8_t*)m, CHUNK_AVAILABLE, memory_order_relaxed); 274 CHECK_NE(m->alloc_tid, kInvalidTid); 275 CHECK_NE(m->free_tid, kInvalidTid); 276 PoisonShadow(m->Beg(), 277 RoundUpTo(m->UsedSize(), SHADOW_GRANULARITY), 278 kAsanHeapLeftRedzoneMagic); 279 void *p = reinterpret_cast<void *>(m->AllocBeg()); 280 if (p != m) { 281 uptr *alloc_magic = reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(p); 282 CHECK_EQ(alloc_magic[0], kAllocBegMagic); 283 // Clear the magic value, as allocator internals may overwrite the 284 // contents of deallocated chunk, confusing GetAsanChunk lookup. 285 alloc_magic[0] = 0; 286 CHECK_EQ(alloc_magic[1], reinterpret_cast<uptr>(m)); 287 } 288 289 // Statistics. 290 AsanStats &thread_stats = GetCurrentThreadStats(); 291 thread_stats.real_frees++; 292 thread_stats.really_freed += m->UsedSize(); 293 294 allocator.Deallocate(cache_, p); 295 } 296 297 void *Allocate(uptr size) { 298 return allocator.Allocate(cache_, size, 1, false); 299 } 300 301 void Deallocate(void *p) { 302 allocator.Deallocate(cache_, p); 303 } 304 305 AllocatorCache *cache_; 306 }; 307 308 void InitializeAllocator() { 309 allocator.Init(); 310 quarantine.Init((uptr)flags()->quarantine_size, kMaxThreadLocalQuarantine); 311 } 312 313 static void *Allocate(uptr size, uptr alignment, StackTrace *stack, 314 AllocType alloc_type, bool can_fill) { 315 if (!asan_inited) 316 __asan_init(); 317 Flags &fl = *flags(); 318 CHECK(stack); 319 const uptr min_alignment = SHADOW_GRANULARITY; 320 if (alignment < min_alignment) 321 alignment = min_alignment; 322 if (size == 0) { 323 // We'd be happy to avoid allocating memory for zero-size requests, but 324 // some programs/tests depend on this behavior and assume that malloc would 325 // not return NULL even for zero-size allocations. Moreover, it looks like 326 // operator new should never return NULL, and results of consecutive "new" 327 // calls must be different even if the allocated size is zero. 328 size = 1; 329 } 330 CHECK(IsPowerOfTwo(alignment)); 331 uptr rz_log = ComputeRZLog(size); 332 uptr rz_size = RZLog2Size(rz_log); 333 uptr rounded_size = RoundUpTo(Max(size, kChunkHeader2Size), alignment); 334 uptr needed_size = rounded_size + rz_size; 335 if (alignment > min_alignment) 336 needed_size += alignment; 337 bool using_primary_allocator = true; 338 // If we are allocating from the secondary allocator, there will be no 339 // automatic right redzone, so add the right redzone manually. 340 if (!PrimaryAllocator::CanAllocate(needed_size, alignment)) { 341 needed_size += rz_size; 342 using_primary_allocator = false; 343 } 344 CHECK(IsAligned(needed_size, min_alignment)); 345 if (size > kMaxAllowedMallocSize || needed_size > kMaxAllowedMallocSize) { 346 Report("WARNING: AddressSanitizer failed to allocate %p bytes\n", 347 (void*)size); 348 return 0; 349 } 350 351 AsanThread *t = GetCurrentThread(); 352 void *allocated; 353 if (t) { 354 AllocatorCache *cache = GetAllocatorCache(&t->malloc_storage()); 355 allocated = allocator.Allocate(cache, needed_size, 8, false); 356 } else { 357 SpinMutexLock l(&fallback_mutex); 358 AllocatorCache *cache = &fallback_allocator_cache; 359 allocated = allocator.Allocate(cache, needed_size, 8, false); 360 } 361 uptr alloc_beg = reinterpret_cast<uptr>(allocated); 362 uptr alloc_end = alloc_beg + needed_size; 363 uptr beg_plus_redzone = alloc_beg + rz_size; 364 uptr user_beg = beg_plus_redzone; 365 if (!IsAligned(user_beg, alignment)) 366 user_beg = RoundUpTo(user_beg, alignment); 367 uptr user_end = user_beg + size; 368 CHECK_LE(user_end, alloc_end); 369 uptr chunk_beg = user_beg - kChunkHeaderSize; 370 AsanChunk *m = reinterpret_cast<AsanChunk *>(chunk_beg); 371 m->alloc_type = alloc_type; 372 m->rz_log = rz_log; 373 u32 alloc_tid = t ? t->tid() : 0; 374 m->alloc_tid = alloc_tid; 375 CHECK_EQ(alloc_tid, m->alloc_tid); // Does alloc_tid fit into the bitfield? 376 m->free_tid = kInvalidTid; 377 m->from_memalign = user_beg != beg_plus_redzone; 378 if (alloc_beg != chunk_beg) { 379 CHECK_LE(alloc_beg+ 2 * sizeof(uptr), chunk_beg); 380 reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(alloc_beg)[0] = kAllocBegMagic; 381 reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(alloc_beg)[1] = chunk_beg; 382 } 383 if (using_primary_allocator) { 384 CHECK(size); 385 m->user_requested_size = size; 386 CHECK(allocator.FromPrimary(allocated)); 387 } else { 388 CHECK(!allocator.FromPrimary(allocated)); 389 m->user_requested_size = SizeClassMap::kMaxSize; 390 uptr *meta = reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(allocator.GetMetaData(allocated)); 391 meta[0] = size; 392 meta[1] = chunk_beg; 393 } 394 395 if (fl.use_stack_depot) { 396 m->alloc_context_id = StackDepotPut(stack->trace, stack->size); 397 } else { 398 m->alloc_context_id = 0; 399 StackTrace::CompressStack(stack, m->AllocStackBeg(), m->AllocStackSize()); 400 } 401 402 uptr size_rounded_down_to_granularity = RoundDownTo(size, SHADOW_GRANULARITY); 403 // Unpoison the bulk of the memory region. 404 if (size_rounded_down_to_granularity) 405 PoisonShadow(user_beg, size_rounded_down_to_granularity, 0); 406 // Deal with the end of the region if size is not aligned to granularity. 407 if (size != size_rounded_down_to_granularity && fl.poison_heap) { 408 u8 *shadow = (u8*)MemToShadow(user_beg + size_rounded_down_to_granularity); 409 *shadow = size & (SHADOW_GRANULARITY - 1); 410 } 411 412 AsanStats &thread_stats = GetCurrentThreadStats(); 413 thread_stats.mallocs++; 414 thread_stats.malloced += size; 415 thread_stats.malloced_redzones += needed_size - size; 416 uptr class_id = Min(kNumberOfSizeClasses, SizeClassMap::ClassID(needed_size)); 417 thread_stats.malloced_by_size[class_id]++; 418 if (needed_size > SizeClassMap::kMaxSize) 419 thread_stats.malloc_large++; 420 421 void *res = reinterpret_cast<void *>(user_beg); 422 if (can_fill && fl.max_malloc_fill_size) { 423 uptr fill_size = Min(size, (uptr)fl.max_malloc_fill_size); 424 REAL(memset)(res, fl.malloc_fill_byte, fill_size); 425 } 426 #if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 427 m->lsan_tag = __lsan::DisabledInThisThread() ? __lsan::kIgnored 428 : __lsan::kDirectlyLeaked; 429 #endif 430 // Must be the last mutation of metadata in this function. 431 atomic_store((atomic_uint8_t *)m, CHUNK_ALLOCATED, memory_order_release); 432 ASAN_MALLOC_HOOK(res, size); 433 return res; 434 } 435 436 static void ReportInvalidFree(void *ptr, u8 chunk_state, StackTrace *stack) { 437 if (chunk_state == CHUNK_QUARANTINE) 438 ReportDoubleFree((uptr)ptr, stack); 439 else 440 ReportFreeNotMalloced((uptr)ptr, stack); 441 } 442 443 static void AtomicallySetQuarantineFlag(AsanChunk *m, 444 void *ptr, StackTrace *stack) { 445 u8 old_chunk_state = CHUNK_ALLOCATED; 446 // Flip the chunk_state atomically to avoid race on double-free. 447 if (!atomic_compare_exchange_strong((atomic_uint8_t*)m, &old_chunk_state, 448 CHUNK_QUARANTINE, memory_order_acquire)) 449 ReportInvalidFree(ptr, old_chunk_state, stack); 450 CHECK_EQ(CHUNK_ALLOCATED, old_chunk_state); 451 } 452 453 // Expects the chunk to already be marked as quarantined by using 454 // AtomicallySetQuarantineFlag. 455 static void QuarantineChunk(AsanChunk *m, void *ptr, 456 StackTrace *stack, AllocType alloc_type) { 457 CHECK_EQ(m->chunk_state, CHUNK_QUARANTINE); 458 459 if (m->alloc_type != alloc_type && flags()->alloc_dealloc_mismatch) 460 ReportAllocTypeMismatch((uptr)ptr, stack, 461 (AllocType)m->alloc_type, (AllocType)alloc_type); 462 463 CHECK_GE(m->alloc_tid, 0); 464 if (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64) // On 32-bits this resides in user area. 465 CHECK_EQ(m->free_tid, kInvalidTid); 466 AsanThread *t = GetCurrentThread(); 467 m->free_tid = t ? t->tid() : 0; 468 if (flags()->use_stack_depot) { 469 m->free_context_id = StackDepotPut(stack->trace, stack->size); 470 } else { 471 m->free_context_id = 0; 472 StackTrace::CompressStack(stack, m->FreeStackBeg(), m->FreeStackSize()); 473 } 474 // Poison the region. 475 PoisonShadow(m->Beg(), 476 RoundUpTo(m->UsedSize(), SHADOW_GRANULARITY), 477 kAsanHeapFreeMagic); 478 479 AsanStats &thread_stats = GetCurrentThreadStats(); 480 thread_stats.frees++; 481 thread_stats.freed += m->UsedSize(); 482 483 // Push into quarantine. 484 if (t) { 485 AsanThreadLocalMallocStorage *ms = &t->malloc_storage(); 486 AllocatorCache *ac = GetAllocatorCache(ms); 487 quarantine.Put(GetQuarantineCache(ms), QuarantineCallback(ac), 488 m, m->UsedSize()); 489 } else { 490 SpinMutexLock l(&fallback_mutex); 491 AllocatorCache *ac = &fallback_allocator_cache; 492 quarantine.Put(&fallback_quarantine_cache, QuarantineCallback(ac), 493 m, m->UsedSize()); 494 } 495 } 496 497 static void Deallocate(void *ptr, StackTrace *stack, AllocType alloc_type) { 498 uptr p = reinterpret_cast<uptr>(ptr); 499 if (p == 0) return; 500 501 uptr chunk_beg = p - kChunkHeaderSize; 502 AsanChunk *m = reinterpret_cast<AsanChunk *>(chunk_beg); 503 ASAN_FREE_HOOK(ptr); 504 // Must mark the chunk as quarantined before any changes to its metadata. 505 AtomicallySetQuarantineFlag(m, ptr, stack); 506 QuarantineChunk(m, ptr, stack, alloc_type); 507 } 508 509 static void *Reallocate(void *old_ptr, uptr new_size, StackTrace *stack) { 510 CHECK(old_ptr && new_size); 511 uptr p = reinterpret_cast<uptr>(old_ptr); 512 uptr chunk_beg = p - kChunkHeaderSize; 513 AsanChunk *m = reinterpret_cast<AsanChunk *>(chunk_beg); 514 515 AsanStats &thread_stats = GetCurrentThreadStats(); 516 thread_stats.reallocs++; 517 thread_stats.realloced += new_size; 518 519 void *new_ptr = Allocate(new_size, 8, stack, FROM_MALLOC, true); 520 if (new_ptr) { 521 u8 chunk_state = m->chunk_state; 522 if (chunk_state != CHUNK_ALLOCATED) 523 ReportInvalidFree(old_ptr, chunk_state, stack); 524 CHECK_NE(REAL(memcpy), (void*)0); 525 uptr memcpy_size = Min(new_size, m->UsedSize()); 526 // If realloc() races with free(), we may start copying freed memory. 527 // However, we will report racy double-free later anyway. 528 REAL(memcpy)(new_ptr, old_ptr, memcpy_size); 529 Deallocate(old_ptr, stack, FROM_MALLOC); 530 } 531 return new_ptr; 532 } 533 534 // Assumes alloc_beg == allocator.GetBlockBegin(alloc_beg). 535 static AsanChunk *GetAsanChunk(void *alloc_beg) { 536 if (!alloc_beg) return 0; 537 if (!allocator.FromPrimary(alloc_beg)) { 538 uptr *meta = reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(allocator.GetMetaData(alloc_beg)); 539 AsanChunk *m = reinterpret_cast<AsanChunk *>(meta[1]); 540 return m; 541 } 542 uptr *alloc_magic = reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(alloc_beg); 543 if (alloc_magic[0] == kAllocBegMagic) 544 return reinterpret_cast<AsanChunk *>(alloc_magic[1]); 545 return reinterpret_cast<AsanChunk *>(alloc_beg); 546 } 547 548 static AsanChunk *GetAsanChunkByAddr(uptr p) { 549 void *alloc_beg = allocator.GetBlockBegin(reinterpret_cast<void *>(p)); 550 return GetAsanChunk(alloc_beg); 551 } 552 553 // Allocator must be locked when this function is called. 554 static AsanChunk *GetAsanChunkByAddrFastLocked(uptr p) { 555 void *alloc_beg = 556 allocator.GetBlockBeginFastLocked(reinterpret_cast<void *>(p)); 557 return GetAsanChunk(alloc_beg); 558 } 559 560 static uptr AllocationSize(uptr p) { 561 AsanChunk *m = GetAsanChunkByAddr(p); 562 if (!m) return 0; 563 if (m->chunk_state != CHUNK_ALLOCATED) return 0; 564 if (m->Beg() != p) return 0; 565 return m->UsedSize(); 566 } 567 568 // We have an address between two chunks, and we want to report just one. 569 AsanChunk *ChooseChunk(uptr addr, 570 AsanChunk *left_chunk, AsanChunk *right_chunk) { 571 // Prefer an allocated chunk over freed chunk and freed chunk 572 // over available chunk. 573 if (left_chunk->chunk_state != right_chunk->chunk_state) { 574 if (left_chunk->chunk_state == CHUNK_ALLOCATED) 575 return left_chunk; 576 if (right_chunk->chunk_state == CHUNK_ALLOCATED) 577 return right_chunk; 578 if (left_chunk->chunk_state == CHUNK_QUARANTINE) 579 return left_chunk; 580 if (right_chunk->chunk_state == CHUNK_QUARANTINE) 581 return right_chunk; 582 } 583 // Same chunk_state: choose based on offset. 584 sptr l_offset = 0, r_offset = 0; 585 CHECK(AsanChunkView(left_chunk).AddrIsAtRight(addr, 1, &l_offset)); 586 CHECK(AsanChunkView(right_chunk).AddrIsAtLeft(addr, 1, &r_offset)); 587 if (l_offset < r_offset) 588 return left_chunk; 589 return right_chunk; 590 } 591 592 AsanChunkView FindHeapChunkByAddress(uptr addr) { 593 AsanChunk *m1 = GetAsanChunkByAddr(addr); 594 if (!m1) return AsanChunkView(m1); 595 sptr offset = 0; 596 if (AsanChunkView(m1).AddrIsAtLeft(addr, 1, &offset)) { 597 // The address is in the chunk's left redzone, so maybe it is actually 598 // a right buffer overflow from the other chunk to the left. 599 // Search a bit to the left to see if there is another chunk. 600 AsanChunk *m2 = 0; 601 for (uptr l = 1; l < GetPageSizeCached(); l++) { 602 m2 = GetAsanChunkByAddr(addr - l); 603 if (m2 == m1) continue; // Still the same chunk. 604 break; 605 } 606 if (m2 && AsanChunkView(m2).AddrIsAtRight(addr, 1, &offset)) 607 m1 = ChooseChunk(addr, m2, m1); 608 } 609 return AsanChunkView(m1); 610 } 611 612 void AsanThreadLocalMallocStorage::CommitBack() { 613 AllocatorCache *ac = GetAllocatorCache(this); 614 quarantine.Drain(GetQuarantineCache(this), QuarantineCallback(ac)); 615 allocator.SwallowCache(GetAllocatorCache(this)); 616 } 617 618 void PrintInternalAllocatorStats() { 619 allocator.PrintStats(); 620 } 621 622 SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE 623 void *asan_memalign(uptr alignment, uptr size, StackTrace *stack, 624 AllocType alloc_type) { 625 return Allocate(size, alignment, stack, alloc_type, true); 626 } 627 628 SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE 629 void asan_free(void *ptr, StackTrace *stack, AllocType alloc_type) { 630 Deallocate(ptr, stack, alloc_type); 631 } 632 633 SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE 634 void *asan_malloc(uptr size, StackTrace *stack) { 635 return Allocate(size, 8, stack, FROM_MALLOC, true); 636 } 637 638 void *asan_calloc(uptr nmemb, uptr size, StackTrace *stack) { 639 if (CallocShouldReturnNullDueToOverflow(size, nmemb)) return 0; 640 void *ptr = Allocate(nmemb * size, 8, stack, FROM_MALLOC, false); 641 // If the memory comes from the secondary allocator no need to clear it 642 // as it comes directly from mmap. 643 if (ptr && allocator.FromPrimary(ptr)) 644 REAL(memset)(ptr, 0, nmemb * size); 645 return ptr; 646 } 647 648 void *asan_realloc(void *p, uptr size, StackTrace *stack) { 649 if (p == 0) 650 return Allocate(size, 8, stack, FROM_MALLOC, true); 651 if (size == 0) { 652 Deallocate(p, stack, FROM_MALLOC); 653 return 0; 654 } 655 return Reallocate(p, size, stack); 656 } 657 658 void *asan_valloc(uptr size, StackTrace *stack) { 659 return Allocate(size, GetPageSizeCached(), stack, FROM_MALLOC, true); 660 } 661 662 void *asan_pvalloc(uptr size, StackTrace *stack) { 663 uptr PageSize = GetPageSizeCached(); 664 size = RoundUpTo(size, PageSize); 665 if (size == 0) { 666 // pvalloc(0) should allocate one page. 667 size = PageSize; 668 } 669 return Allocate(size, PageSize, stack, FROM_MALLOC, true); 670 } 671 672 int asan_posix_memalign(void **memptr, uptr alignment, uptr size, 673 StackTrace *stack) { 674 void *ptr = Allocate(size, alignment, stack, FROM_MALLOC, true); 675 CHECK(IsAligned((uptr)ptr, alignment)); 676 *memptr = ptr; 677 return 0; 678 } 679 680 SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE 681 uptr asan_malloc_usable_size(void *ptr, StackTrace *stack) { 682 CHECK(stack); 683 if (ptr == 0) return 0; 684 uptr usable_size = AllocationSize(reinterpret_cast<uptr>(ptr)); 685 if (flags()->check_malloc_usable_size && (usable_size == 0)) 686 ReportMallocUsableSizeNotOwned((uptr)ptr, stack); 687 return usable_size; 688 } 689 690 uptr asan_mz_size(const void *ptr) { 691 return AllocationSize(reinterpret_cast<uptr>(ptr)); 692 } 693 694 void asan_mz_force_lock() { 695 allocator.ForceLock(); 696 fallback_mutex.Lock(); 697 } 698 699 void asan_mz_force_unlock() { 700 fallback_mutex.Unlock(); 701 allocator.ForceUnlock(); 702 } 703 704 } // namespace __asan 705 706 // --- Implementation of LSan-specific functions --- {{{1 707 namespace __lsan { 708 void LockAllocator() { 709 __asan::allocator.ForceLock(); 710 } 711 712 void UnlockAllocator() { 713 __asan::allocator.ForceUnlock(); 714 } 715 716 void GetAllocatorGlobalRange(uptr *begin, uptr *end) { 717 *begin = (uptr)&__asan::allocator; 718 *end = *begin + sizeof(__asan::allocator); 719 } 720 721 uptr PointsIntoChunk(void* p) { 722 uptr addr = reinterpret_cast<uptr>(p); 723 __asan::AsanChunk *m = __asan::GetAsanChunkByAddrFastLocked(addr); 724 if (!m) return 0; 725 uptr chunk = m->Beg(); 726 if ((m->chunk_state == __asan::CHUNK_ALLOCATED) && m->AddrIsInside(addr)) 727 return chunk; 728 return 0; 729 } 730 731 uptr GetUserBegin(uptr chunk) { 732 __asan::AsanChunk *m = 733 __asan::GetAsanChunkByAddrFastLocked(chunk); 734 CHECK(m); 735 return m->Beg(); 736 } 737 738 LsanMetadata::LsanMetadata(uptr chunk) { 739 metadata_ = reinterpret_cast<void *>(chunk - __asan::kChunkHeaderSize); 740 } 741 742 bool LsanMetadata::allocated() const { 743 __asan::AsanChunk *m = reinterpret_cast<__asan::AsanChunk *>(metadata_); 744 return m->chunk_state == __asan::CHUNK_ALLOCATED; 745 } 746 747 ChunkTag LsanMetadata::tag() const { 748 __asan::AsanChunk *m = reinterpret_cast<__asan::AsanChunk *>(metadata_); 749 return static_cast<ChunkTag>(m->lsan_tag); 750 } 751 752 void LsanMetadata::set_tag(ChunkTag value) { 753 __asan::AsanChunk *m = reinterpret_cast<__asan::AsanChunk *>(metadata_); 754 m->lsan_tag = value; 755 } 756 757 uptr LsanMetadata::requested_size() const { 758 __asan::AsanChunk *m = reinterpret_cast<__asan::AsanChunk *>(metadata_); 759 return m->UsedSize(); 760 } 761 762 u32 LsanMetadata::stack_trace_id() const { 763 __asan::AsanChunk *m = reinterpret_cast<__asan::AsanChunk *>(metadata_); 764 return m->alloc_context_id; 765 } 766 767 void ForEachChunk(ForEachChunkCallback callback, void *arg) { 768 __asan::allocator.ForEachChunk(callback, arg); 769 } 770 771 IgnoreObjectResult IgnoreObjectLocked(const void *p) { 772 uptr addr = reinterpret_cast<uptr>(p); 773 __asan::AsanChunk *m = __asan::GetAsanChunkByAddr(addr); 774 if (!m) return kIgnoreObjectInvalid; 775 if ((m->chunk_state == __asan::CHUNK_ALLOCATED) && m->AddrIsInside(addr)) { 776 if (m->lsan_tag == kIgnored) 777 return kIgnoreObjectAlreadyIgnored; 778 m->lsan_tag = __lsan::kIgnored; 779 return kIgnoreObjectSuccess; 780 } else { 781 return kIgnoreObjectInvalid; 782 } 783 } 784 } // namespace __lsan 785 786 // ---------------------- Interface ---------------- {{{1 787 using namespace __asan; // NOLINT 788 789 // ASan allocator doesn't reserve extra bytes, so normally we would 790 // just return "size". We don't want to expose our redzone sizes, etc here. 791 uptr __asan_get_estimated_allocated_size(uptr size) { 792 return size; 793 } 794 795 bool __asan_get_ownership(const void *p) { 796 uptr ptr = reinterpret_cast<uptr>(p); 797 return (AllocationSize(ptr) > 0); 798 } 799 800 uptr __asan_get_allocated_size(const void *p) { 801 if (p == 0) return 0; 802 uptr ptr = reinterpret_cast<uptr>(p); 803 uptr allocated_size = AllocationSize(ptr); 804 // Die if p is not malloced or if it is already freed. 805 if (allocated_size == 0) { 806 GET_STACK_TRACE_FATAL_HERE; 807 ReportAsanGetAllocatedSizeNotOwned(ptr, &stack); 808 } 809 return allocated_size; 810 } 811 812 #if !SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_WEAK_HOOKS 813 // Provide default (no-op) implementation of malloc hooks. 814 extern "C" { 815 SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE 816 void __asan_malloc_hook(void *ptr, uptr size) { 817 (void)ptr; 818 (void)size; 819 } 820 SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE 821 void __asan_free_hook(void *ptr) { 822 (void)ptr; 823 } 824 } // extern "C" 825 #endif 826