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      1 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
      2 // All Rights Reserved.
      3 //
      4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6 // met:
      7 //
      8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13 // distribution.
     14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
     17 //
     18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29 //
     30 // Author: wan (at) google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
     31 
     32 #include <set>
     33 #include <vector>
     34 
     35 #include "test/gtest-typed-test_test.h"
     36 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
     37 
     38 using testing::Test;
     39 
     40 // Used for testing that SetUpTestCase()/TearDownTestCase(), fixture
     41 // ctor/dtor, and SetUp()/TearDown() work correctly in typed tests and
     42 // type-parameterized test.
     43 template <typename T>
     44 class CommonTest : public Test {
     45   // For some technical reason, SetUpTestCase() and TearDownTestCase()
     46   // must be public.
     47  public:
     48   static void SetUpTestCase() {
     49     shared_ = new T(5);
     50   }
     51 
     52   static void TearDownTestCase() {
     53     delete shared_;
     54     shared_ = NULL;
     55   }
     56 
     57   // This 'protected:' is optional.  There's no harm in making all
     58   // members of this fixture class template public.
     59  protected:
     60   // We used to use std::list here, but switched to std::vector since
     61   // MSVC's <list> doesn't compile cleanly with /W4.
     62   typedef std::vector<T> Vector;
     63   typedef std::set<int> IntSet;
     64 
     65   CommonTest() : value_(1) {}
     66 
     67   virtual ~CommonTest() { EXPECT_EQ(3, value_); }
     68 
     69   virtual void SetUp() {
     70     EXPECT_EQ(1, value_);
     71     value_++;
     72   }
     73 
     74   virtual void TearDown() {
     75     EXPECT_EQ(2, value_);
     76     value_++;
     77   }
     78 
     79   T value_;
     80   static T* shared_;
     81 };
     82 
     83 template <typename T>
     84 T* CommonTest<T>::shared_ = NULL;
     85 
     86 // This #ifdef block tests typed tests.
     87 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
     88 
     89 using testing::Types;
     90 
     91 // Tests that SetUpTestCase()/TearDownTestCase(), fixture ctor/dtor,
     92 // and SetUp()/TearDown() work correctly in typed tests
     93 
     94 typedef Types<char, int> TwoTypes;
     95 TYPED_TEST_CASE(CommonTest, TwoTypes);
     96 
     97 TYPED_TEST(CommonTest, ValuesAreCorrect) {
     98   // Static members of the fixture class template can be visited via
     99   // the TestFixture:: prefix.
    100   EXPECT_EQ(5, *TestFixture::shared_);
    101 
    102   // Typedefs in the fixture class template can be visited via the
    103   // "typename TestFixture::" prefix.
    104   typename TestFixture::Vector empty;
    105   EXPECT_EQ(0U, empty.size());
    106 
    107   typename TestFixture::IntSet empty2;
    108   EXPECT_EQ(0U, empty2.size());
    109 
    110   // Non-static members of the fixture class must be visited via
    111   // 'this', as required by C++ for class templates.
    112   EXPECT_EQ(2, this->value_);
    113 }
    114 
    115 // The second test makes sure shared_ is not deleted after the first
    116 // test.
    117 TYPED_TEST(CommonTest, ValuesAreStillCorrect) {
    118   // Static members of the fixture class template can also be visited
    119   // via 'this'.
    120   ASSERT_TRUE(this->shared_ != NULL);
    121   EXPECT_EQ(5, *this->shared_);
    122 
    123   // TypeParam can be used to refer to the type parameter.
    124   EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<TypeParam>(2), this->value_);
    125 }
    126 
    127 // Tests that multiple TYPED_TEST_CASE's can be defined in the same
    128 // translation unit.
    129 
    130 template <typename T>
    131 class TypedTest1 : public Test {
    132 };
    133 
    134 // Verifies that the second argument of TYPED_TEST_CASE can be a
    135 // single type.
    136 TYPED_TEST_CASE(TypedTest1, int);
    137 TYPED_TEST(TypedTest1, A) {}
    138 
    139 template <typename T>
    140 class TypedTest2 : public Test {
    141 };
    142 
    143 // Verifies that the second argument of TYPED_TEST_CASE can be a
    144 // Types<...> type list.
    145 TYPED_TEST_CASE(TypedTest2, Types<int>);
    146 
    147 // This also verifies that tests from different typed test cases can
    148 // share the same name.
    149 TYPED_TEST(TypedTest2, A) {}
    150 
    151 // Tests that a typed test case can be defined in a namespace.
    152 
    153 namespace library1 {
    154 
    155 template <typename T>
    156 class NumericTest : public Test {
    157 };
    158 
    159 typedef Types<int, long> NumericTypes;
    160 TYPED_TEST_CASE(NumericTest, NumericTypes);
    161 
    162 TYPED_TEST(NumericTest, DefaultIsZero) {
    163   EXPECT_EQ(0, TypeParam());
    164 }
    165 
    166 }  // namespace library1
    167 
    168 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
    169 
    170 // This #ifdef block tests type-parameterized tests.
    171 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
    172 
    173 using testing::Types;
    174 using testing::internal::TypedTestCasePState;
    175 
    176 // Tests TypedTestCasePState.
    177 
    178 class TypedTestCasePStateTest : public Test {
    179  protected:
    180   virtual void SetUp() {
    181     state_.AddTestName("foo.cc", 0, "FooTest", "A");
    182     state_.AddTestName("foo.cc", 0, "FooTest", "B");
    183     state_.AddTestName("foo.cc", 0, "FooTest", "C");
    184   }
    185 
    186   TypedTestCasePState state_;
    187 };
    188 
    189 TEST_F(TypedTestCasePStateTest, SucceedsForMatchingList) {
    190   const char* tests = "A, B, C";
    191   EXPECT_EQ(tests,
    192             state_.VerifyRegisteredTestNames("foo.cc", 1, tests));
    193 }
    194 
    195 // Makes sure that the order of the tests and spaces around the names
    196 // don't matter.
    197 TEST_F(TypedTestCasePStateTest, IgnoresOrderAndSpaces) {
    198   const char* tests = "A,C,   B";
    199   EXPECT_EQ(tests,
    200             state_.VerifyRegisteredTestNames("foo.cc", 1, tests));
    201 }
    202 
    203 typedef TypedTestCasePStateTest TypedTestCasePStateDeathTest;
    204 
    205 TEST_F(TypedTestCasePStateDeathTest, DetectsDuplicates) {
    206   EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(
    207       state_.VerifyRegisteredTestNames("foo.cc", 1, "A, B, A, C"),
    208       "foo\\.cc.1.?: Test A is listed more than once\\.");
    209 }
    210 
    211 TEST_F(TypedTestCasePStateDeathTest, DetectsExtraTest) {
    212   EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(
    213       state_.VerifyRegisteredTestNames("foo.cc", 1, "A, B, C, D"),
    214       "foo\\.cc.1.?: No test named D can be found in this test case\\.");
    215 }
    216 
    217 TEST_F(TypedTestCasePStateDeathTest, DetectsMissedTest) {
    218   EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(
    219       state_.VerifyRegisteredTestNames("foo.cc", 1, "A, C"),
    220       "foo\\.cc.1.?: You forgot to list test B\\.");
    221 }
    222 
    223 // Tests that defining a test for a parameterized test case generates
    224 // a run-time error if the test case has been registered.
    225 TEST_F(TypedTestCasePStateDeathTest, DetectsTestAfterRegistration) {
    226   state_.VerifyRegisteredTestNames("foo.cc", 1, "A, B, C");
    227   EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(
    228       state_.AddTestName("foo.cc", 2, "FooTest", "D"),
    229       "foo\\.cc.2.?: Test D must be defined before REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P"
    230       "\\(FooTest, \\.\\.\\.\\)\\.");
    231 }
    232 
    233 // Tests that SetUpTestCase()/TearDownTestCase(), fixture ctor/dtor,
    234 // and SetUp()/TearDown() work correctly in type-parameterized tests.
    235 
    236 template <typename T>
    237 class DerivedTest : public CommonTest<T> {
    238 };
    239 
    240 TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(DerivedTest);
    241 
    242 TYPED_TEST_P(DerivedTest, ValuesAreCorrect) {
    243   // Static members of the fixture class template can be visited via
    244   // the TestFixture:: prefix.
    245   EXPECT_EQ(5, *TestFixture::shared_);
    246 
    247   // Non-static members of the fixture class must be visited via
    248   // 'this', as required by C++ for class templates.
    249   EXPECT_EQ(2, this->value_);
    250 }
    251 
    252 // The second test makes sure shared_ is not deleted after the first
    253 // test.
    254 TYPED_TEST_P(DerivedTest, ValuesAreStillCorrect) {
    255   // Static members of the fixture class template can also be visited
    256   // via 'this'.
    257   ASSERT_TRUE(this->shared_ != NULL);
    258   EXPECT_EQ(5, *this->shared_);
    259   EXPECT_EQ(2, this->value_);
    260 }
    261 
    262 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(DerivedTest,
    263                            ValuesAreCorrect, ValuesAreStillCorrect);
    264 
    265 typedef Types<short, long> MyTwoTypes;
    266 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, DerivedTest, MyTwoTypes);
    267 
    268 // Tests that multiple TYPED_TEST_CASE_P's can be defined in the same
    269 // translation unit.
    270 
    271 template <typename T>
    272 class TypedTestP1 : public Test {
    273 };
    274 
    275 TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP1);
    276 
    277 // For testing that the code between TYPED_TEST_CASE_P() and
    278 // TYPED_TEST_P() is not enclosed in a namespace.
    279 typedef int IntAfterTypedTestCaseP;
    280 
    281 TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP1, A) {}
    282 TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP1, B) {}
    283 
    284 // For testing that the code between TYPED_TEST_P() and
    285 // REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P() is not enclosed in a namespace.
    286 typedef int IntBeforeRegisterTypedTestCaseP;
    287 
    288 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP1, A, B);
    289 
    290 template <typename T>
    291 class TypedTestP2 : public Test {
    292 };
    293 
    294 TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP2);
    295 
    296 // This also verifies that tests from different type-parameterized
    297 // test cases can share the same name.
    298 TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP2, A) {}
    299 
    300 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP2, A);
    301 
    302 // Verifies that the code between TYPED_TEST_CASE_P() and
    303 // REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P() is not enclosed in a namespace.
    304 IntAfterTypedTestCaseP after = 0;
    305 IntBeforeRegisterTypedTestCaseP before = 0;
    306 
    307 // Verifies that the last argument of INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P()
    308 // can be either a single type or a Types<...> type list.
    309 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Int, TypedTestP1, int);
    310 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Int, TypedTestP2, Types<int>);
    311 
    312 // Tests that the same type-parameterized test case can be
    313 // instantiated more than once in the same translation unit.
    314 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Double, TypedTestP2, Types<double>);
    315 
    316 // Tests that the same type-parameterized test case can be
    317 // instantiated in different translation units linked together.
    318 // (ContainerTest is also instantiated in gtest-typed-test_test.cc.)
    319 typedef Types<std::vector<double>, std::set<char> > MyContainers;
    320 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, ContainerTest, MyContainers);
    321 
    322 // Tests that a type-parameterized test case can be defined and
    323 // instantiated in a namespace.
    324 
    325 namespace library2 {
    326 
    327 template <typename T>
    328 class NumericTest : public Test {
    329 };
    330 
    331 TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(NumericTest);
    332 
    333 TYPED_TEST_P(NumericTest, DefaultIsZero) {
    334   EXPECT_EQ(0, TypeParam());
    335 }
    336 
    337 TYPED_TEST_P(NumericTest, ZeroIsLessThanOne) {
    338   EXPECT_LT(TypeParam(0), TypeParam(1));
    339 }
    340 
    341 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(NumericTest,
    342                            DefaultIsZero, ZeroIsLessThanOne);
    343 typedef Types<int, double> NumericTypes;
    344 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, NumericTest, NumericTypes);
    345 
    346 }  // namespace library2
    347 
    348 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
    349 
    350 #if !defined(GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST) && !defined(GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P)
    351 
    352 // Google Test may not support type-parameterized tests with some
    353 // compilers. If we use conditional compilation to compile out all
    354 // code referring to the gtest_main library, MSVC linker will not link
    355 // that library at all and consequently complain about missing entry
    356 // point defined in that library (fatal error LNK1561: entry point
    357 // must be defined). This dummy test keeps gtest_main linked in.
    358 TEST(DummyTest, TypedTestsAreNotSupportedOnThisPlatform) {}
    359 
    360 #endif  // #if !defined(GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST) && !defined(GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P)
    361