1 // expanded-fst.h 2 3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at 6 // 7 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 8 // 9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 13 // limitations under the License. 14 // 15 // Copyright 2005-2010 Google, Inc. 16 // Author: riley (at) google.com (Michael Riley) 17 // 18 // \file 19 // Generic FST augmented with state count - interface class definition. 20 // 21 22 #ifndef FST_LIB_EXPANDED_FST_H__ 23 #define FST_LIB_EXPANDED_FST_H__ 24 25 #include <sys/types.h> 26 #include <string> 27 28 #include <fst/fst.h> 29 30 31 namespace fst { 32 33 // A generic FST plus state count. 34 template <class A> 35 class ExpandedFst : public Fst<A> { 36 public: 37 typedef A Arc; 38 typedef typename A::StateId StateId; 39 40 virtual StateId NumStates() const = 0; // State count 41 42 // Get a copy of this ExpandedFst. See Fst<>::Copy() for further doc. 43 virtual ExpandedFst<A> *Copy(bool safe = false) const = 0; 44 45 // Read an ExpandedFst from an input stream; return NULL on error. 46 static ExpandedFst<A> *Read(istream &strm, const FstReadOptions &opts) { 47 FstReadOptions ropts(opts); 48 FstHeader hdr; 49 if (ropts.header) 50 hdr = *opts.header; 51 else { 52 if (!hdr.Read(strm, opts.source)) 53 return 0; 54 ropts.header = &hdr; 55 } 56 if (!(hdr.Properties() & kExpanded)) { 57 LOG(ERROR) << "ExpandedFst::Read: Not an ExpandedFst: " << ropts.source; 58 return 0; 59 } 60 FstRegister<A> *registr = FstRegister<A>::GetRegister(); 61 const typename FstRegister<A>::Reader reader = 62 registr->GetReader(hdr.FstType()); 63 if (!reader) { 64 LOG(ERROR) << "ExpandedFst::Read: Unknown FST type \"" << hdr.FstType() 65 << "\" (arc type = \"" << A::Type() 66 << "\"): " << ropts.source; 67 return 0; 68 } 69 Fst<A> *fst = reader(strm, ropts); 70 if (!fst) return 0; 71 return static_cast<ExpandedFst<A> *>(fst); 72 } 73 74 // Read an ExpandedFst from a file; return NULL on error. 75 // Empty filename reads from standard input. 76 static ExpandedFst<A> *Read(const string &filename) { 77 if (!filename.empty()) { 78 ifstream strm(filename.c_str(), ifstream::in | ifstream::binary); 79 if (!strm) { 80 LOG(ERROR) << "ExpandedFst::Read: Can't open file: " << filename; 81 return 0; 82 } 83 return Read(strm, FstReadOptions(filename)); 84 } else { 85 return Read(cin, FstReadOptions("standard input")); 86 } 87 } 88 }; 89 90 91 namespace internal { 92 93 // ExpandedFst<A> case - abstract methods. 94 template <class A> inline 95 typename A::Weight Final(const ExpandedFst<A> &fst, typename A::StateId s) { 96 return fst.Final(s); 97 } 98 99 template <class A> inline 100 ssize_t NumArcs(const ExpandedFst<A> &fst, typename A::StateId s) { 101 return fst.NumArcs(s); 102 } 103 104 template <class A> inline 105 ssize_t NumInputEpsilons(const ExpandedFst<A> &fst, typename A::StateId s) { 106 return fst.NumInputEpsilons(s); 107 } 108 109 template <class A> inline 110 ssize_t NumOutputEpsilons(const ExpandedFst<A> &fst, typename A::StateId s) { 111 return fst.NumOutputEpsilons(s); 112 } 113 114 } // namespace internal 115 116 117 // A useful alias when using StdArc. 118 typedef ExpandedFst<StdArc> StdExpandedFst; 119 120 121 // This is a helper class template useful for attaching an ExpandedFst 122 // interface to its implementation, handling reference counting. It 123 // delegates to ImplToFst the handling of the Fst interface methods. 124 template < class I, class F = ExpandedFst<typename I::Arc> > 125 class ImplToExpandedFst : public ImplToFst<I, F> { 126 public: 127 typedef typename I::Arc Arc; 128 typedef typename Arc::Weight Weight; 129 typedef typename Arc::StateId StateId; 130 131 using ImplToFst<I, F>::GetImpl; 132 133 virtual StateId NumStates() const { return GetImpl()->NumStates(); } 134 135 protected: 136 ImplToExpandedFst() : ImplToFst<I, F>() {} 137 138 ImplToExpandedFst(I *impl) : ImplToFst<I, F>(impl) {} 139 140 ImplToExpandedFst(const ImplToExpandedFst<I, F> &fst) 141 : ImplToFst<I, F>(fst) {} 142 143 ImplToExpandedFst(const ImplToExpandedFst<I, F> &fst, bool safe) 144 : ImplToFst<I, F>(fst, safe) {} 145 146 // Read FST implementation from a file; return NULL on error. 147 // Empty filename reads from standard input. 148 static I *Read(const string &filename) { 149 if (!filename.empty()) { 150 ifstream strm(filename.c_str(), ifstream::in | ifstream::binary); 151 if (!strm) { 152 LOG(ERROR) << "ExpandedFst::Read: Can't open file: " << filename; 153 return 0; 154 } 155 return I::Read(strm, FstReadOptions(filename)); 156 } else { 157 return I::Read(cin, FstReadOptions("standard input")); 158 } 159 } 160 161 private: 162 // Disallow 163 ImplToExpandedFst<I, F> &operator=(const ImplToExpandedFst<I, F> &fst); 164 165 ImplToExpandedFst<I, F> &operator=(const Fst<Arc> &fst) { 166 FSTERROR() << "ImplToExpandedFst: Assignment operator disallowed"; 167 GetImpl()->SetProperties(kError, kError); 168 return *this; 169 } 170 }; 171 172 // Function to return the number of states in an FST, counting them 173 // if necessary. 174 template <class Arc> 175 typename Arc::StateId CountStates(const Fst<Arc> &fst) { 176 if (fst.Properties(kExpanded, false)) { 177 const ExpandedFst<Arc> *efst = static_cast<const ExpandedFst<Arc> *>(&fst); 178 return efst->NumStates(); 179 } else { 180 typename Arc::StateId nstates = 0; 181 for (StateIterator< Fst<Arc> > siter(fst); !siter.Done(); siter.Next()) 182 ++nstates; 183 return nstates; 184 } 185 } 186 187 } // namespace fst 188 189 #endif // FST_LIB_EXPANDED_FST_H__ 190