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      1 /* apps/dh.c */
      2 /* obsoleted by dhparam.c */
      3 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      7  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      8  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      9  *
     10  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
     11  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
     12  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     13  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     14  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     15  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     16  *
     17  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     18  * the code are not to be removed.
     19  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     20  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     21  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     22  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     23  *
     24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     26  * are met:
     27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     34  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     35  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     36  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     37  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     38  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     39  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     40  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     41  *
     42  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     43  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     44  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     45  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     46  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     47  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     48  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     49  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     50  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     51  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     52  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     53  *
     54  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     55  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     56  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     57  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
     58  */
     59 
     60 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>	/* for OPENSSL_NO_DH */
     61 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
     62 #include <stdio.h>
     63 #include <stdlib.h>
     64 #include <time.h>
     65 #include <string.h>
     66 #include "apps.h"
     67 #include <openssl/bio.h>
     68 #include <openssl/err.h>
     69 #include <openssl/bn.h>
     70 #include <openssl/dh.h>
     71 #include <openssl/x509.h>
     72 #include <openssl/pem.h>
     73 
     74 #undef PROG
     75 #define PROG	dh_main
     76 
     77 /* -inform arg	- input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
     78  * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
     79  * -in arg	- input file - default stdin
     80  * -out arg	- output file - default stdout
     81  * -check	- check the parameters are ok
     82  * -noout
     83  * -text
     84  * -C
     85  */
     86 
     87 int MAIN(int, char **);
     88 
     89 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
     90 	{
     91 	DH *dh=NULL;
     92 	int i,badops=0,text=0;
     93 	BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
     94 	int informat,outformat,check=0,noout=0,C=0,ret=1;
     95 	char *infile,*outfile,*prog;
     96 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
     97 	char *engine;
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 	apps_startup();
    101 
    102 	if (bio_err == NULL)
    103 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
    104 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
    105 
    106 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
    107 		goto end;
    108 
    109 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    110 	engine=NULL;
    111 #endif
    112 	infile=NULL;
    113 	outfile=NULL;
    114 	informat=FORMAT_PEM;
    115 	outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
    116 
    117 	prog=argv[0];
    118 	argc--;
    119 	argv++;
    120 	while (argc >= 1)
    121 		{
    122 		if 	(strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
    123 			{
    124 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    125 			informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
    126 			}
    127 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
    128 			{
    129 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    130 			outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
    131 			}
    132 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
    133 			{
    134 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    135 			infile= *(++argv);
    136 			}
    137 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
    138 			{
    139 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    140 			outfile= *(++argv);
    141 			}
    142 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    143 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
    144 			{
    145 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    146 			engine= *(++argv);
    147 			}
    148 #endif
    149 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-check") == 0)
    150 			check=1;
    151 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
    152 			text=1;
    153 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0)
    154 			C=1;
    155 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
    156 			noout=1;
    157 		else
    158 			{
    159 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
    160 			badops=1;
    161 			break;
    162 			}
    163 		argc--;
    164 		argv++;
    165 		}
    166 
    167 	if (badops)
    168 		{
    169 bad:
    170 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
    171 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options are\n");
    172 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg   input format - one of DER PEM\n");
    173 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg  output format - one of DER PEM\n");
    174 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg       input file\n");
    175 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg      output file\n");
    176 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -check        check the DH parameters\n");
    177 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -text         print a text form of the DH parameters\n");
    178 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -C            Output C code\n");
    179 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout        no output\n");
    180 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    181 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e     use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
    182 #endif
    183 		goto end;
    184 		}
    185 
    186 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
    187 
    188 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    189         setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
    190 #endif
    191 
    192 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
    193 	out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
    194 	if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
    195 		{
    196 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    197 		goto end;
    198 		}
    199 
    200 	if (infile == NULL)
    201 		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
    202 	else
    203 		{
    204 		if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
    205 			{
    206 			perror(infile);
    207 			goto end;
    208 			}
    209 		}
    210 	if (outfile == NULL)
    211 		{
    212 		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
    213 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
    214 		{
    215 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
    216 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
    217 		}
    218 #endif
    219 		}
    220 	else
    221 		{
    222 		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
    223 			{
    224 			perror(outfile);
    225 			goto end;
    226 			}
    227 		}
    228 
    229 	if	(informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
    230 		dh=d2i_DHparams_bio(in,NULL);
    231 	else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
    232 		dh=PEM_read_bio_DHparams(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
    233 	else
    234 		{
    235 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified\n");
    236 		goto end;
    237 		}
    238 	if (dh == NULL)
    239 		{
    240 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DH parameters\n");
    241 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    242 		goto end;
    243 		}
    244 
    245 
    246 
    247 	if (text)
    248 		{
    249 		DHparams_print(out,dh);
    250 #ifdef undef
    251 		printf("p=");
    252 		BN_print(stdout,dh->p);
    253 		printf("\ng=");
    254 		BN_print(stdout,dh->g);
    255 		printf("\n");
    256 		if (dh->length != 0)
    257 			printf("recommended private length=%ld\n",dh->length);
    258 #endif
    259 		}
    260 
    261 	if (check)
    262 		{
    263 		if (!DH_check(dh,&i))
    264 			{
    265 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    266 			goto end;
    267 			}
    268 		if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME)
    269 			printf("p value is not prime\n");
    270 		if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME)
    271 			printf("p value is not a safe prime\n");
    272 		if (i & DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR)
    273 			printf("unable to check the generator value\n");
    274 		if (i & DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR)
    275 			printf("the g value is not a generator\n");
    276 		if (i == 0)
    277 			printf("DH parameters appear to be ok.\n");
    278 		}
    279 	if (C)
    280 		{
    281 		unsigned char *data;
    282 		int len,l,bits;
    283 
    284 		len=BN_num_bytes(dh->p);
    285 		bits=BN_num_bits(dh->p);
    286 		data=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(len);
    287 		if (data == NULL)
    288 			{
    289 			perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
    290 			goto end;
    291 			}
    292 		l=BN_bn2bin(dh->p,data);
    293 		printf("static unsigned char dh%d_p[]={",bits);
    294 		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
    295 			{
    296 			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
    297 			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
    298 			}
    299 		printf("\n\t};\n");
    300 
    301 		l=BN_bn2bin(dh->g,data);
    302 		printf("static unsigned char dh%d_g[]={",bits);
    303 		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
    304 			{
    305 			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
    306 			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
    307 			}
    308 		printf("\n\t};\n\n");
    309 
    310 		printf("DH *get_dh%d()\n\t{\n",bits);
    311 		printf("\tDH *dh;\n\n");
    312 		printf("\tif ((dh=DH_new()) == NULL) return(NULL);\n");
    313 		printf("\tdh->p=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_p,sizeof(dh%d_p),NULL);\n",
    314 			bits,bits);
    315 		printf("\tdh->g=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_g,sizeof(dh%d_g),NULL);\n",
    316 			bits,bits);
    317 		printf("\tif ((dh->p == NULL) || (dh->g == NULL))\n");
    318 		printf("\t\treturn(NULL);\n");
    319 		printf("\treturn(dh);\n\t}\n");
    320 		OPENSSL_free(data);
    321 		}
    322 
    323 
    324 	if (!noout)
    325 		{
    326 		if 	(outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
    327 			i=i2d_DHparams_bio(out,dh);
    328 		else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
    329 			i=PEM_write_bio_DHparams(out,dh);
    330 		else	{
    331 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
    332 			goto end;
    333 			}
    334 		if (!i)
    335 			{
    336 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write DH parameters\n");
    337 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    338 			goto end;
    339 			}
    340 		}
    341 	ret=0;
    342 end:
    343 	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
    344 	if (out != NULL) BIO_free_all(out);
    345 	if (dh != NULL) DH_free(dh);
    346 	apps_shutdown();
    347 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
    348 	}
    349 #else /* !OPENSSL_NO_DH */
    350 
    351 # if PEDANTIC
    352 static void *dummy=&dummy;
    353 # endif
    354 
    355 #endif
    356